Ingabe Ukwenza amazinyo kungadala umkhuhlane ezinganeni?

-Delile

• Abukho ubufakazi bokuthi umntwana unemfiva
• Izimpawu zokuthambisa nokushisa komzimba
• Ukuthambisa
• Izimpawu zomkhuhlane enganeni
• Ungazithambisa kanjani izinsini ezibuhlungu zengane
• Hlikihla izinsini
• Sebenzisa i-teether
• Zama imithi yezinhlungu
• Gwema imikhiqizo ethambile
• Ungakwazi yini ukwelapha izimpawu zomkhuhlane wengane ekhaya?
• Nikeza ingane uketshezi oluningi
• Qiniseka ukuthi ingane iyaphumula
• Gcina ingane ipholile
• Nikeza imithi yezinhlungu zezingane
• Lapho uzobona udokotela wezingane
• Ukudla okudlela endlini

Abukho ubufakazi bokuthi umntwana unemfiva

Umazinyo, okwenzeka lapho amazinyo ezingane eqala ukugqobhoza izinsini zawo, kungadala ukuvuza amathe, ubuhlungu, nokuxokozela. Izingane zivame ukuqala ukuncoma izinyanga eziyisithupha, kepha zonke izingane zehlukile. Imvamisa, amazinyo amabili angaphambili ezinsinini ezingezansi angena kuqala.

Ngenkathi abanye abazali bekholelwa ukuthi ukupheka ngamazinyo kungadala umkhuhlane, abukho ubufakazi obusekela lo mbono. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi ukukhipha amazinyo kungenzeka kancane ukwandisa izinga lokushisa lomntwana, kodwa ngeke likhuphuke ngokwanele ukudala umkhuhlane.

Uma ingane yakho inomkhuhlane ngasikhathi sinye njengoba igcwala, okunye, ukugula okungahlobene kungenzeka kube yimbangela. Funda ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nezimpawu zokuthwebula ezinganeni.

Izimpawu zokuthambisa nokushisa komzimba

Ngenkathi yonke ingane isabela ebuhlungwini ngokuhlukile, kunezimpawu ezithile ezijwayelekile ezingakuxwayisa ukuthi ingane yakho incibilika noma iyagula.

Ukuthambisa

Izimpawu zokuthambisa zingabandakanya:

• ukumunca amathe
• ukuqhuma ebusweni (okuvame ukubangelwa ukusabela kwesikhumba kudoti)
• ubuhlungu bezinsini
• ukuhlafuna
• fussiness noma ukucasuka
• inkathazo yokulala

Ngokuphikisana nenkolelo evamile, ukupheka amazinyo akubangeli umkhuhlane, isifo sohudo, ukuqubuka kwenabukeni, noma ikhala eligobayo.

Izimpawu zomkhuhlane enganeni

Ngokuvamile, umkhuhlane ezinganeni uchazwa njengezinga lokushisa elingaphezu kuka-100.4 ° F (38 ° C).

Ezinye izimpawu zomkhuhlane yilezi:

• ukujuluka
• Ukugodola noma ukuqhaqhazela
• ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
• ukucasuka
• ukoma komzimba
• Ubuhlungu bomzimba
• ubuthakathaka

Imfiva ingabangelwa:

• amagciwane
• izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane
• ukukhathala kokushisa
• izimo ezithile zezokwelapha ezithinta amasosha omzimba
• imigomo
• ezinye izinhlobo zomdlavuza

Kwesinye isikhathi, odokotela abakwazi ukukhomba imbangela ngqo yomkhuhlane.

Ungazithambisa kanjani izinsini ezibuhlungu zengane

Uma ingane yakho ibonakala ingakhululekile noma isezinhlungwini, kukhona amakhambi angasiza.

Hlikihla izinsini

Ungakwazi ukukhulula okunye ukungaphatheki kahle ngokuhlikihla izinsini zengane yakho ngomunwe ohlanzekile, isipuni esincane esipholile, noma iphedi elimanzi elimanzi.

Sebenzisa i-teether

Ama-teether enziwe ngenjoloba eqinile angasiza ekunciphiseni izinsini zengane yakho. Ungafaka ama-teether esiqandisini ukuze uphole, kepha ungafaki efrijini. Izinguquko zokushisa okukhulu zingadala ukuthi ipulasitiki ivuze amakhemikhali. Futhi, zama ukugwema izindandatho zokuthambisa ezinoketshezi ngaphakathi, ngoba zingaphuka noma zivule.

Zama imithi yezinhlungu

Uma usana lwakho luthukuthele kakhulu, buza udokotela wezingane ukuthi ungabanika yini i-acetaminophen noma ibuprofen ukudambisa izinhlungu. Unganiki ingane yakho le mithi isikhathi esingaphezu kosuku noma ezimbili ngaphandle kwalapho iqondiswa udokotela wayo.

