Izici Zengozi ye-Psoriasis

-Delile

• Izimpawu
• Izici zobungozi
• Ukucindezeleka
• Ukulimala kwesikhumba
• Imithi
• Ukutheleleka ngegciwane kanye namagciwane
• Umlando womndeni
• Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile
• Ugwayi
• Utshwala
• Amazinga okushisa abandayo
• Ubuhlanga
• Ukwelashwa
• Ukudla okudlela endlini

Ukubuka konke

I-Psoriasis yisimo se-autoimmune esibonakala ngesikhumba esivuthayo nesinesikhumba. Umzimba wakho ujwayele ukudala amangqamuzana amasha esikhumba esikhathini esingangenyanga, kepha abantu abane-psoriasis bakhulisa amangqamuzana amasha esikhumba ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Uma une-psoriasis, amasosha akho omzimba asebenza ngokweqile futhi umzimba wakho awukwazi ukukhipha amangqamuzana esikhumba ngokushesha kunokuba ewakhiqiza, okwenza amangqamuzana esikhumba anqwabelane futhi adale isikhumba esibomvu, esilumayo nesinesikhumba.

Ucwaningo lusaqhubeka mayelana nembangela ye-psoriasis, kepha ngokusho kweNational Psoriasis Foundation, cishe amaphesenti ayi-10 wabantu adla ifa lohlobo olulodwa noma ngaphezulu olungaholela kulo, kepha ngamaphesenti amabili kuya kwamathathu kuphela abantu abathola lesi sifo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi inhlanganisela yezinto kufanele yenzeke ukuze uthuthukise i-psoriasis: kufanele uzuze ifa lozalo futhi uvezwe ezintweni ezithile zangaphandle.

Izimpawu

I-Psoriasis ivame ukuvela njengonwabu, amabala abomvu esikhumba embozwe izikali zesiliva, kepha ezinye izimpawu zifaka:

• isikhumba esomile noma esiqhekekile esingopha
• izipikili ezijiyile, ezigoqiwe noma ezijiyile
• amalunga avuvukile futhi aqinile

Ama-Psoriasis patches angaba kusuka ezindaweni ezimbalwa ezinamabala amancane ukuya ezindaweni ezinkulu ezinesikhala. Imvamisa iza futhi ingene ngezigaba, ikhanyise amasonto noma izinyanga ezimbalwa, bese iyahamba isikhashana noma ize ithethelelwe ngokuphelele.

Izici zobungozi

Izici eziningana zobungozi ezinganikela ekwakheni i-psoriasis zichazwe ngezansi.

Ukucindezeleka

Ngenkathi ukucindezeleka kungabangeli i-psoriasis, kungadala ukuqubuka noma kubhebhethekise icala elivele likhona.

Ukulimala kwesikhumba

I-Psoriasis ingavela ezindaweni zesikhumba sakho lapho kwenzeke khona imigomo, ukushiswa yilanga, ukuklwebheka, noma okunye ukulimala.

Imithi

Ngokusho kweNational Psoriasis Foundation, imishanguzo ethile ihlotshaniswa nokuqala kwe-psoriasis, kufaka phakathi:

• I-lithium, esetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimo ezithile zempilo yengqondo, njenge-bipolar disorder, yenza i-psoriasis ibe yimbi kakhulu cishe engxenyeni yabantu abanayo
• ama-antimalarials angadala i-psoriasis flare-ups ngokuvamile emasontweni amabili kuya kwamathathu ngemuva kokuqala ukuthatha umuthi
• ama-beta-blockers, asetshenziselwa ukwelapha umfutho wegazi ophakeme, enza i-psoriasis ibe nzima kwabanye abantu. Isibonelo, i-beta-blocker propranolol (Inderal) yenza i-psoriasis ibe yimbi kakhulu kumaphesenti angama-25 kuye kwangama-30 eziguli
• i-quinidine, esetshenziselwa ukwelapha izinhlobo zokushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile, yandisa i-psoriasis kwabanye abantu
• indomethacin (Tivorbex) isetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-arthritis, futhi yenze ukuthi i-psoriasis ibe nzima kwezinye izimo

Ukutheleleka ngegciwane kanye namagciwane

I-Psoriasis ingaba nzima kakhulu ezigulini ezinamasosha omzimba ahlehlisiwe, kufaka phakathi abantu abane-AIDS, abantu abathola ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali ngamakhemikhali, noma abantu abanesinye isifo se-autoimmune, njenge-lupus noma isifo se-celiac. Izingane kanye nabantu abadala abanezifo eziphindaphindayo, njenge-strep throat noma izifo eziphezulu zokuphefumula, nabo basengozini enkulu ye-psoriasis ebi kakhulu.

