Ukwelashwa kweChikungunya

-Delile

• Ukuphulukisa isikhathi esingakanani uChikungunya
• Imithi yeChikungunya
• Ukwelashwa kweChikungunya okungamahlalakhona
• Izimpawu zokuthuthuka
• Izimpawu zokuwohloka
• Izinkinga nezimpawu zokuxwayisa ukubuyela kudokotela

Ukwehlisa ubuhlungu obuhlangene nokuvuvukala okubangelwa yiChikungunya, umuntu kufanele alandele ukwelashwa okuboniswe ngudokotela, okungafaka ukusetshenziswa kweParacetamol, ukucindezela okubandayo nokuphuza uketshezi oluningi njengamanzi, itiye namanzi kakhukhunathi.

I-Chikungunya ayisona isifo esibi, kodwa-ke izimpawu zingancipha kakhulu, njengoba amalunga evutha, abangela ubuhlungu obukhulu. Ngenxa yalokhu, kwezinye izimo ukwelashwa kweChikungunya kungangezelelwa.

Ukuphulukisa isikhathi esingakanani uChikungunya

Ngokuvamile, ukwelashwa kuthatha izinsuku eziphakathi kwezingu-7 kuya kwezingu-30, kepha ubuhlungu emajoyintini bungahlala isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka owodwa, uma kudingekile, kulezi zimo, ukwelashwa ngokomzimba. Futhi ukuphumula ngesikhathi sesigaba esibucayi, esihambisana nezinsuku eziyishumi zokuqala zesifo, kubaluleke kakhulu ngoba sivimbela izinkinga futhi sinciphise ubude besifo.

Imithi yeChikungunya

Imithi ekhonjiswe kakhulu yiParacetamol kanye / noma iDipyrone yokulawula izinhlungu ezicutshini nasemalungeni, kepha eminye efana neTramadol Hydrochloride neCodeine ingakhonjiswa lapho eyokuqala inganele ukuqeda izimpawu.

Ekuqaleni, ukusetshenziswa kwenhlanganisela yeParacetamol neCodeine kungakhonjiswa ukudambisa izinhlungu, njengoba kuyi-analgesic enamandla, futhi iTramadol ingasetshenziswa njengecebo lokugcina, kepha kufanele isetshenziswe ngokuqapha ngabantu asebekhulile kanye nabantu asebevele benayo unesifo sokuwa kanye / noma isibindi noma isifo sezinso.

Njengodenga, izidakamizwa okungafanele zisetshenziswe yi-Aspirin (i-acetylsalicylic acid) nemithi elwa nokuvuvukala efana ne-Ibuprofen, i-Diclofenac, i-Nimesulide neCorticosteroids, ngenxa yobungozi bezinkinga ezihlobene nezinkinga zezinso nokopha.

Ukwelashwa kweChikungunya okungamahlalakhona

Ukwelashwa kweChikungunya okungamahlalakhona kungenziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwama-corticosteroids afana ne-Prednisone kuze kube yizinsuku ezingama-21, kumthamo onconywe ngudokotela. Lo muthi, nokho, awunakusetshenziswa ezigulini ezinezifo ezinjengesifo sikashukela, umfutho ophakeme wegazi, i-osteoporosis, i-bipolar disorder, ukwehluleka okungapheli kwezinso, i-Cushing's syndrome, ukukhuluphala kanye nesifo senhliziyo.

I-Physiotherapy ingaba wusizo olukhulu ekulawuleni izimpawu nasekuthuthukiseni ukunyakaza ngokuhlanganyela futhi inconywa yi-physiotherapist. Ekhaya umuntu angenza imisebenzi elula nsuku zonke, agweme ukuhamba okude nemizamo eminingi. Ukucindezelwa okubandayo kunconywa kakhulu futhi kungasetshenziswa imizuzu engama-20 ukunciphisa izinhlungu ezihlangene.

Bheka lawa namanye amathiphu kuvidiyo elandelayo:

Izimpawu zokuthuthuka

Izimpawu zokuthuthuka zibonakala lapho umzimba ukwazi ukuqeda igciwane futhi kufaka ukwehla kwezimpawu.

Kwezinye izimo, ukukhathala nobuhlungu obuhlangene nokuvuvukala kungaqhubeka ngemuva kokuphulukiswa kwesifo, ngakho-ke udokotela ojwayelekile angancoma izikhathi zokwelashwa ngokomzimba ukusiza ukunciphisa ukungakhululeki.

Izimpawu zokuwohloka

Uma ukwelashwa kungenziwanga kahle, noma amasosha omzimba eguqulwa, izimpawu zokuwohloka zingavela, njengomkhuhlane ongaphezu kuka-38º izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-3 kanye nokuwohloka kobuhlungu bamalunga, okuholela ekutheni isifo samathambo, esingaqhubeka izinyanga.

Ezimweni ezingavamile kakhulu, iChikungunya ingabulala. Kulokhu, lesi sifo singadala i-myositis, ukuvuvukala kwemisipha, okungaholela nasekufeni ngoba amasosha omzimba aqala ukuhlasela imisipha yomzimba. Izimpawu zingaqala ukubonakala cishe emavikini amathathu ngemuva kokutholakala kwalesi sifo.

Izinkinga nezimpawu zokuxwayisa ukubuyela kudokotela

Kubalulekile ukubuyela kudokotela lapho, ngemuva kokuqala kokwelashwa, umkhuhlane uqhubeka izinsuku ezingama-5 noma uma kuvela ezinye izimpawu ezingakhombisa izinkinga ezifana nokopha, ukuquleka, ukuquleka, ubuhlungu besifuba nokuhlanza njalo. Kulezi zimo umuntu kungadingeka ukuthi angeniswe esibhedlela ukuze athole ukwelashwa okuthile.