I-Xolair (i-Omalizumab): yenzelwe ini nokuthi isetshenziswa kanjani

-Delile

• Yenzelwe ini
• Isetshenziswa kanjani
• Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise
• Imiphumela emibi engaba khona

I-Xolair ngumuthi ojojwayo oboniswa kubantu abadala kanye nezingane ezine-asthma ephikisayo elinganiselayo, nezimpawu zayo ezingalawulwa ngama-corticosteroids adonswe ngaphakathi.

Umgomo osebenzayo waleli khambi yi-omalizumab, into eyehlisa amazinga we-anti-IgE yamahhala emzimbeni, enesibopho sokubangela ukuqubuka komzimba, ngaleyo ndlela inciphise izehlakalo zokwanda kwesifuba somoya.

Yenzelwe ini

I-Xolair ikhonjiswa kubantu abadala kanye nezingane ezingaphezu kweminyaka eyisithupha ubudala i-asthma ephikisayo, elinganiselayo neyagula engalawulwa ngama-corticosteroids adonswayo.

Funda ukuthi ungazibona kanjani izimpawu ze-asthma ezinganeni, ezinganeni nakubantu abadala.

Isetshenziswa kanjani

Umthamo weXolair kanye nobuningi bokunikezwa kufanele kunqunywe udokotela, kuya ngezinga lokuqala le-serum le-immunoglobulin E, okufanele ilinganiswe ngaphambi kokuqala kokwelashwa, ngokuya ngesisindo somzimba.

Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

I-Xolair iyaphikiswa ezimeni ze-hypersensitivity kumthetho osebenzayo noma noma yiziphi izingxenye zefomula nasezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-6 ubudala.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo muthi akufanele usetshenziswe kwabesifazane abakhulelwe noma abancelisayo ngaphandle kwezeluleko zezokwelapha.

Imiphumela emibi engaba khona

Eminye yemiphumela emibi engenzeka ngesikhathi sokwelashwa nge-Xolair yikhanda, ubuhlungu esiswini esingenhla nokuphendula endaweni okujojelwe kuyo, njengobuhlungu, i-erythema, ukulunywa nokuvuvukala.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, yize kuyivelakancane kakhulu, i-pharyngitis, isiyezi, ukozela, i-paraesthesia, ukuquleka, i-postension hypotension, ukugeleza, ukukhwehlela i-bronchospasm ye-allergen, isicanucanu, isifo sohudo, ukugaya okungalungile, isifuba, i-photosensitivity, ukuzuza kwesisindo, ukukhathala, ukuvuvukala ezingalweni kusengasebenza zenzeka nezimpawu zomkhuhlane.

Bheka futhi le vidiyo elandelayo bese uthola ukuthi ukudla kungasiza kanjani ekunciphiseni ukuhlaselwa yisifuba somoya: