Nasogastric yokudla tube

Ishubhu le-nasogastric (i-NG tube) yishubhu elikhethekile elithwala ukudla nemithi liyiyise esiswini ngamakhala. Ingasetshenziselwa konke ukuphakelwa noma ngokunikeza umuntu ama-calories angaphezulu.

Uzofunda ukunakekela kahle ishubhu nesikhumba esiseduze kwamakhala ukuze isikhumba singacasuki.

Landela noma imiphi imiyalelo ethile umhlengikazi akunikeza yona. Sebenzisa imininingwane engezansi njengesikhumbuzo sokwenza.

Uma ingane yakho ineshubhu le-NG, zama ukugcina ingane yakho ingathinti noma idonse ithubhu.

Ngemuva kokuthi umhlengikazi wakho akufundise ukuthi ungageza kanjani ishubhu futhi wenze ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba emakhaleni, setha inkambiso yansuku zonke yale misebenzi.

Ukuhlanza ishubhu kusiza ukudedela noma iyiphi ifomula ebambeke ngaphakathi kushubhu. Gcwalisa ishubhu njalo emva kokudla ngakunye, noma kaningi njengokunconywa ngumhlengikazi wakho.

• Okokuqala, geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho namanzi.
• Ngemuva kokuthi ukondla kuqediwe, engeza amanzi afudumele kusirinji yokudla bese ukuvumela ukuthi kugele ngamandla adonsela phansi.
• Uma amanzi engadluli, zama ukushintsha izindawo kancane noma unamathisele i-plunger esirinji, bese uyicindezela ngobumnene iplunger. Ungacindezeli phansi yonke noma ucindezele ngokushesha.
• Susa isipetu.
• Vala ikepisi leshubhu le-NG.

Landela le mihlahlandlela ejwayelekile:

• Hlanza isikhumba esizungeze ishubhu ngamanzi afudumele nendwangu yokuwasha ehlanzekile njalo emva kokudla. Susa noma yikuphi ukuqhuma noma uketshezi emakhaleni.
• Lapho ukhipha ibhandishi noma ugqoka emakhaleni, kuxegise kuqala ngophethiloli omncane wamaminerali noma okunye okuthambisa. Bese ususa ngobunono ibhandishi noma okokugqoka. Ngemuva kwalokho, geza uwoyela wamaminerali emakhaleni.
• Uma ubona ububomvu noma ukucasuka, zama ukufaka ishubhu kwelinye ikhala, uma umhlengikazi wakho ekufundise ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu.

Shayela umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo uma kwenzeka okunye kwalokhu okulandelayo:

• Kukhona ububomvu, ukuvuvukala nokucasuka emakhaleni womabili
• Ishubhu iyaqhubeka ivaleka futhi awukwazi ukuyivula ngamanzi
• Ishubhu liyawa
• Ukuhlanza
• Isisu siyaqunjelwa

Ukondla - ishubhu le-nasogastric; NG ishubhu; Ukudla kweBolus; Okuqhubekayo futha yokudla; Ishubhu le-Gavage

USmith SF, uDuell DJ, uMartin BC, uGonzalez L, u-Aebersold M. Ukuphathwa kokudla okunempilo kanye nokungena ngaphakathi. Ku: Smith SF, uDuell DJ, Martin BC, Gonzalez L, Aebersold M, abahleli. Amakhono Wabahlengikazi Abasemtholampilo: Okuyisisekelo Kumakhono Athuthukile. Umhlaka 9. ENew York, NY: Pearson; 2016: isahluko 16.

I-Ziegler TR. Ukungondleki: ukuhlolwa nokusekelwa. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ama-eds. Imithi yeGoldman-Cecil. Umhla ka-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 204.

• Isifo seCrohn - ukukhipha

• Ukusekelwa Kwezomsoco