Umlando womndeni

Ukuba nomzali one-psoriasis kwandisa ingozi yokuba nayo, futhi ukuba nabazali ababili nayo kwandisa ingozi yakho nakakhulu. Umzali onalesi sifo unamathuba angamaphesenti ayishumi okusidlulisela enganeni yakhe. Uma bobabili abazali bane-psoriasis, kunethuba elingamaphesenti angama-50 lokweqa isici.

Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile

Ama-plaque - amabala abomvu esikhumba anesikhumba esifile, esimhlophe ngaphezulu - yizimpawu zazo zonke izinhlobo ze-psoriasis futhi angakhula emasongweni esikhumba ajulile. Ukuqubuka nokujuluka okwenzeka emaphethweni wesikhumba ajulile abantu abanesisindo esiningi kungaholela noma kukhulise i-psoriasis.

Ugwayi

Lolu cwaningo luthole ukuthi ukubhema kucishe kuliphinde kabili ithuba lomuntu lokuthola i-psoriasis. Le ngozi inyuka ngenani likagwayi ababhemayo ngosuku, futhi liphakeme nakwabesifazane kunabesilisa.

Utshwala

Ucwaningo ngemiphumela yotshwala ku-psoriasis ludidekile ngoba ukubhema nokuphuza kuvame ukuhambisana. Lolu cwaningo luthole ukuthi ukuphuza utshwala kuhlotshaniswa ne-psoriasis emadodeni. Abaphenyi bakholelwa nokuthi utshwala bungazenza zibe zimbi izimpawu ngoba bucasula isibindi futhi bungadala ukukhula kweCandida, uhlobo lwemvubelo olungazenza zibe zimbi izimpawu ze-psoriasis.

Utshwala futhi bungaba nemiphumela engemihle eyingozi uma buhlanganiswe nemithi ethile esetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-psoriasis.

Amazinga okushisa abandayo

Abantu abane-psoriasis abahlala ezindaweni ezibandayo bayazi ukuthi ubusika benza izimpawu zibe zimbi kakhulu. Ukubanda ngokweqile nokoma kwesimo sezulu esithile kuzodonsa umswakama esikhunjeni sakho, izimpawu ezivuthayo.

Ubuhlanga

Lolu cwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi abantu abanebala elibukeka kahle bavame kakhulu ukuthuthukisa i-psoriasis kunabantu abanebala elimnyama.

Ukwelashwa

Izindlela zokwelapha eziningi ziyatholakala ukuphatha ubuhlungu nezimpawu ze-psoriasis. Imithi ongayizama ekhaya ifaka phakathi:

• usebenzisa i-dehumidifier
• ukucwilisa kubhavu ngosawoti we-Epsom
• ukuthatha izithako zokudla
• ukushintsha indlela odla ngayo

Ezinye izindlela zokwelapha zifaka:

• okhilimu nabagcobayo
• izidakamizwa zokucindezela amasosha akho omzimba
• i-phototherapy, inqubo lapho isikhumba sakho sivezwa ngokucophelela ekukhanyeni kwemvelo noma okufakelwayo kwe-ultraviolet (UV)
• i-pulsed dae laser, inqubo ebulala imithambo yegazi emincane ezindaweni ezizungeze ama-psoriasis plaque, inqamula ukugeleza kwegazi futhi inciphise ukukhula kwamaseli kuleyo ndawo

Phakathi kokwelashwa okusha kwe-psoriasis kukhona ukwelashwa ngomlomo kanye ne-biologics.

Ukudla okudlela endlini

Izimbangela ze-psoriasis azaziwa ngokugcwele, kepha izinto ezinobungozi nezimbangela zibhalwe kahle. Abaphenyi bayaqhubeka nokuthola okuningi ngalesi simo. Yize kungenzeka ukuthi alikho ikhambi, kunezindlela eziningi zokwelapha ezitholakalayo ukuphatha izinhlungu nezimpawu.