Yini iSialorrhea, yini izimbangela nokuthi ukwelashwa kwenziwa kanjani

-Delile

• Ziyini izimpawu
• Izimbangela ezingaba khona
• Yelashwa kanjani

I-Sialorrhea, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-hypersalivation, ibonakala ngokukhiqiza ngokweqile kwamathe kubantu abadala noma ezinganeni, okungaqoqana emlonyeni futhi kuphumele ngaphandle.

Ngokuvamile, lokhu kweqa amathe ngokweqile kuvamile ezinganeni ezisencane, kepha ezinganeni ezindala nakubantu abadala kungaba luphawu lokugula, okungabangelwa ukungasebenzi kahle kwemizwa, kwezinzwa noma kwe-anatomical noma yizimo zesikhashana, njengobukhona bezimbotshana, ukutheleleka ngomlomo, ukusetshenziswa kwemithi ethile noma i-reflux ye-gastroesophageal, isibonelo.

Ukwelashwa kwe-sialorrhea kuqukethe ukuxazulula imbangela futhi, kwezinye izimo, nokuhlinzeka ngamakhambi.

Ziyini izimpawu

Izimpawu zesialorrhea ukukhiqizwa kwamathe ngokweqile, ubunzima bokukhuluma ngokucacile kanye nezinguquko ekhonweni lokugwinya ukudla neziphuzo.

Izimbangela ezingaba khona

I-Sialorrhea ingaba yesikhashana, uma ibangelwa yizimo zesikhashana, ezixazululwa kalula, noma ezingapheli, uma kubangelwa izinkinga ezinkulu kakhulu nezingamahlalakhona, ezithinta ukulawulwa kwemisipha:

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwe-sialorrhea kuncike kumsuka, ikakhulukazi ezimweni zesikhashana, okungaxazululwa kalula ngudokotela wamazinyo noma we-stomatologist.

Kodwa-ke, uma umuntu enesifo esingelapheki, kungahle kudingeke ukuthi welaphe amathe ngokweqile ngamakhambi e-anticholinergic, njenge-glycopyrronium noma i-scopolamine, okuyizidakamizwa ezivimbela imizwa yezinzwa evusa izindlala zamathe ukuthi zikhiqize amathe. Ezimweni lapho ukuchitheka ngokweqile kuhlala njalo, kungadingeka ukwelashwa ngemijovo ye-botulinum toxin, ezokhubaza izinzwa nemisipha esifundeni lapho kutholakala khona izindlala zamathe, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise ukukhiqizwa kwamathe.

Kubantu abane-sialorrhea ngenxa ye-reflux ye-gastroesophageal, udokotela angancoma ukusetshenziswa kwemithi elawula le nkinga. Bona amakhambi avame ukunikezwa i-reflux ye-gastroesophageal.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, udokotela angancoma ukuhlinzwa, ukukhipha izindlala eziyinhloko zamathe, noma ukuzifaka esikhundleni saso eduze kwesifunda somlomo lapho amathe egwinya kalula. Ngenye indlela, kukhona futhi nokwenzeka kwe-radiotherapy ezinhlokweni ezakha amathe, ezenza umlomo wome.