I-Omega-3 Fatty Acids
-Delile
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-omega-3 fatty acids,
- I-Omega-3 fatty acids ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
Ama-omega-3 fatty acids asetshenziswa kanye nezinguquko zendlela yokuphila (ukudla, ukwehlisa isisindo, ukuvivinya umzimba) ukunciphisa inani lama-triglycerides (into efana namafutha) egazini kubantu abane-triglycerides ephezulu kakhulu. Ama-omega-3 fatty acids asekilasini lemithi ebizwa ngama-antilipemic noma ama-lipid-regulating agents. Ama-omega-3 fatty acids angasebenza ngokunciphisa inani lama-triglycerides namanye amafutha enziwe esibindi.
Ama-acid omega-3 fatty acids afana ne-omega-3-acid ethyl esters (Lovaza, Omytrg), icosapent ethyl esters (Vascepa), kanye ne-omega-3-carboxylic acids (i-Epanova) eza njenge-liquid capsule ye-gel ezothathwa ngomlomo. I-Epanova ivame ukuthathwa kanye nsuku zonke ngokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla. ILovaza ivame ukuthathwa kanye noma kabili ngosuku noma ngaphandle kokudla. I-Omytrg ivame ukuthathwa kanye noma kabili ngosuku nokudla. IVascepa ivame ukuthathwa kabili ngosuku nokudla. Ama-omega-3 fatty acids angabhalwanga eza njengamaphilisi we-gel azothathwa ngomlomo njengoba kuqondiswe kwelebula lephakeji. Thatha ama-omega-3 fatty acids ngasikhathi sinye nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela noma kwiphakethe ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-omega-3 fatty acids njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.
Gwinya wonke amaphilisi; ungazihlukanisi, uzichoboze, uzihlafune noma uziqede. Uma ungakwazi ukugwinya amaphilisi aphelele, tshela udokotela wakho.
Buza usokhemisi noma udokotela wakho ikhophi lemininingwane yomkhiqizi yesiguli.
Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.
Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-omega-3 fatty acids,
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-omega-3 fatty acids kufaka phakathi i-omega-3-acid ethyl esters, i-icosapent ethyl esters, ne-omega-3-carboxylic acid; izinhlanzi, kufaka phakathi i-shellfish (izimbaza, ama-scallops, imfanzi, i-lobster, i-crayfish, i-crab, i-oyster, izimbaza, nezinye); noma imiphi eminye imithi; noma yiziphi izithako kuma-omega-3 fatty acid capsules. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma ikuphi kokulandelayo: ama-anticoagulants (’ama-thinner egazi’) njenge-warfarin (i-Coumadin, i-Jantoven); imishanguzo yama-antiplatelet efana ne-cilostazol (Pletal), i-clopidrogrel (i-Plavix), i-dipyridamole (i-Persantine, ku-Aggrenox), i-prasugrel (i-Effient), ne-ticlopidine; ama-beta-blocker anjenge-atenolol (Tenormin, in Tenoretic), labetalol (Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL, eDutoprol), nadolol (Corgard, eCorzide), kanye nepropranolol (Inderal, Innopran XL, e-Inderide); isisu (‘amaphilisi amanzi’); izindlela zokuvimbela inzalo eziqukethe i-estrogen (amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo, amabala, izindandatho nemijovo); kanye nokwelashwa esikhundleni se-estrogen. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
- utshele udokotela wakho uma unesifo sikashukela, i-atrial fibrillation noma i-atrial flutter (izimo lapho inhliziyo ishaya ngokungajwayelekile); noma isibindi, i-thyroid, noma isifo se-pancreatic.
- utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-omega-3 fatty acids, shayela udokotela wakho.
- buza udokotela wakho mayelana nokusetshenziswa kweziphuzo ezidakayo ngenkathi uthatha i-omega-3- fatty acids.
Yidla ukudla okunamafutha aphansi, okunamafutha amancane. Qiniseka ukuthi ulandela zonke izincomo zokuzivocavoca nezokudla ezenziwa ngudokotela wakho noma udokotela odlayo. Ungavakashela futhi iwebhusayithi ye-National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) ukuthola eminye imininingwane yokudla ku-http: //www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/public/heart/chol/chol_tlc.pdf.
Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.
I-Omega-3 fatty acids ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- ukubhoboza
- isilungulela
- ubuhlungu besisu noma ukungaphatheki kahle
- ubuhlungu obuhlangene
- ukuhlanza
- ukuqunjelwa
- isifo sohudo
- isicanucanu
- shintsha ngomqondo wokunambitha
I-Omega-3 fatty acids ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese). Ungafrizi.
Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.
Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.
Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho uzo-oda izivivinyo ezithile zelebhu ukuze ahlole impendulo yomzimba wakho kuma-omega-3 fatty acids.
Ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi uvivinyo lwelabhoratri, tshela udokotela wakho kanye nabasebenzi belebhuthi ukuthi uthatha i-omega-3 fatty acids.
Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.
- U-Epanova®
- Lovaza® (phambilini ibitholakala njenge-Omacor®)
- Omtryg®
- UVascepa®