Ukuhlolwa Kokungenwa Imvubelo

-Delile

• Kuyini ukuhlolwa kwemvubelo?
• Kusetshenziselwa ini?
• Kungani ngidinga ukuhlolwa kwemvubelo?
• Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwemvubelo?
• Ngabe kukhona engizodinga ukukwenza ukulungiselela isivivinyo?
• Ingabe zikhona izingozi esivivinyweni?
• Isho ukuthini imiphumela?
• Ngabe kukhona okunye engidinga ukukwazi ngokuhlolwa kwemvubelo?
• Izinkomba

Kuyini ukuhlolwa kwemvubelo?

Imvubelo uhlobo lwesikhunta olungaphila esikhunjeni, emlonyeni, emgudwini wokudla, nasezitho zangasese. Eminye imvubelo emzimbeni ijwayelekile, kepha uma kukhona imvubelo egcwele esikhumbeni sakho noma kwezinye izindawo, ingadala ukutheleleka. Ukuhlolwa kwemvubelo kungasiza ekutholeni ukuthi unesifo semvubelo. I-Candidiasis elinye igama lesifo semvubelo.

Amanye amagama: ukulungiselela i-potassium hydroxide, isiko lefungal; izivivinyo ze-fungal antigen ne-antibody, i-calcofluor stain white, i-fungal smear

Kusetshenziselwa ini?

Ukuhlolwa kwemvubelo kusetshenziselwa ukuxilonga nokuthola ukutheleleka ngemvubelo. Kunezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuhlolwa kwemvubelo, kuya ngokuthi unaziphi izimpawu.

Kungani ngidinga ukuhlolwa kwemvubelo?

Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo anga-oda ukuhlolwa uma unezimpawu zokutheleleka ngemvubelo. Izimpawu zakho zizohluka, kuye ngokuthi isifo sitholakala kuphi emzimbeni wakho. Ukutheleleka ngemvubelo kuvame ukwenzeka ezindaweni ezinomswakama zesikhumba kanye nolwelwesi lwamafinyila. Ngezansi kukhona izimpawu zezinye izinhlobo ezivamile zezifo zemvubelo. Izimpawu zakho zingahluka.

Ukutheleleka ngemvubelo emaphethweni esikhumba kufaka phakathi izimo ezinjengezinyawo zomsubathi kanye nokuqubuka kwenabukeni. Izimpawu zifaka:

• Ukuqhuma okubomvu okukhanyayo, imvamisa ukubomvu noma izilonda esikhumbeni
• Ukulunywa
• Ukuzwa okuvuthayo
• Izinduna

Ukutheleleka ngemvubelo esithweni sangasese zivamile. Cishe abesifazane abangama-75% bazothola okungenani ukutheleleka kwemvubelo eyodwa empilweni yabo. Izimpawu zifaka:

• Ukulunywa ngokobulili kanye / noma ukushiswa
• Ukukhishwa okumhlophe, okwe-cottage shizi
• Ukuchama kabuhlungu
• Ububomvu esithweni sangasese

Ukutheleleka kwesilonda sowesilisa kungadala:

• Ububomvu
• Ukukala
• I-Rash

Ukutheleleka kwemvubelo emlonyeni ibizwa nge- thrush. Kuvamile ezinganeni ezincane. I-Thrush kubantu abadala ingakhombisa amasosha omzimba abuthakathaka. Izimpawu zifaka:

• Amabala amhlophe olimini nangaphakathi kwezihlathi
• Ukudinwa kolimi nangaphakathi kwezihlathi

Ukutheleleka ngemvubelo emakhoneni omlomo kungabangelwa ukuncela isithupha, amazinyo okufakelwa angafanele kahle, noma ukukhotha izindebe njalo. Izimpawu zifaka:

• Ukuqhekeka nokusikeka okuncane emakhoneni omlomo

Ukutheleleka kwemvubelo emibhedeni yezipikili kungenzeka eminweni noma ezinzwaneni, kepha kuvame kakhulu kuzinzwani. Izimpawu zifaka:

• Ubuhlungu nokubomvu kuzungeze isipikili
• Umbala we-nail
• Ukuqhekeka kwesipikili
• Ukuvuvukala
• Ubumbu
• Uzipho omhlophe noma ophuzi ohlukanisa nombhede wezipikili

Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwemvubelo?

