Zazi Izingozi Zokukhulelwa Ngemuva Kwama-40

-Delile

• Izingozi kumama
• Izimpawu zokuya kudokotela
• Izingozi zengane
• Kunakekelwa kanjani ngaphambi kokubeletha eneminyaka engama-40
• Ukubeletha kunjani lapho uneminyaka engama-40

Ukukhulelwa ngemuva kweminyaka engama-40 kuhlala kubhekwa njengengozi enkulu noma ngabe umama akanasifo. Kuleli qembu lobudala, amathuba okuba akhiphe izisu aphezulu kakhulu futhi abesifazane banamathuba amaningi okuba nezifo ezingaba nzima ukukhulelwa, njenge-high blood pressure kanye nesifo sikashukela.

Izingozi kumama

Izingozi zokukhulelwa ngemuva kweminyaka engama-40 kumama yilezi:

• Ukukhipha isisu;
• Ithuba eliphakeme lokuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi;
• Ukwehla kwegazi;
• Ukukhulelwa kwe-Ectopic;
• Ukuhlukaniswa ngaphambi kwesikhathi kwe-placenta;
• Ukuqhuma kwesibeletho;
• Ukuqhekeka ngaphambi kwesikhathi kwezingqimba;
• Umfutho wegazi ophakeme lapho ukhulelwe;
• I-Hellp syndrome;
• Ukusebenza isikhathi eside.

Izimpawu zokuya kudokotela

Ngakho-ke, izimpawu eziyisixwayiso okungafanele zinganakwa yilezi:

• Ukulahleka kwegazi elibomvu ngokugqamile esithweni sangasese;
• Ukukhishwa okumnyama noma ngamanani amancane;
• Ukopha okubomvu okumnyama noma okufana nokukhipha;
• Ubuhlungu obuphansi kwesisu, sengathi bekuyi-colic.

Uma kukhona ezinye zalezi zimpawu noma lezi zimpawu ezikhona, owesifazane kumele aye kudokotela ukuze ahlolwe futhi enze ne-ultrasound scan ngoba ngale ndlela udokotela angaqinisekisa ukuthi konke kuhamba kahle.

Yize kuyinto ejwayelekile ukuba nokukhishwa okuncane kanye namajaqamba, ikakhulukazi ekukhulelweni kwasekuqaleni, lezi zimpawu kufanele zitshelwe udokotela obelethisayo.

Izingozi zengane

Izingozi zezingane zihlobene kakhulu nokukhubazeka kwe-chromosomal, okuholela ekwakhekeni kwezifo zofuzo, ikakhulukazi iDown's Syndrome. Izingane zingazalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi, zikhuphule ubungozi bezempilo ngemuva kokuzalwa.

Abesifazane abangaphezu kwama-40, abafisa ukukhulelwa, kufanele bafune udokotela ukuze abaqondise futhi benze izivivinyo eziqinisekisa izimo zabo zomzimba, ngaleyo ndlela baqinisekise ukukhulelwa okunempilo kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube sekugcineni.

Kunakekelwa kanjani ngaphambi kokubeletha eneminyaka engama-40

Ukunakekelwa ngaphambi kokubeletha kuhluke kancane kwabesifazane abakhulelwa bengaphansi kweminyaka engama-35 ngoba ukubonisana okuvamile nokuhlolwa okuningiliziwe kuyadingeka. Ngokwesidingo, udokotela anga-oda izivivinyo ezinjenge-ultrasound ejwayelekile, ukuhlolwa kwegazi ukukhomba i-toxoplasmosis noma i-cytomegalovirus, izinhlobo ze-HIV 1 no-2, ukuhlolwa kwe-glucose.

Ukuhlolwa okuningiliziwe ukuthola ukuthi ngabe ingane ine-Down syndrome iqoqo le-chorionic villi, i-amniocentesis, i-cordocentesis, i-nuchal translucency, i-ultrasound ekala ubude bentamo yengane kanye ne-Maternal Biochemical Profile.

Ukubeletha kunjani lapho uneminyaka engama-40

Inqobo nje uma owesifazane nengane bephile saka, akukho okuphikisanayo ngokubeletha okujwayelekile futhi lokhu kungenzeka, ikakhulukazi uma owesifazane ake waba ngumama phambilini futhi ukhulelwe ingane yesibili, yesithathu noma yesine. Kepha uma eke wabeletha ngaphambili, udokotela angaphakamisa ukuthi kwenziwe isigaba esisha sokuhlinzwa ngoba isibazi esivela esigabeni sangaphambilini sangaphambilini singaphazamisa ukusebenza futhi sandise ingozi yokuphuka kwesibeletho ngesikhathi sokubeletha. Ngakho-ke, icala ngalinye kufanele lixoxwe mathupha nodokotela obelethisayo ozokwenza lokho kudilivwa.