Izimpawu eziyi-9 zokutheleleka kwamaphaphu nokuthi ukuxilongwa kwenziwa kanjani

-Delile

• Izimpawu eziyinhloko
• Ukuxilongwa kwenziwa kanjani
• Indlela yokwelapha

Izimpawu eziyinhloko zokutheleleka kwamaphaphu ukukhwehlela noma i-phlegm eyomile, ukuphefumula kanzima, ukuphefumula okusheshayo nokungajulile kanye nomkhuhlane omkhulu ohlala ngaphezu kwamahora angama-48, kuncipha kuphela ngemuva kokusetshenziswa kwemithi. Kubalulekile ukuthi lapho kunezimpawu, umuntu aye kudokotela ayokwenza ukuxilongwa futhi aqale ukwelashwa okufanele, ukuvimbela izinkinga.

Ukutheleleka kwamaphaphu noma ukutheleleka okuphansi okuphefumulayo kwenzeka lapho ama-microorganisms angena emzimbeni ngomgudu wokuphefumula ophezulu futhi ahlala emaphashini, evame kakhulu kubantu abanamasosha omzimba abuthakathaka ngenxa yezifo ezingamahlalakhona noma ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa, noma ngenxa yobudala, isibonelo. isibonelo. Funda kabanzi ngokutheleleka kwamaphaphu.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

Izimpawu zokuqala zokutheleleka kwamaphaphu kungaba yizimpawu ezifanayo nomkhuhlane, umkhuhlane ovamile ngisho ne-otitis, njengoba kungaba nomphimbo nendlebe. Kodwa-ke, uma izimpawu ziphikelela, ziba zimbi ngokuhamba kwezinsuku, kungakhombisa ukutheleleka kwamaphaphu, okuyizimpawu zawo eziyinhloko:

1. Ukukhwehlela okomile noma okufihliwe;
2. Umkhuhlane ophezulu nokuphikelela;
3. Ukuphelelwa isifiso sokudla
4. Ikhanda;
5. Ubuhlungu besifuba;
6. Ukuhlungu obusemhlane;
7. Kunzima ukuphefumula;
8. Ukuphefumula okusheshayo nokungajulile;
9. Iphunga eligijimayo.

Lapho kukhona lezi zimpawu, kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela ojwayelekile, udokotela wezingane noma i-pulmonologist ukuze wenze ukuxilongwa futhi, ngaleyo ndlela, uqale ukwelashwa. Ukuxilongwa kwenziwa ngokuhlolwa kwezimpawu, ukuvuselelwa kwamaphaphu, isifuba i-X-ray, ukubalwa kwegazi nokuhlaziywa kwesikhwehlela noma i-mucosa yamakhala ukubona ukuthi yiliphi igciwane elibangela ukutheleleka.

Ukuxilongwa kwenziwa kanjani

Ukuxilongwa kokutheleleka kwamaphaphu kwenziwa ngudokotela ojwayelekile, udokotela wezingane noma i-pulmonologist ngokuhlola izimpawu nezimpawu ezilethwa ngumuntu, ngaphezu kwemiphumela yokuthwebula izithombe nokuhlolwa kwelabhorethri okungacelwa. Imvamisa, udokotela uncoma ukwenza i-X-ray yesifuba ukukhomba noma yiziphi izimpawu zokuguqulwa kwamaphaphu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, udokotela uncoma nokwenza ukuhlolwa kwegazi, njengokubala okuphelele kwegazi, kanye nokuhlolwa kwe-microbiological okususelwa ekuhlaziyweni kwesikhwehlela noma isampula le-mucosa yamakhala ukukhomba ukuthi iyiphi i-microorganism ehlotshaniswa nokutheleleka, ngakho-ke, kungenzeka ukuqala ukwelashwa ngekhambi elifanele kakhulu.

Indlela yokwelapha

Ukwelashwa kokutheleleka kwamaphaphu kwenziwa ngokweseluleko sezokwelapha futhi kuvame ukukhonjiswa ukuthi lowo muntu uphumule, unisela kahle futhi usebenzisa ama-antibiotic, ama-antivirals noma ama-antifungal izinsuku eziyi-7 kuya kwezingu-14 ngokusho kwamagciwane akhonjwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ukunciphisa izinhlungu nomkhuhlane, njengeParacetamol, ngokwesibonelo, kungakhonjiswa. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokwelashwa kokutheleleka kwamaphaphu.

I-physiotherapy yokuphefumula ikhonjiswa ikakhulukazi kubantu asebekhulile, ngoba bavame ukulala kakhulu embhedeni, futhi nasendabeni yabantu abathola ukutheleleka ngokuphefumula ngesikhathi belaliswa esibhedlela, ne-physiotherapy ilusizo ekusizeni ukuqeda uketshezi. Qondisisa ukuthi yini ukwelashwa kokuphefumula nokuthi kwenziwa kanjani.