Uhlobo lokuhlola luncike lapho kunezimpawu zakho:

• Uma kusolwa ukutheleleka kwemvubelo yesitho sangasese sowesifazane, umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzokwenza ukuhlolwa kwe-pelvic futhi athathe isampula lokukhishwa esithweni sakho sangasese.
• Uma kusolwa i-thrush, umhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo uzobheka indawo ethelelekile emlonyeni futhi angathatha nokusula okuncane ukuyihlola ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu.
• Uma kusolwa ukutheleleka kwemvubelo esikhumbeni noma kuzipikili, umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo angasebenzisa insimbi ebushelelezi ukukhumula isikhumba esincane noma ingxenye yesipikili ukuze ihlolwe. Phakathi kwalolu hlobo lokuhlolwa, ungazizwa unengcindezi kanye nokungakhululeki okuncane.

Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo angakwazi ukusho ukuthi unesifo semvubelo ngokuhlola indawo enegciwane futhi ubheke amaseli ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu. Uma engekho amaseli anele ukuthola ukutheleleka, ungadinga ukuhlolwa kwesiko. Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwesiko, amaseli esampula sakho azofakwa endaweni ekhethekile ebhodini ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwamaseli. Imiphumela ivame ukutholakala ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Kepha okunye ukutheleleka kwemvubelo kukhula kancane, futhi kungathatha amasonto ukuthola umphumela.

Ngabe kukhona engizodinga ukukwenza ukulungiselela isivivinyo?

Awudingi noma yimaphi amalungiselelo akhethekile wokuhlolwa kwemvubelo.

Ingabe zikhona izingozi esivivinyweni?

Ayikho ingozi eyaziwayo yokuhlolwa kwemvubelo.

Isho ukuthini imiphumela?

Uma imiphumela yakho ikhombisa ukutheleleka kwemvubelo, umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo angancoma umuthi wokulwa nobuthi noma athumele umuthi wokubulala amakhambi. Ngokuya ngokuthi isifo sakho sikuphi, ungadinga i-suppository yesitho sangasese sowesifazane, umuthi osetshenziswe ngqo esikhunjeni, noma iphilisi. Umhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo uzokutshela ukuthi yikuphi ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu kuwe.

Kubalulekile ukuthatha yonke imithi yakho njengoba unqunyiwe, noma ngabe uzizwa ungcono ngokushesha. Ukutheleleka okuningi kwemvubelo kuba ngcono ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa noma amasonto ekwelashwa, kepha izifo ezithile zefungal zingadinga ukwelashwa izinyanga ezimbalwa noma ngaphezulu ngaphambi kokuba ziqede.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuhlolwa kwelabhorethri, ububanzi bezinkomba, nemiphumela yokuqonda.

Ngabe kukhona okunye engidinga ukukwazi ngokuhlolwa kwemvubelo?

Amanye ama-antibiotics nawo angadala ukugcwala kwemvubelo. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo nganoma imiphi imithi oyiphuzayo.

Ukutheleleka kwemvubelo yegazi, inhliziyo nobuchopho akuvamile kepha kubi kakhulu kunokutheleleka kwesikhumba kanye nezitho zangasese. Ukutheleleka okukhulu kwemvubelo kwenzeka kaningi ezigulini zesibhedlela nakubantu abanamasosha omzimba abuthakathaka.

