Yini i-hip epiphysiolysis futhi ukwelashwa kwenziwa kanjani?

-Delile

• Ziyini izimpawu
• Izimbangela ezingaba khona
• Ukuxilongwa kwenziwa kanjani
• Yini ukwelashwa

I-Epiphysiolysis ukushelela kwekhanda le-femur, elisendaweni yesikhumba, okungadala ukuguqulwa noma ukukhula okungalingani, ngoba kuvame kakhulu ezinganeni eziphakathi kweminyaka eyi-10 nengu-13 ubudala, zamantombazane, ne-10 kuya Iminyaka engu-15, yabafana.

Yize kungenzeka ngaphandle kwesizathu esibonakalayo, i-epiphysiolysis ivame kakhulu kubafana noma emantombazaneni abakhuluphele ngokweqile noma abakhuluphele, kepha kungenzeka futhi nakubantu abade kakhulu nabazacile, okungathinta imilenze yomibili.

Njengoba ingadala ukukhubazeka, i-epiphysiolysis iyisimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha okufanele silashwe ngokushesha okukhulu ngokuhlinzwa. Ngakho-ke, noma nini lapho kukhona ukusola kwalesi simo, kubalulekile ukuxhumana nodokotela wezingane noma udokotela wamathambo wezingane, ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa bese uqala ukwelashwa.

Ziyini izimpawu

Izimpawu ze-epiphysiolysis ngokuvamile zifaka ubuhlungu esifundeni se-hip isikhathi esingaphezu kwamasonto ama-3, ubunzima bokuhamba nokujikeleza umlenze ngaphandle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izingane zingabika nobuhlungu esifundeni samadolo, okungagcina kubambezele ukuxilongwa.

Izimbangela ezingaba khona

Isizathu esithile esiholela ekubukekeni kwe-epiphysiolysis asaziwa, noma kunjalo, kubonakala sengathi kuhlobene nokuhlukumezeka okuthile esizeni noma ngisho nezici ze-hormonal, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni ezelashwa nge-hormone yokukhula.

Ukuxilongwa kwenziwa kanjani

Ngokuvamile, i-radiograph elula ye-pelvis, ngokuqhathanisa izinhlangothi zombili, yanele ukuthola i-epiphysiolysis, noma kunjalo, uma kwenzeka ungabaza, kungadingeka ukwenza i-tomography noma i-magnetic resonance imaging.

Yini ukwelashwa

I-Epiphysiolysis iyisimo esiphuthumayo kwezokwelapha, ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa kufanele kwenziwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ngokuhlinzwa, njengoba ukushelela kwekhanda lesifazane kungadala umonakalo omkhulu, njenge-hip arthrosis noma okunye ukukhubazeka.

Ukuhlinzwa kuqukethe ukulungisa i-femur ethanjeni le-hip ngokusebenzisa izikulufu futhi, imvamisa, lokhu kuhlinza kungenziwa nakomunye umlenze, noma ngabe awuthinteki, ngoba, ezimeni ezingaphezu kwesigamu, zombili izinhlangothi kugcina kuthintekile ngesikhathi sokukhula.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, nokuqedela ukwelashwa, kubalulekile futhi ukwenza izikhathi ze-physiotherapy kanye nokuzivocavoca emanzini, ngokwesibonelo, ukubuyisa ukunyakaza okulahlekile. Lezi zikhathi kufanele zenziwe kuphela ngemuva kokuboniswa ngudokotela wamathambo.