Ukwelashwa kwe-diverticulosis kufanele kwenziwe kanjani
-Delile
I-Diverticulosis, eyaziwa nangokuthi isifo se-diverticular of the colon, yenzeka lapho kwakhiwa amafolda amancane noma amasaka odongeni lwamathumbu, ngenxa yokwehla kwawo, okuvela ngokuguga nokudla okune-fiber encane.
Indlela eyinhloko yokwelapha lesi simo nokugwema ukuvuvukala kwe-diverticula, okwenza i-diverticulitis, ukukhulisa inani lamanzi nefayibha ekudleni, ukubheja ekudleni okuthuthukisa ukuhamba kwamathumbu futhi kwehlise ukuvuvukala kwamathumbu, njenge:
- Izithelo ezithambisa isisu, njengopopo, iwolintshi nge-pomace, iplamu, i-acerola, i-banana-nanica, ipentshisi, uphayinaphu, i-kiwi, umango, umkhiwane ne-persimmon;
- Imifino nemifino, njengoba zicebile ngemicu;
- Izintambo nembewu, ikhetha i-pasta ephelele.
Ukudla kufanele kufake cishe u-30 g we-fiber, nsuku zonke. Uma kungenakwenzeka, kukhona izengezo ezicebile ku-fiber, njengeMetamucil noma iCitrucel, ngokwesibonelo, engaba wusizo.
Ukusetshenziswa kwemithi, njengeHyoscin, iDipyrone neParacetamol, ngokwesibonelo, kukhonjiswa ngudokotela ngamacala obuhlungu besisu nasesiswini, angavela kwezinye izimo. Ukusetshenziswa kwama-laxatives, njengeLactulose neBisacodyl, kungasetshenziselwa amacala okuqunjelwa angathuthuki ngokulawulwa kokudla.
Izinketho zokwelashwa zemvelo
Ukwelashwa kwemvelo kwe-diverticulosis kusiza ukugcwalisa ukwelashwa kokudla okunempilo futhi kufaka phakathi ukusetshenziswa kokudla okunothile kuma-probiotic noma ama-prebiotic, okuholwa ngusomsoco, okukhona ngeyogathi yemvelo, u-anyanisi, igalikhi, utamatisi, ama-apula nobhanana, noma kumaphilisi wezithako zisiza ukwandisa amabhaktheriya amahle emathunjini, zivuselele izitshalo zamathumbu futhi ziqinisekise ukusebenza kahle kwamathumbu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sifo sibonakala sanda kubantu ababhemayo, futhi abadla inyama ebomvu namafutha amaningi, futhi kunconywa ukuthi kugwenywe le mikhuba.
Bheka amanye amathiphu nezindlela zokupheka kusuka kusazi sethu sokudla ukuze ulawule amathumbu:
Uzisebenzisa nini izidakamizwa ze-diverticulosis
Ukusetshenziswa kwemithi yokwelapha i-diverticulosis kuboniswa ngudokotela wezifo zesisu, futhi kuyadingeka kuphela lapho kunezinhlungu esiswini, njenge-colic yamathumbu. Kulezi zimo, iHyoscine noma iButylscopolamine, ngokwesibonelo, ingasetshenziswa, enciphisa amajaqamba emathumbu futhi iqede izimpawu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kwenzeka ukuqunjelwa okukhulu, okungathuthuki ngokudla okune-fiber, ukusetshenziswa kwama-laxatives, njenge-Lactulose, i-Magnesium hydroxide neBisacodyl, ngokwesibonelo, njengoba kuchazwe ngudokotela, kungakhonjiswa.
Ezinye izinhlobo zokwelashwa, njengokusebenzisa ama-antibiotic noma ukuzila ukudla, zidingeka kuphela lapho i-diverticulosis iba yi-diverticulitis, lapho kukhona ukuvuvukala nokutheleleka kwamathumbu, futhi kubangele izimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu besisu, umkhuhlane kanye nokuhlanza. Ukuqonda kangcono ukuthi yini i-diverticulitis nokuthi iyelashwa kanjani.
Uzohlinzwa nini
Ukuhlinzwa akuvamisile ukusetshenziswa njengokwelashwa kwe-diverticulosis, kukhonjiswa lapho kuphuma ukopha, lapho kuhlaselwa okuphindaphindiwe noma okunzima kwe-diverticulitis, kuhambisana nezinkinga, ezifana nethumba, i-fistula, ukuvinjelwa noma ukubola kwamathumbu, isibonelo.
Kulezi zimo, kungahle kudingeke ukuthi kususwe ingxenye evuthayo yamathumbu, kwenziwe kabusha ukuhanjiswa kwamathumbu. Ukuqonda kangcono ezimeni lapho kudingeka khona ukuthi uhlinzwe.