Izinkomba

1. Izikhungo Zokulawula Nokuvimbela Izifo [i-Intanethi]. I-Atlanta: UMnyango Wezempilo Nezinsizakalo Zabantu e-U.S. I-Candidiasis; [kubuyekezwe i-2016 Oct 6; kukhonjiwe ngo-2017 Feb 14]; [cishe izikrini eziyi-6]. Kutholakala ku: https://www.cdc.gov/fungal/diseases/candidiasis/
2. Izikhungo Zokulawula Nokuvimbela Izifo [i-Intanethi]. I-Atlanta: UMnyango Wezempilo Nezinsizakalo Zabantu e-U.S. Izifo ze-Fungal Nail; [kubuyekezwe i-2017 Jan 25; kukhonjiwe ngo-2017 Feb 14]; [cishe izikrini eziyi-9]. Kutholakala ku:https://www.cdc.gov/fungal/nail-infections.html
3. Izikhungo Zokulawula Nokuvimbela Izifo [i-Intanethi]. I-Atlanta: UMnyango Wezempilo Nezinsizakalo Zabantu e-U.S. I-Candidiasis Ehlasela; [kubuyekezwe u-2015 Jun 12; kukhonjiwe ngo-2017 Feb 14]; [cishe izikrini eziyi-8]. Kutholakala ku:https://www.cdc.gov/fungal/diseases/candidiasis/invasive/index.html
4. Izikhungo Zokulawula Nokuvimbela Izifo [i-Intanethi]. I-Atlanta: UMnyango Wezempilo Nezinsizakalo Zabantu e-U.S. I-Oropharyngeal / Esophageal Candidiasis ("iTrush"); [kubuyekezwe 2014 Feb 13; kukhonjiwe ngo-2017 Ephreli 28]; [cishe izikrini ezi-5]. Kutholakala ku:https://www.cdc.gov/fungal/diseases/candidiasis/thrush/
5. UHinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic Test. 2^nd Ed, Kindle. IPhiladelphia: I-Wolters Kluwer Health, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Ama-antibody we-Candida; k. Ukuhlolwa Kwelebhu Okuyi-122 Ku-Inthanethi [Inthanethi]. IWashington DC: I-American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2019. Ukuhlolwa kwefungal; [kubuyekezwe i-2018 Dec 21; icashunwe ngo-2019 Ephreli 1]; [cishe izikrini ezi-2]. Kutholakala ku: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/fungal-tests
6. Ukuhlolwa Kwelebhu Ku-inthanethi [i-Intanethi]. I-American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Ukuhlolwa kwe-Fungal: Isivivinyo; [kubuyekezwe i-2016 Oct 4; kukhonjiwe ngo-2017 Feb 14]; [cishe izikrini ezi-4]. Kutholakala ku:https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/fungal/tab/test/
7. Ukuhlolwa Kwelebhu Ku-inthanethi [i-Intanethi]. I-American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Ukuhlolwa kwe-Fungal: Isampula Yokuhlola; [kubuyekezwe i-2016 Oct 4; kukhonjiwe ngo-2017 Feb 14]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala ku:https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/fungal/tab/sample/
8. Ukuhlolwa Kwelebhu Ku-inthanethi [i-Intanethi]. I-American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Uhla lwamagama: Amasiko; [kucashunwe ngo-2017 Ephreli 28]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala ku:https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/culture
9. IMayo Clinic [Inthanethi]. IMayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research; c1998–2017. I-Oral Thrush: Ukuhlolwa nokuxilongwa; 2014 Aug 12 [icashunwe ngo-2017 Ephreli 28]; [cishe izikrini eziyi-7]. Kutholakala ku:http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/oral-thrush/basics/tests-diagnosis/con-20022381
10. Uhlobo Lokuthengwa Kwamakhasimende we-Merck [Internet]. IKenilworth (NJ): IMerck & Co, Inc .; c2016. I-Candidiasis; [kucashunwe ngo-2017 Feb 14]; [cishe izikrini ezi-4]. Kutholakala ku:http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/infections/fungal-infections/candidiasis
11. Uhlobo Lokuthengwa Kwamakhasimende we-Merck [Internet]. IKenilworth (NJ): IMerck & Co, Inc .; c2016. I-Candidiasis (Ukutheleleka Kwemvubelo); [kucashunwe ngo-2017 Feb 14]; [cishe izikrini ezi-4]. Kutholakala ku:http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/skin-disorders/fungal-skin-infections/candidiasis-yeast-infection
12. Intaba iSinayi [Inthanethi]. I-Icahn School of Medicine eNtabeni iSinayi; c2017. Isikhumba Lesion KOH Exam; 2015 Apr 4 [kucashunwe 2017 Feb 14]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala ku:https://www.mountsinai.org/health-library/tests/skin-lesion-koh-exam
13. I-University of Rochester Medical Center [i-Inthanethi]. URochester (NY): Isikhungo Sezokwelapha sase-University of Rochester; c2017. I-Health Encyclopedia: Ukutheleleka kwe-Microscopic Yeast; [kucashunwe ngo-2017 Feb 14]; [cishe izikrini ezi-2]. Kutholakala ku:https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid;=P00265
14. IWomensHealth.gov [Inthanethi]. IWashington DC: Ihhovisi Lezempilo Labesifazane, uMnyango Wezempilo wase-U.S. Ukutheleleka kwemvubelo yesitho sangasese sowesifazane; [kubuyekezwe u-2015 Jan 6; kukhonjiwe ngo-2017 Feb 14]; [cishe izikrini ezi-4]. Kutholakala ku:https://www.womenshealth.gov/publications/our-publications/fact-sheet/vaginal-yeast-infections.html

Imininingwane ekulesi siza akufanele isetshenziswe esikhundleni sezokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha noma iseluleko. Xhumana nomhlinzeki wezempilo uma unemibuzo ngempilo yakho.