Isibeletho esiphansi: Kuyini, Izimbangela Nezimpawu

-Delile

• Izimpawu zesibeletho esingezansi
• Umlomo wesibeletho ophansi ekukhulelweni
• Izimbangela eziyinhloko
• Yelashwa kanjani

Isibeletho esiphansi sibonakala ngokusondela phakathi kwesibeletho nomsele wesitho sangasese sowesifazane, okungaholela ekubonakaleni kwezimpawu ezithile, njengobunzima bokuchama, ukukhipha njalo nobuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini, ngokwesibonelo.

Imbangela enkulu yesibeletho esiphansi ukuqubuka kwesibeletho, lapho imisipha exhasa isizalo iba buthakathaka, okwenza isitho sehle. Ukuqubuka kwesibeletho kwenzeka kalula kubantu besifazane asebekhulile nakulabo asebebelethe ngokujwayelekile noma besesimeni sokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini.

Isibeletho esiphansi kumele sitholwe ngudokotela wezifo zabesifazane futhi silashwe ngokuqina, ikakhulukazi kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, ngoba singadala ubunzima ekuhambeni, ekuqunjelweni nasekukhiphweni kwezisu.

Izimpawu zesibeletho esingezansi

Uphawu oluvame ukuhlotshaniswa nesibeletho esiphansi lubuhlungu emhlane ongezansi, kepha kungahle kube nezinye izimpawu ezinjengalezi:

• Kunzima ukuchama noma ukuzikhulula;
• Kunzima ukuhamba;
• Ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini;
• Ukuvelela kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane;
• Ukukhishwa njalo;
• Ukuzwa ukuthi kukhona okuphuma esithweni sangasese.

Ukuxilongwa kwesibeletho esingezansi kwenziwa ngudokotela wezifo zabesifazane ngokusebenzisa i-transvaginal ultrasound noma ukuthintana okusondelene, nakho okungenziwa ngowesifazane ngokuyalelwa ngudokotela.

Kubalulekile ukuya kudokotela wezifo zabesifazane ngokushesha nje lapho izimpawu ziqashelwa, ngoba isibeletho esiphansi senza ukuba kube khona izifo ezithinta umchamo futhi kwandisa amathuba okuthola igciwane le-HPV.

Umlomo wesibeletho ophansi ekukhulelweni

Umlomo wesibeletho ungehliswa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa futhi kujwayelekile uma lokhu kwenzeka ezinsukwini zokugcina zokukhulelwa, ukwenza lula ukulethwa. Kodwa-ke, uma isibeletho sehla kakhulu, singafaka ingcindezi kwezinye izitho, ezifana nesitho sangasese sowesifazane, i-rectum, i-ovary noma isinye, okudala izimpawu ezinjengokukhishwa ngokweqile, ukuqunjelwa, ukuhamba kanzima, ukwanda kokuchama ngisho nokukhipha isisu. Kungakho kubalulekile ukwenza ukunakekelwa ngaphambi kokubeletha, ukuze wazi isikhundla ngqo somlomo wesibeletho, futhi ube nokuqashwa kwezokwelapha. Zazi izimpawu zokukhulelwa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kujwayelekile ukuthi umlomo wesibeletho ube phansi futhi ube nzima ngaphambi kokubeletha, okwenziwa ngenhloso yokweseka isisindo nokuvimbela ingane ukuthi isheshe ihambe.

Izimbangela eziyinhloko

Izimbangela eziyinhloko zesibeletho esiphansi yilezi:

1. Ukuqhuma kwesibeletho: Lesi yisona sizathu esiyinhloko sesibeletho esiphansi futhi senzeka ngenxa yokwenziwa buthaka kwemisipha esekela isibeletho, sisenze sehle. Lokhu buthakathaka kuvame ukwenzeka kwabesifazane asebekhulile, kepha kungenzeka kwabesifazane abanesifo sokuya esikhathini noma abakhulelwe. Qonda ukuthi iyini i-uterine prolapse nokuthi ungayelapha kanjani.
2. Umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini: Kujwayelekile ukuthi umlomo wesibeletho wehle ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini, ikakhulukazi lapho owesifazane engakhiphi amaqanda.
3. I-Hernias: Ukuba khona kwama-hernias esiswini nakho kungaholela esibelethweni esiphansi. Funda ukuthi ungabona kanjani futhi welaphe i-hernia yesisu.

Isibeletho esiphansi singenza kube nzima ukubeka i-Intra-Uterine Device (IUD), ngokwesibonelo, futhi udokotela wezifo zabesifazane kufanele ancome ukusetshenziswa kwenye indlela yokuvimbela inzalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungahle kube nobuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini, okungaba nezinye izimbangela ngaphandle kwesibeletho esingezansi, futhi kufanele kuphenywe ngudokotela. Funda ukuthi kungaba yini nokuthi ungabelapha kanjani ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa komlomo wesibeletho ophansi kwenziwa ngokobukhulu bezimpawu nokusetshenziswa kwemithi, ukuhlinzwa ukulungisa noma ukukhipha isibeletho noma umkhuba wokuzivocavoca ukuqinisa imisipha ye-pelvis, uKegel. Funda ukuthi ungazijwayeza kanjani izivivinyo zeKegel.