Konke Okudingeka Ukwazi Nge-Hematomas Yangasese

-Delile

• Yini i-hematoma yesitho sangasese sowesifazane?
• Ziyini izimpawu?
• Kubangelwa yini?
• Kutholakala kanjani?
• Ilashwa kanjani?
• Uyini umbono?

Yini i-hematoma yesitho sangasese sowesifazane?

I-hematoma yesitho sangasese sowesifazane iqoqo legazi elifaka amachibi ezicubu ezithambile zesitho sangasese sowesifazane noma sangasese, okuyingxenye yangaphandle yesitho sangasese sowesifazane. Kwenzeka lapho imithambo yegazi eseduzane iphuka, imvamisa ngenxa yokulimala. Igazi elivela kule mikhumbi ephukile lingangena ezicutshini ezizungezile. Ungakucabanga njengohlobo lokulimala okujulile.

Qhubeka ufunde ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nezimpawu ze-hematoma yesitho sangasese sowesifazane nokuthi hlobo luni lwezokwelapha olutholakalayo.

Ziyini izimpawu?

Ezimweni eziningi, i-hematoma encane yesitho sangasese sangasese ngeke ibangele noma yiziphi izimpawu. Ama-hematomas amakhulu angadala:

• Ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala. Ungakwazi ukuzwa noma ukubona isisindo esimbozwe isikhumba esinombala onsomi- noma oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, esifana nomhuzuko.
• Ukuchama kabuhlungu noma okunzima. Uma isisindo sifaka ingcindezi ku-urethra yakho noma sivimba ukuvuleka kwakho kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, ungaba nesikhathi esinzima sokuchama. Le ngcindezi nayo ingakwenza kube buhlungu.
• Izicubu eziqhamukayo. Ama-hematomas amakhulu kakhulu kwesinye isikhathi anweba ngaphandle kwesitho sowesifazane sangasese.

Kubangelwa yini?

Ama-hematomas esitho sangasese sowesifazane, njengawo wonke ama-hematomas, imvamisa angumphumela wokulimala. Isitho sowesifazane sangasese sinemithambo yegazi eningi, ikakhulukazi uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izindawo zomzimba.

Izinto eziningana zingalimaza isitho sangasese sowesifazane, kufaka phakathi:

• ukuwa
• ucansi olunamandla
• ezemidlalo ezinomthelela omkhulu

Lolu hlobo lwe-hematoma lungenzeka futhi ngesikhathi sokubeletha kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, kungaba ngenxa yengcindezi yokuxoshwa noma ukulimala okokusebenza kwezokwelapha, kufaka phakathi i-forceps. Ukuba ne-episiotomy nakho kungadala i-hematoma yesitho sangasese sowesifazane. Lokhu kusho ukusikwa kokuhlinzwa okuseduze nokuvuleka kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane ukwenza kube lula ukuthi ingane idlule kukho. Ama-hematomas esitho sangasese sowesifazane abangelwa ukubeletha kungenzeka angaveli kuze kube usuku noma ezimbili ngemuva kokubeletha.

Kutholakala kanjani?

Ukuthola i-hematoma yesitho sangasese sowesifazane, udokotela wakho uzoqala ngokwenza ukuhlolwa okuyisisekelo kwesitho sakho sangasese nesitho sakho sangasese ukuze ahlole noma yiziphi izimpawu ezibonakalayo ze-hematoma. Ngokuya ngokuthi bathola ini ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, udokotela wakho angaphinde a-ode ukuskena kwe-ultrasound noma kwe-CT ukubona ukuthi inkulu kangakanani i-hematoma nokuthi ikhula yini.

Ama-hematomas esitho sangasese sangasese kwesinye isikhathi angaholela ekopha okuyingozi, ngakho-ke kuwumqondo omuhle ukuhlola nodokotela wakho, noma ngabe i-hematoma ibonakala incane.

Ilashwa kanjani?

Kunezinketho zokwelashwa eziningana zama-hematomas sangasese, kuya ngokuthi zikhulu kangakanani nokuthi ngabe zidala izimpawu.

I-hematoma encane, imvamisa ingaphansi kwamasentimitha ama-5 ububanzi, ivame ukulawulwa ngokuphungula ubuhlungu obusezitolo. Ungafaka futhi i-compress ebandayo endaweni ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala.

Uma une-hematoma enkulu yesitho sangasese sowesifazane, udokotela wakho angadinga ukuyikhipha ngokuhlinzwa. Ukwenza lokhu, bazoqala ngokufaka indawo endaweni ngomuthi wokubulala izinzwa wendawo. Okulandelayo, bazokwenza imbobo encane kwi-hematoma futhi basebenzise ithubhu elincane ukukhipha igazi elihlanganisiwe. Lapho igazi selihambile, bazoyithunga indawo. Ungase futhi unikezwe i-antibiotic ukuvimbela ukutheleleka.

Ama-hematomas amakhulu kakhulu, noma ama-hematomas atholakala ekujuleni kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, angadinga ukuthomalalisa okunzima nokuhlinzwa okubanzi.

Uyini umbono?

Ama-hematomas wesitho sangasese sangasese awavamile. Uma kwenzeka, imvamisa kuba umphumela wokulimala noma wokubeletha. Isitho sangasese sowesifazane sicebile emithanjeni yegazi, ngakho-ke noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuhlukumezeka kule ndawo lungadala i-hematoma. Ngenkathi ezincane zivame ukuzelapha zodwa, ezinkulu zingadinga ukukhishwa ngudokotela wakho. Kungakhathalekile ukuthi usayizi ungakanani, kungcono ukwenza i-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi awunalo ukopha ngaphakathi.