I-PE Eshubile: Okudingeka Ukwazi

-Delile

• Mayelana ne-PE ehlaselwe
• Izinhlobo ze-PE e-Sudafed
• Isikali
• Ukuminyaniswa Kwe-PE Okuhlanzekile
• I-Children's Sudafed PE Nasal Decongestant noma i-Children's Sudafed PE Cold + Khwehlela
• Amanye amafomu
• Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo
• Ukusebenzisana kwezidakamizwa
• Izexwayiso
• Izimo zokukhathazeka
• Ezinye izexwayiso
• Isexwayiso sokudlula ngokweqile
• Khuluma nodokotela wakho

Isingeniso

Cishe uke wezwa nge-Sudafed-kepha yini i-Sudafed PE? Njenge-Sudafed ejwayelekile, i-PE e-Sudafed iyindawo yokuqeda amandla. Kodwa isithako sayo esiyinhloko esisebenzayo sihlukile kunaleso esivamile eSudafed. Funda ukuze ufunde nge-PE e-Sudafed nokuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani ngokuphepha ukusiza ukukhulula ukucinana kwamakhala nezinye izimpawu.

Mayelana ne-PE ehlaselwe

I-PE ehlanjululwayo isetshenziselwa ukukhulula isikhashana ukuminyana kwamakhaza emkhuhlane ovamile, i-sinusitis, ukungezwani komzimba okuphezulu, ne-hay fever. Isithako esiyinhloko esisebenzayo ku-PE e-Sudafed yi-phenylephrine. Lesi sidakamizwa siqeda izimpawu zokuminyana ngokunciphisa imithambo yegazi ezindimeni zakho zamakhala. Lokhu kuncipha kunciphisa uketshezi ngaphakathi kwamaphaseji ekhala futhi kukusiza uphefumule ngokukhululeka.

Isithako esikhulu esisebenzayo seSudafed ejwayelekile, ngakolunye uhlangothi, sibizwa nge-pseudoephedrine. Lesi sidakamizwa silawulwa ngokuqinile, yingakho iSudafed ingathengwa kuphela ngemuva kwekhawunta esitolo sezidakamizwa. Akutholakali eshalofini nezinye izidakamizwa zangaphandle (i-OTC). Abanye ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi i-pseudoephedrine isebenza kangcono kune-phenylephrine.

Izinhlobo ze-PE e-Sudafed

I-PE ephukile iyatholakala njengamaphilisi kanye nama-caplet kubantu abadala kanye nezixazululo ezingamanzi ezinganeni. Lezi zinhlobo zonke zithathwa ngomlomo. Ungathatha i-PE e-Sudafed njengezinguqulo ezilandelayo:

• Ukuminyaniswa Kwe-PE Okuhlanzekile
• Ukucindezelwa kwe-PE okuhlukumezekile + Ubuhlungu
• Ukucindezelwa Kwe-PE Okucindezelwe + Ubuhlungu + Okubandayo
• Ukucindezelwa Kwe-PE Okucindezelwe + Ubuhlungu + Ukukhwehlela
• Ukucindezelwa Kwe-PE Okucindezelweyo + Ubuhlungu + I-Mucus
• I-PE's Nasaled Decongestant Yezingane
• Izingane ezihlanjululwe PE Cold + Khwehlela

Ukuminyaniswa kwe-PE okuphukile kanye ne-Children's Sudafed PE Nasal Decongestant kuqukethe kuphela i-phenylephrine njengesithako esisebenzayo. Zonke ezinye izinhlobo ze-PE e-Sudafed ziqukethe i-phenylephrine yokwelapha isiminyaminya kanye nomuthi owodwa noma ngaphezulu ukwelapha ezinye izimpawu. Lezi ezinye izinhlobo ze-PE e-Sudafed zingaba neminye imiphumela engemihle, ukuxhumana, noma izexwayiso ezibangelwa ezinye izidakamizwa eziqukethe.

Isikali

Ngezansi kunemiyalo yesilinganiso se-PE esetshenzisiwe. Ungathola futhi lolu lwazi kwiphakeji yemithi.

Ukuminyaniswa Kwe-PE Okuhlanzekile

Abantu abadala nezingane ezineminyaka engu-12 nangaphezulu: Thatha ithebhulethi eyodwa njalo emahoreni amane. Ungaphuzi amaphilisi angaphezu kwayisithupha emahoreni angama-24.

Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyi-12: Buza udokotela ngaphambi kokusebenzisa amaphilisi ezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyi-12.

I-Children's Sudafed PE Nasal Decongestant noma i-Children's Sudafed PE Cold + Khwehlela

Izingane ezineminyaka engu-6-11: Nikeza amathisipuni ama-2 (10 mL) njalo emahoreni amane. Unganiki imithamo engaphezu kweyisithupha emahoreni angama-24.

Izingane ezineminyaka engama-4-5: Nikeza isipuni 1 (5 ml) njalo emahoreni amane. Ungathathi imithamo engaphezu kweyisithupha emahoreni angama-24.

Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-4: Ungawusebenzisi lo muthi enganeni engaphansi kweminyaka engu-4.

Amanye amafomu

Imininingwane yesilinganiso engezansi isebenza kulawa mafomu alandelayo:

• Ukucindezelwa kwe-PE okuhlukumezekile + Ubuhlungu
• Ukucindezelwa Kwe-PE Okucindezelwe + Ubuhlungu + Okubandayo
• Ukucindezelwa Kwe-PE Okucindezelwe + Ubuhlungu + Ukukhwehlela
• Ukucindezelwa Kwe-PE Okucindezelekile + Ubuhlungu + I-Mucus

Abantu abadala nezingane ezineminyaka engu-12 nangaphezulu: Thatha ama-caplets amabili njalo emahoreni amane. Ungathathi ngaphezu kwama-caplets ayi-10 emahoreni angama-24.

Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyi-12: Buza udokotela ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ama-caplets ezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyi-12.

Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo

I-PE ehlaselwe ingadala imiphumela emibi. Zingahamba njengoba umzimba wakho ujwayela umuthi. Kodwa kufanele ushayele udokotela wakho uma enye yale miphumela emibi ikudalela izinkinga noma uma ingapheli.

Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile ye-PE e-Sudafed ingafaka:

• uvalo
• isiyezi
• ukungalali

Imiphumela emibi engajwayelekile kodwa emibi ye-PE ehlaselwe ingafaka:

• ubuthakathaka noma ukukhathala
• ukuquleka noma ukudlula emhlabeni
• ikhoma

Ukusebenzisana kwezidakamizwa

I-PE esetshenzisiwe ingaxhumana neminye imithi. Khuluma nodokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukubona ukuthi i-Sudafed PE iyasebenzisana yini nanoma yimiphi imithi oyiphuzayo njengamanje.

Ungathathi izidakamizwa ezibizwa nge-monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) nge-Sudafed PE. Le mithi isetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukudangala futhi ifaka phakathi:

• umugqa
• isocarboxazid
• phenzi
• sibongile
• umagazine

Futhi ngaphambi kokuthatha i-PE e-Sudafed, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma uthatha noma yimiphi imishanguzo ye-tricyclic, efana nale:

• amithole
• yerlisikisi
• clomipramine
• desipramine
• doxepin
• imipramine
• nolwaz
• ulayini
• mthombeni

Izexwayiso

Izimo zokukhathazeka

Uma unezimo ezithile zempilo, kufanele ugweme ukuthatha i-Sudafed PE. Umuthi ungabathinta. Uma unemibandela elandelayo, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-Sudafed PE:

• isifo sikashukela
• Isifo senhliziyo
• umfutho wegazi ongajwayelekile noma ukushaya kwenhliziyo
• isifo segilo
• Izinkinga ze-prostate
• inkinga yokuchama

Ezinye izexwayiso

Uma ukuminyana kwakho kungakhululekile ngemuva kokuthatha i-PE ehlanjululwe izinsuku eziyi-7-10, shayela udokotela wakho.

Isexwayiso sokudlula ngokweqile

Kufanele ufunde amalebula womkhiqizo ngokucophelela ngazo zonke izidakamizwa oziphuzayo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukukhwehlela okungaphezulu kwe-counter-the-counter (OTC) nemithi ebandayo iqukethe ne-phenylephrine, isithako esiyinhloko esisebenzayo kuzo zonke izinhlobo ze-PE e-Sudafed. Kufanele ugweme ukuthatha umkhiqizo ongaphezu kowodwa oqukethe i-phenylephrine ukuze ungathathi kakhulu isidakamizwa. Izidakamizwa ezijwayelekile ze-OTC eziqukethe i-phenylephrine zifaka phakathi i-Advil Sinus Congestion & Pain neNeo-Synephrine. Ungayiphuzi le mithi nge-Sudafed PE. Uma unemibuzo, zizwe ukhululekile ukubiza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho. Bangasiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi wena noma ingane yakho anithathi imithi engaphezu kweyodwa equkethe i-phenylephrine.

Uma uthatha kakhulu, izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile kwe-PE e-Sudafed zingafaka:

• ikhanda
• isiyezi
• umfutho wegazi ophakeme
• isigqi senhliziyo esingajwayelekile
• isithuthwane

Khuluma nodokotela wakho

Uma uneminye imibuzo nge-Sudafed PE, khuluma nodokotela wakho. Imibuzo ongayibuza ifaka phakathi:

• Yimuphi umuthi ophephe ukwelapha izimpawu zami?
• Ngabe ngithatha eminye imithi engasebenzisana ne-PE e-Sudafed?
• Ngabe nginezinkinga zempilo ezingenziwa yi-Sudafed PE?

Kunezinketho eziningi zezidakamizwa ezitholakalayo zokwelapha ukucinana kwamakhala nokucindezela. Udokotela wakho angakusiza unqume ukuthi ngabe i-Sudafed PE noma omunye umuthi uyisinqumo esihle kuwe.