Gwema imikhiqizo ethambile

Imikhiqizo ethile yokuthambisa ebisetshenziswa esikhathini esedlule manje isibhekwa njengeyingozi. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• Ama-gel ezinzwa. I-Anbesol, i-Orajel, i-Baby Orajel, ne-Orabase iqukethe i-benzocaine, i-over-the-counter (OTC) izinzwa. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-benzocaine kuye kwaxhunyaniswa nesimo esingajwayelekile, kodwa esibi, esibizwa nge-methemoglobinemia. Okunconywayo ukuthi abazali bagweme ukusebenzisa le mikhiqizo ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-2.
• Amaphilisi okuxubha. I-FDA iyabaphoqa abazali ukuthi basebenzise amaphilisi okuxebula i-homeopathic ngemuva kokuhlolwa kwebhu kukhombisa ukuthi eminye yale mikhiqizo ibinezinga eliphakeme le-belladonna - into enobuthi eyaziwa ngokuthi i-nightshade - ebonakale kulebula.
• Imigexo ethambile. Lawa madivayisi amasha wokuhlanza, enziwe nge-amber, angadala ukuklinyeka noma ukuminyaniswa uma izingcezu ziqhekeka.

Ungakwazi yini ukwelapha izimpawu zomkhuhlane wengane ekhaya?

Uma ingane yakho inomkhuhlane, izinyathelo ezithile zingazenza zikhululeke ekhaya.

Nikeza ingane uketshezi oluningi

Imfiva ingadala ukoma, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi uqinisekise ukuthi ingane yakho ithola uketshezi olwanele usuku lonke. Ungahle uthande ukuzama isisombululo somlomo sokubuyisela amanzi emzimbeni, njengePedialyte uma behlanza noma benqaba ubisi lwabo, kepha isikhathi esiningi ubisi lwabo lwebele noma ifomula kuhle.

Qiniseka ukuthi ingane iyaphumula

Izingane zidinga ukuphumula ukuze imizimba yazo ilulame, ikakhulukazi ngenkathi ilwa nomkhuhlane.

Gcina ingane ipholile

Gqokisa izingane ngezingubo ezilula, ukuze zingashisi ngokweqile. Ungazama futhi ukubeka indwangu yokugeza epholile ekhanda lengane yakho bese uyinika okugeza okufudumele kwesipanji.

Nikeza imithi yezinhlungu zezingane

Buza udokotela wezingane wengane yakho ukuthi unganikeza yini ingane yakho umthamo we-acetaminophen noma ibuprofen ukwehlisa umkhuhlane.

Lapho uzobona udokotela wezingane

Izimpawu eziningi zokudonswa kwamazinyo zingaphathwa ekhaya. Kepha, uma ingane yakho ixakekile ngokungavamile noma ingakhululekile, akukaze kube ngumqondo omubi ukwenza i-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wezingane zabo.

Imikhuhlane ezinganeni ezinezinyanga ezintathu nangaphansi ibhekwa njengengathi sína. Shayela udokotela wezingane wengane yakho ngokushesha uma ingane yakho esanda kuzalwa inemfiva.

Uma ingane yakho ingaphezu kwezinyanga ezintathu kodwa ingaphansi kweminyaka emibili, kufanele ushayele udokotela wezingane uma enesifo semfiva:

• ukuqhuma okungaphezu kuka-104 ° F (40 ° C)
• Iqhubeka amahora angaphezu kwama-24
• kubukeka sengathi kuya ngokuya kuba kubi

Futhi, funa ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma ingane yakho inemfiva futhi:

• ibukeka noma yenza kabi kakhulu
• ucasulwa ngokungazelelwe noma uyozela
• unesifo sokuquleka
• ubesendaweni eshisa kakhulu (njengaphakathi kwemoto)
• intamo elukhuni
• kubonakala sengathi unezinhlungu ezinzima
• ukuqubuka
• ukuphalaza okuqhubekayo
• unenkinga yokuzivikela komzimba
• isemithini ye-steroid

Ukudla okudlela endlini

Ukuthambisa amazinyo kungadala izinhlungu zezinsini nokuxokozela ezinganeni njengoba amazinyo amasha egqobhoza izinsini, kodwa uphawu olulodwa okungeke kuludale umkhuhlane. Ukushisa komzimba wengane yakho kungahle kukhuphuke kancane, kodwa kunganele ukukhathazeka ngakho. Uma ingane yakho inemfiva, mhlawumbe inokunye ukugula okungahlobene nokuthwebula.

Bona udokotela wezingane uma ukhathazekile ngezimpawu zokuvezwa kwengane yakho.