I-arthroscopy yamadolo - ukukhishwa

Uhlinzwe ukwelapha izinkinga emadolweni akho. Lo mbhalo ukhuluma ngokuthi ungazinakekela kanjani lapho ubuya ekhaya ubuya esibhedlela.

Uhlinzwe ukwelapha izinkinga emadolweni akho (i-knee arthroscopy). Kungenzeka uhlolwe ukuthi:

• I-meniscus eqhekekile. IMeniscus yi-cartilage evala isikhala phakathi kwamathambo emadolweni. Kuhlinzwa ukwenziwa ukulungisa noma ukususa.
• I-ligament yangaphakathi ye-cruciate ephukile noma eyonakele (ACL) noma i-posterior cruciate ligament (PCL).
• Ulwelwesi oluvuvukile noma olonakele lwelungu. Lololwelwesi lubizwa nge-synovium.
• Ukulungiswa okungalungile kwe-kneecap (patella). Ukungalungi kahle kubeka i-kneecap endaweni.
• Izingcezu ezincane ze-cartilage ephukile emadolweni.
• I-cyst kaBaker. Lokhu ukuvuvukala ngemuva kwedolo eligcwele uketshezi. Kwesinye isikhathi lokhu kwenzeka lapho kunokuvuvukala (ukudabuka nobuhlungu) kusuka kwezinye izimbangela, njengesifo samathambo. I-cyst ingasuswa phakathi nalokhu kuhlinzwa.
• Okunye ukuphuka kwamathambo edolo.

Ungase ukwazi ukubeka isisindo emadolweni esontweni lokuqala ngemuva kokuhlinzwa lokhu uma umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ethi kulungile. Futhi, buza umhlinzeki wakho uma kukhona imisebenzi okufanele uyilinganise. Abantu abaningi bangabuyela emisebenzini yabo ejwayelekile phakathi nenyanga yokuqala. Ungadinga ukuthi ube ezindukwini okwesikhashana kuya ngenqubo yakho.

Uma unenqubo eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ye-arthroscopy, ungahle ungakwazi ukuhamba amasonto ambalwa. Ungadinga futhi ukusebenzisa izinduku noma isibopho sedolo. Ukululama ngokugcwele kungathatha izinyanga ezimbalwa kuya onyakeni.

Ubuhlungu bujwayelekile ngemuva kwe-arthroscopy yamadolo. Kufanele kube ngcono ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Uzothola incwadi kadokotela yezinhlungu. Yigcwalise lapho uya ekhaya ukuze ube nayo lapho uyidinga. Thatha umuthi wakho wezinhlungu ngokushesha lapho ubuhlungu buqala. Lokhu kuzokuvimbela ukuthi kungabi kubi kakhulu.

Kungenzeka ukuthi uthole i-nerve block, ngakho awuzwa ubuhlungu ngesikhathi nangemva kokuhlinzwa. Qiniseka ukuthi uphuza umuthi wakho wezinhlungu. Isigaxa sezinzwa sizophela, futhi ubuhlungu bungabuya ngokushesha okukhulu.

Ukuthatha ibuprofen noma omunye umuthi olwa nokuvuvukala nakho kungasiza. Buza umhlinzeki wakho ukuthi yimiphi eminye imithi ephephile ukuyiphuza ngomuthi wakho wezinhlungu.

UNGAYISHAYELI uma uphuza umuthi wezinhlungu we-narcotic. Lo muthi ungakwenza ube nobuthongo nokushayela ngokuphepha.

Umhlinzeki wakho uzokucela ukuthi uphumule lapho uqala ukuya ekhaya. Gcina umlenze wakho uphakanyisiwe emicamelweni e-1 noma emi-2. Beka imicamelo ngaphansi konyawo lwakho noma imisipha yethole. Lokhu kusiza ukulawula ukuvuvukala emadolweni akho.

Ngezinqubo eziningi, ungaqala ukubeka isisindo emlenzeni wakho ngemuva nje kokuhlinzwa, ngaphandle kokuthi umhlinzeki wakho akutshele ukuthi ungakwenzi. Kumele:

• Qala kancane ngokuhamba uzungeze indlu. Ungahle udinge ukusebenzisa izinduku ekuqaleni ukukusiza ukuthi ungabeki isisindo esiningi edolweni lakho.
• Zama ukungami isikhathi eside.
• Ngabe kukhona ukuzivocavoca umhlinzeki wakho akufundise kona.
• UNGAGOGI, ungabhukudi, wenze i-aerobics, noma ugibele ibhayisikili kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi kulungile.

