I-Trachoma: Kuyini, Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Ziyini izimpawu
• Yelashwa kanjani
• Kwenziwa kanjani ukuvimbela

I-Trachoma ingenye yezinkinga ezibangelwa i-chlamydia, i-STD ethule, ebangela uhlobo lwe-conjunctivitis engapheli, ehlala isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezi-5 kuya kwezi-7 ezijwayelekile.

Lokhu kutheleleka kwamehlo kubangelwa amagciwane UChlamydia Trachomatis, esithathelwanayo impela, ikakhulukazi lapho sisaqala.Umuntu one-chlamydia esithweni sangasese noma esithweni sangasese angadlulisela ngengozi amagciwane emehlweni ezandleni.

Funda ukubona izimpawu ze-chlamydia nokuthi yelashwa kanjani.

Ziyini izimpawu

Izimpawu ziqala ukubonakala phakathi kwezinsuku ezinhlanu kuya kwezingu-12 ngemuva kokuxhumana kwamehlo kwamagciwane futhi imvamisa:

• Amehlo abomvu,
• Kuvuvukala izinkophe nobomvu;
• Ukuvuvukala kwamehlo;
• Amehlo alumayo.

Lezi zimpawu ziyefana ne-conjunctivitis, kepha ihlala isikhathi eside ngokwengeziwe lapho kukhiqizwa uketshezi okulandelwa ukwakheka kwezibazi ku-conjunctiva ne-cornea edala ukuthi imivimbo iphendukele ngaphakathi, okwenza lesi sifo sibe buhlungu kakhulu futhi kungalimaza amehlo, kubangela ukuvuvukala okungaholela ekukhubazekeni kwaphakade kombono.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-trachoma kungenziwa ngudokotela wamehlo ngokubheka izimpawu ezilethwayo futhi kuqinisekiswa ngokuhlola uketshezi olukhiqizwa iso noma ukuklwebha i-cornea ethintekile.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kubandakanya ukufaka amafutha okugcoba ngama-antibiotic amasonto ama-4 kuye kwayisithupha, noma ngisho nokuphuza ama-antibiotic omlomo njenge-doxycycline, nayo esetshenziselwa ukwelapha ezinye izifo ngamagciwane afanayo. UChlamydia Trachomatis.

Ukufaka umfinyelo oyinyumba emehlweni akho ofakwe usawoti kuyindlela emnandi kakhulu yokugcina amehlo akho ehlanzekile futhi engenawo amagciwane, bese ulahla lawo asetshenzisiwe.

Ukwelapha imiphumela yezifo eziphindaphindayo, okuwukuguqulwa kwama-eyelashes emehlweni, kungasetshenziswa ukuhlinzwa, okulungisa ngokuguqula ukuqondiswa kokuzalwa kwezinkophe phezulu nangaphandle kweso. Enye indlela yokuxazulula inkinga ukusetshenziswa kwe-laser eshisa impande yezinwele evimbela ukukhula okusha.

Kwenziwa kanjani ukuvimbela

I-Trachoma ukutheleleka okubangelwa yi-bacterium, ngakho-ke ukugcina inhlanzeko kuyindlela ephumelela kunazo zonke yokuvikela i-trachoma. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukuthi uhlale uhlanzekile izandla namehlo akho ngamanzi ahlanzekile nensipho futhi ungathinti amehlo akho noma ngabe kubonakala sengathi ageziwe, ngoba akunakwenzeka ukubona ama-microorganism ngamehlo.