Kuyini iHypopituitarism, Indlela Yokukhomba Nokwelapha

-Delile

• Izimpawu eziyinhloko
• Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa
• Yini ebangela i-hypopituitarism
• Yelashwa kanjani

I-Hypopituitarism yisifo esingajwayelekile lapho i-pituitary gland, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-pituitary gland, ingakwazi ukukhiqiza i-hormone eyodwa noma ngaphezulu ngobuningi obanele. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, izindlela eziningana zomzimba zingahle zingasebenzi kahle, ikakhulukazi lezo ezihlobene nokukhula, umfutho wegazi noma ukukhiqiza kabusha.

Ngokuya ngehomoni ethintekile, izimpawu zingahluka, kepha imvamisa udokotela angasola icala le-hypopituitarism lapho ingane ingakhuli ngejubane elijwayelekile noma lapho owesifazane enezinkinga zokuzala, ngokwesibonelo.

Yize kukhona ukwelashwa, i-hypopituitarism ayinakulapheka, ngakho-ke, kujwayelekile ukuthi umuntu kufanele athole ukwelashwa okuboniswe ngudokotela impilo yakhe yonke, ukulawula izimpawu.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

Izimpawu ze-hypopituitarism ziyahlukahluka ngokuya nge-hormone ethintekile, noma kunjalo, izimpawu ezijwayelekile zifaka:

• Ukukhathala okulula;
• Ukuphathwa ikhanda njalo;
• Ukwehla kwesisindo ngaphandle kwesizathu;
• Ukuzwela ngokweqile emakhazeni noma ekushiseni;
• Ukudla okuncane;
• Ukuvuvukala kobuso;
• Ukungabi nenzalo;
• Amalunga ezihlungu;
• Ukushisa okushisayo, ukuya esikhathini ngokungajwayelekile noma ubunzima bokukhiqiza ubisi lwebele;
• Nciphisa izinwele ebusweni emadodeni;
• Kunzima ukukhula ngosayizi, esimweni sezingane.

Lezi zimpawu zivame ukuvela kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, noma kukhona amacala angavamile lapho avela khona kusukela kumzuzu owodwa kuya komunye.

Ngakho-ke, noma nini lapho kukhona ukusola kwe-hypopituitarism, kubalulekile ukuxhumana nodokotela ojwayelekile noma i-endocrinologist ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa nokuqala ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu.

Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa

Indlela enhle yokuqinisekisa ukutholakala kwe-hypopituitarism ukubonisana nodokotela ojwayelekile noma udokotela we-endocrinologist ukuthi ahlolwe igazi futhi aqinisekise amanani ama-hormone akhiqizwa yindlala ye-pituitary. Uma ngabe i-hypopituitarism ikhona, kujwayelekile ukuthi inani elilodwa noma amaningi abe ngaphansi kunokulindelekile.

Yini ebangela i-hypopituitarism

I-Hypopituitarism ingaba khona ngesikhathi sokuzalwa, kepha-ke, kuvame kakhulu ukuvela ngemuva kwenkinga ethile eholela ekuguqulweni kwendlala ye-pituitary. Izinkinga ezingadala i-hypopituitarism zifaka:

• Amagalelo anamandla ekhanda;
• Izicubu zobuchopho;
• Ukuhlinzwa kobuchopho;
• I-Sequelae ye-radiotherapy;
• Unhlangothi;
• Isifo sofuba;
• I-Meningitis.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinguquko kwi-hypothalamus, engesinye isifunda sobuchopho, ngenhla nje kwendlala ye-pituitary, nazo zingaholela ku-hypopituitarism. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-hypothalamus inesibopho sokukhiqiza ama-hormone anomthelela ekusebenzeni kwendlala ye-pituitary.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ezimweni eziningi, ukwelashwa kwe-hypopituitarism kwenziwa ngemithi esiza ukubuyisa amazinga ama-hormone akhiqizwa ngobuningi ngendlala ye-pituitary futhi okumele igcinwe kuyo yonke impilo ukulawula izimpawu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, udokotela angaphinde anikeze ukusetshenziswa kwe-cortisone, engasetshenziswa ngezikhathi zobunzima, lapho ugula noma ngezikhathi zokucindezeleka okukhulu.

Uma i-hypopituitarism ibangelwa isimila, kubalulekile ukuthi uhlinzwe ukuze ususe izicubu ezithintekile.

Kunoma ikuphi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi umuntu one-hypopituitarism avakashele njalo udokotela ukuyohlola amazinga ama-hormone futhi alungise imithamo yokwelashwa, ukuze kugwenywe izimpawu nezinkinga ezifana nokungazali, ngokwesibonelo.