Buza umhlinzeki wakho ukuthi ungabuyela nini emsebenzini noma ushayele futhi.

Uzoba nebhandeshi lokugqoka kanye ne-ace emadolweni akho lapho uya ekhaya. UNGAKUSUSI lokhu kuze kube umhlinzeki wakho uthi kulungile. Gcina okokugqoka nebhandishi kuhlanzekile futhi komile.

Beka iphakethe leqhwa emadolweni akho izikhathi ezi-4 kuya kwezi-6 ngosuku ezinsukwini ezi-2 noma ezi-3 zokuqala. Qaphela ukuthi ungatholi ukugqoka kube manzi. UNGAYisebenzisi iphedi yokufudumeza.

Gcina ibhandishi le-ace lize umhlinzeki wakho akutshele ukuthi KULUNGILE ukulisusa.

• Uma udinga ukushintsha ukugqoka kwakho nganoma yisiphi isizathu, buyisela ibhandishi le-ace ngaphezulu kokugqoka okusha.
• Songa i-ace bandage ngokukhululekile emadolweni akho. Qala kusuka enkonyane bese uyisonga emlenzeni nasemadolweni.
• UNGAYISUNGI kakhulu.

Uma ugeza, bopha umlenze wakho ngopulasitiki ukuze ungabi manzi kuze kube yilapho umthungo noma itheyiphu yakho isusiwe. Sicela ubuze nodokotela wakho ohlinzayo ukuze ubone ukuthi kulungile. Ngemuva kwalokho, ungathola ukusikeka kumanzi lapho ugeza. Qiniseka ukuthi uyomisa kahle indawo.

Shayela umhlinzeki wakho uma:

• Igazi licwila ngokugqoka kwakho, futhi ukopha akuyeki lapho ufaka ingcindezi endaweni.
• Ubuhlungu abupheli ngemuva kokuba uthathe umuthi wezinhlungu noma uya ngokuya uba mubi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
• Unokuvuvukala noma ubuhlungu esiswini sakho sethole.
• Unyawo noma izinzwane zakho zibukeka zimnyama kunokujwayelekile noma zipholile uma uthinta.
• Unokubomvu, ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, noma ukuphuma okuphuzi kusuka ekuziqhekeni kwakho.
• Unezinga lokushisa eliphakeme kune-101 ° F (38.3 ° C).

Ububanzi bamadolo - ukukhishwa kwe-arthroscopic lateral retinacular release - discharge; I-Synovectomy - ukukhishwa; Ukukhishwa kwePatellar - ukukhishwa; Ukulungiswa kweMeniscus - ukukhishwa; Ukukhululwa kamuva - ukukhishwa; Ukulungiswa kwe-ligament yesibambiso - ukukhishwa; Ukuhlinzwa kwamadolo - ukukhishwa

UGriffin JW, uHart JA, uThompson SR, uMiller MD. Izisekelo ze-arthroscopy yamadolo. Ku: Miller MD, Thompson SR, ama-eds. UDeLee noDrez's Orthopedic Sports Medicine. Umhla wesi-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: isahluko 94.

UPhillips BB, uMihalko MJ. I-arthroscopy yomkhawulo ophansi. Ku: Azar FM, Beaty JH, Kanale ST, ama-eds. I-Operational Orthopedics yaseCampbell. Umhlaka 13. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: isahluko 51.

• I-Baker cyst
• I-arthroscopy yamadolo
• Ukuhlinzwa kwemikhono emincane yemilenze
• Ubuhlungu emadolweni
• Ukufakelwa kabusha kwe-Meniscal allograft

• Ukwakhiwa kabusha kwe-ACL - ukukhishwa
• Ukulungisa ikhaya lakho - ukuhlinzwa ngamadolo noma okhalweni
• Ukunakekelwa kwesilonda sokuhlinzwa - kuvulekile

• Ukulimala KwamaKnee Nokukhubazeka