UMallory-Weiss uyakhala

Isinyembezi seMallory-Weiss senzeka kulwelwesi lwamafinyila engxenyeni engezansi yomhosha noma engxenyeni engenhla yesisu, eduze kwalapho bajoyina khona. Izinyembezi zingopha.

Izinyembezi zikaMallory-Weiss zivame ukubangelwa ukuhlanza okunamandla noma okude noma ukukhwehlela. Zingahle zidalwe nokudlikizela kwesithuthwane.

Noma isiphi isimo esiholela ebangeni elinodlame nokude lokukhwehlela noma ukuhlanza kungadala lezi zinyembezi.

Izimpawu zingafaka:

• Izitulo ezinegazi
• Ukuhlanza igazi (okubomvu ngokugqamile)

Ukuhlolwa kungafaka:

• I-CBC, okungenzeka ikhombise i-hematocrit ephansi
• I-Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), enamathuba amaningi okuthi yenziwe lapho kuphuma ukopha okusebenzayo

Izinyembezi zivame ukuphola ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphandle kokwelashwa. Isinyembezi singalungiswa nangeziqeshana ezifakwa phakathi ne-EGD. Ukuhlinzwa akuvamile ukudingeka. Izidakamizwa ezicindezela isisu i-asidi (i-proton pump inhibitors noma i-H₂ blockers) banganikezwa, kepha akucaci ukuthi bayasiza yini.

Uma ukulahleka kwegazi kube kukhulu, ukumpontshelwa igazi kungadingeka. Ezimweni eziningi, ukopha kuyeka ngaphandle kokwelashwa kungakapheli amahora ambalwa.

Ukopha okuphindaphindiwe akuvamile futhi umphumela uvame ukuba muhle. I-Cirrhosis yesibindi nezinkinga zokunqanda igazi kwenza iziqephu zokopha zesikhathi esizayo zinamathuba amaningi okuthi zivele.

Ukopha (ukulahleka kwegazi)

Shayela umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo uma uqala ukuhlanza igazi noma uma udlula indle enegazi.

Ukwelashwa kokuqeda ukuhlanza nokukhwehlela kunganciphisa ubungozi. Gwema ukuphuza ngokweqile.

Ukuqhekeka komucu - ukuhlangana kwe-gastroesophageal

• Uhlelo lokugaya ukudla
• UMallory-Weiss uyakhala
• Ulwelwesi lwesisu nesisu

I-Katzka DA. Ukuphazamiseka kwe-Esophageal okubangelwa yimithi, ukuhlukumezeka, kanye nokutheleleka. Ku: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, ama-eds. Sleisenger kanye neFordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease. Umhlaka 10. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 46.

IKovacs TO, iJensen DM. Ukopha emathunjini. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ama-eds. Imithi yeGoldman-Cecil. Umhla ka-25. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 135.