I-Tamoxifen: Yenzelwe ini nokuthi ungayithatha kanjani

-Delile

• Izinkomba
• Ungathatha kanjani
• Okufanele ukwenze uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha i-Tamoxifen
• Imiphumela emibi engaba khona
• Izimo

I-Tamoxifen umuthi osetshenziswa ukulwa nomdlavuza webele, zisencane, okukhonjiswa yi-oncologist. Lo muthi ungatholakala emakhemisi ejwayelekile noma anamagama eNolvadex-D, Estrocur, Festone, Kessar, Tamofen, Tamoplex, Tamoxin, Taxofen noma iTecnotax, ngendlela yamathebulethi.

Izinkomba

I-Tamoxifen ikhonjisiwe ekwelapheni umdlavuza webele ngoba ivimbela ukukhula kwesimila, kungakhathalekile ukuthi uneminyaka emingaki, noma ngabe owesifazane usesikhathini noma cha, nomthamo ozothathwa.

Funda zonke izinketho zokwelashwa komdlavuza webele.

Ungathatha kanjani

Amaphilisi e-Tamoxifen kufanele athathwe ephelele, ngamanzi amancane, njalo elandela uhlelo olufanayo nsuku zonke futhi udokotela angakhombisa u-10 mg noma u-20 mg.

Ngokuvamile, i-Tamoxifen 20 mg inconywa ngomlomo, kumthamo owodwa noma amaphilisi ama-2 we-10 mg. Kodwa-ke, uma kungekho ukuthuthuka ngemuva kwezinyanga ezi-1 noma ezi-2, umthamo kufanele ukwenyuselwe ku-20 mg kabili ngosuku.

Isikhathi esiphezulu sokwelashwa asikatholakali elebhu, kepha kunconywa ukuthatha lo muthi okungenani iminyaka emihlanu.

Okufanele ukwenze uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha i-Tamoxifen

Yize kunconywa ukuthi uphuze lo muthi ngaso sonke isikhathi ngasikhathi sinye, kungenzeka ukuthi uphuze lo muthi ukufika emahoreni ayi-12, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukusebenza kwawo. Umthamo olandelayo kufanele uphuzwe ngesikhathi esijwayelekile.

Uma umthamo uphuthelwe isikhathi esingaphezu kwamahora ayi-12, kufanele uxhumane nodokotela, ngoba akukhuthazwa ukuthatha imithamo emibili ngaphansi kwamahora ayi-12 ngokuhlukana.

Imiphumela emibi engaba khona

Imiphumela emibi kakhulu engenzeka ngokusetshenziswa kwalo muthi isicanucanu, ukugcinwa koketshezi, amaqakala avuvukile, ukuphuma kwegazi esithweni sangasese, ukuphuma kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukuluma noma isikhumba esikhanyayo, ukukhanya okushisayo nokukhathala.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, yize kuyivelakancane kakhulu, i-anemia, i-cataract, ukulimala kwe-retinal, i-allergies, amazinga aphakeme e-triglyceride, amajaqamba, ubuhlungu bemisipha, i-uterine fibroids, isifo sohlangothi, ikhanda elibuhlungu, ukukhohlisa, ukuphazamiseka / ukuzwa ukuzwa nakho kungenzeka futhi kuhlanekezele noma kunciphise ukunambitheka, i-itv vulva, izinguquko odongeni lwesibeletho, kufaka phakathi ukuqina nama-polyps, ukulahleka kwezinwele, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo, ukuqunjelwa, izinguquko kuma-enzyme wesibindi, amanoni wesibindi nemicimbi ye-thromboembolic.

Izimo

I-Tamoxifen iyaphikisana neziguli ezinokungezwani komzimba nanoma yiziphi izingxenye zomuthi, ngaphezu kokungelulekwa kwabesifazane abakhulelwe noma ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo nakho akuboniswa ezinganeni nasebusheni ngoba izifundo azenzelwanga ukufakazela ukusebenza nokuphepha kwazo.

I-Tamoxifen citrate kufanele isetshenziswe ngokuqapha ezigulini ezithatha izidakamizwa ze-anticoagulant, njenge-warfarin, izidakamizwa ze-chemotherapy, i-rifampicin, kanye ne-serotonin reuptake inhibitor antidepressants, efana ne-paroxetine. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akufanele futhi isetshenziswe ngasikhathi sinye nama-aromatase inhibitors, njenge-anastrozole, i-letrozole ne-exemestane, isibonelo.