I-Trichomoniasis: kuyini, izimpawu eziyinhloko, ukudluliswa nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Yelashwa kanjani
• 1. Amakhambi anconyiwe
• 2. Ukwelashwa ekhaya
• Izimpawu zokuthuthuka kwe-trichomoniasis nokwanda

I-Trichomoniasis yisifo esithathelwana ngocansi (STI), esibangelwa amagciwane Trichomonas sp., okungaholela ekubonakaleni kwezimpawu nezimpawu ezingangakhululeki neze, njengokukhishwa okuphuzi noma okuluhlaza, ubuhlungu nokushisa lapho uchama futhi uluma esifundeni sangasese.

Kubalulekile ukuthi lesi sifo sikhonjwe ngokushesha lapho izimpawu zokuqala zivela bese welashwa ngokuya ngezeluleko zezokwelapha ukuze lesi sifo siphume kahle. Ngakho-ke, kuvame ukuthi kunconywe ukuthi kusetshenziswe ama-antimicrobial cishe izinsuku ezinhlanu noma ezi-7, kuya ngemithi elwa namagciwane esetshenzisiwe, ukunciphisa izimpawu nokuqeda lesi sifo. Kuyakhonjiswa futhi ukuthi ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngabashadikazi, noma ngabe azikho izimpawu ezibonakalayo, lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izimpawu zingathatha izinsuku ezingama-28 ukuthi zivele futhi ezinye izimo zokutheleleka zingabonakaliswa.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwe-trichomoniasis kuhlose ukukhulula izimpawu zokutheleleka nokuvikela izinkinga ezizayo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uma ukwelashwa kungalashwa noma ukwelashwa kungenziwa njengokuyalelwa ngudokotela, kunengozi enkulu yokuthi lowo muntu athole ezinye izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi ngenxa yokuba buthakathaka okukhulu kohlelo lokuzivikela komzimba, njenge-HIV, i-gonorrhea , i-chlamydia ne-bacterial vaginosis.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho ukwelashwa kungenziwa kuze kube sekupheleni, kunamathuba amaningi okuthi umuntu aqhubeke nokudlulisa lesi sifo, ngaphezu kokuncoma ukwanda kwaso kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezimpawu ezinzima kakhulu.

1. Amakhambi anconyiwe

Ukwelashwa kwe-trichomoniasis kwenziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic ngokusho kweseluleko sezokwelapha, okungaba kabili ngosuku izinsuku ezinhlanu kuya kwezi-7 noma umthamo owodwa. Izindlela ezisetshenziswa kakhulu yilezi:

• I-Tinidazole: Lo muthi unemithi elwa namagciwane ne-antiparasitic, ekwazi ukuqeda nokuvimbela ukuphindaphindeka kwama-microorganism, isetshenziswa kakhulu ukwelapha izifo. Ukusetshenziswa kwalo muthi kufanele kwenziwe ngokuya ngezeluleko zezokwelapha;
• I-Metronidazole: Udokotela wezifo zabesifazane angacela ukusetshenziswa kwe-metronidazole kokubili kuthebhulethi, okuvame ukwenziwa izinsuku ezi-5 kuye kwezi-7 ngemithamo emibili yansuku zonke noma ngomthamo owodwa wosuku, noma ngohlobo lukakhilimu, ofakwa ngqo esithweni sangasese kanye ngokwesincomo sezokwelapha.

Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kuyaphikiswa ukuphuza iziphuzo ezidakayo, ngoba kungadala ukugula, ukuhlanza, isicanucanu nobuhlungu besisu, ngaphezu kokunciphisa nomsebenzi we-antibiotic esetshenzisiwe. Umlingani naye kufanele elashwe, noma ngabe azikho izimpawu, ukuze kungabikho thuba lokuphinde litheleleke, futhi kunconywa nokuthi ukuya ocansini kugwenywe ngesikhathi sokwelashwa.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ukwelashwa kuqhutshekwe noma zingasekho izimpawu, ngoba kulapho-ke kuphela lapho kungaqinisekiswa khona ukuthi amagciwane aqediwe futhi akusekho bungozi empilweni kanye / noma ekudlulisweni.

Endabeni ye-trichomoniasis ekukhulelweni, kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela wezifo zabesifazane ukuze kuhlolwe futhi kubhekwe ubungozi bokusebenzisa ama-antimicrobials, ngakho-ke, kungakhonjiswa ukwelashwa okuhle kakhulu.

2. Ukwelashwa ekhaya

Ukwelashwa kwasekhaya kwe-trichomoniasis kufanele kuphelelise ukwelashwa okukhonjiswe ngudokotela, kuyindlela enhle yokugeza isitho sangasese sowesifazane ngetiye le-pau d'arco, okuyisitshalo somuthi esinezinto zokulwa namagciwane kanye nama-antibiotic, sikwazi ukuqeda I-Trichomonas vaginalis. Itiye lenziwa ngelitha lamanzi elilodwa nezipuni eziyi-3 zeqabunga elomile. Ngemuva kokubilisa cishe imizuzu eyi-10 bese uhlunga, ukugeza kungenziwa. Thola amanye amakhambi asekhaya okukhishwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane.

Izimpawu zokuthuthuka kwe-trichomoniasis nokwanda

Izimpawu zokuthuthuka kwe-trichomoniasis zivela cishe ezinsukwini ezimbili kuya kwezingu-3 ngemuva kokuqala kokwelashwa futhi zibandakanya ukukhululeka ekulungeni, ukunyamalala kokukhishwa, ukuncipha kokubomvu nokuncipha kwesifiso sokuchama njalo, ngokwesibonelo.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lapho umuntu engaqali noma enza ukwelashwa okufanele, izimpawu zokuwohloka zingavela, njengokunyuka kokubomvu endaweni esondelene, iphunga elibi, ukuvuvukala noma ukuvela kwamanxeba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abesifazane abakhulelwe abane-trichomoniasis abangaqali ukwelashwa okwanele bangaba nezinye izinkinga ezinkulu njengokuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi noma ukudlulisela lesi sifo enganeni ngesikhathi sokubeletha.