Ukungafani Kwemithi Yokugoma

-Delile

• Ukuphikisana okungamanga kwemigomo
• Izixhumanisi eziwusizo:

Ukuphikisana kwemigomo kusebenza kuphela emithini yokugoma yama-bacterium ancishisiwe noma ama-virus, okungukuthi, imigomo ekhiqizwa ngama-bacteria aphilayo noma amagciwane, njenge Umuthi wokugoma we-BCG, i-MMR, ingxibongo, uvendle ne-yellow fever.

Ngakho-ke, le mithi yokugoma iyaphikiswa:

• Abantu abangacindezelwe ngokomzimba, njengeziguli ze-AIDS, abelashwa ngamakhemikhali noma ngokufakelwa kabusha, ngokwesibonelo;
• Abantu abanomdlavuza;
• Abantu abaphathwa ngama-corticosteroids anomthamo omkhulu;
• Ukhulelwe.

Yonke eminye imigomo engenawo amabhaktheriya ancishisiwe noma amagciwane inganikezwa.

Uma kwenzeka lowo muntu eguliswa yinoma iyiphi ingxenye yomuthi wokugoma, kufanele axhumane nomeluleki ukuze anqume ukuthi ngabe umuthi wokugoma kufanele unikezwe noma cha, njengokuthi:

• Ukungezwani namaqanda: umuthi wokugomela umkhuhlane, umkhuhlane onegciwane kanye nomkhuhlane ophuzi kathathu;
• Ukungezwani ne-Gelatin: umuthi wokugomela umkhuhlane, i-virus kathathu, i-yellow fever, amarabi, ingxibongo, ibhaktheriya kathathu: udiphtheria, isifo sokuqina kwemisipha kanye nokukhwehlela

Kulokhu, i-allergenist kufanele ihlole ubungozi / inzuzo yomuthi wokugoma, ngakho-ke, igunyaze ukuphathwa kwayo.

Ukuphikisana okungamanga kwemigomo

Ukuphikisana kokugoma kwamanga kufaka:

• Umkhuhlane, isifo sohudo, umkhuhlane, ukubanda;
• Izifo zemizwa ezingahambisani nokuziphendukela kwemvelo, njenge-Down's syndrome kanye ne-cerebral palsy;
• Ukuquleka, isithuthwane;
• Abantu abanomlando womndeni ukungezwani ne-penicillin;
• Ukungondleki kahle;
• Ukungeniswa kwama-antibiotic;
• Izifo ezingamahlalakhona zenhliziyo;
• Izifo zesikhumba;
• Izingane ezizalwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi noma ezingaphansi kwesisindo, ngaphandle kwe-BCG, okufanele zisetshenziswe kuphela ezinganeni ezingaphezu kuka-2 kg;
• Izingane eziye zahlushwa i-jaundice yezinsana ezisanda kuzalwa;
• Ukuncelisa ibele, noma kunjalo, kuleli cala, kufanele kube ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kwezokwelapha;
• Ukungezwani komzimba, ngaphandle kwalezo ezihlobene nezakhi zomuthi wokugoma;
• Ukuvalelwa esibhedlela.

Ngakho-ke, kulezi zimo, imishanguzo ingathathwa.

Izixhumanisi eziwusizo:

• Ukusabela okubi emithini yokugoma
• Ngabe ukhulelwe angathola umuthi wokugoma?