Izinto zokuhlanza kanye nemishini

Amagciwane avela kumuntu angatholakala kunoma iyiphi into umuntu ayithintile noma kumishini esetshenziswe ngesikhathi benakekelwa. Amanye amagciwane angaphila izinyanga ezingama-5 endaweni eyomile.

Amagciwane kunoma iyiphi indawo angadlula kuwe noma komunye umuntu. Kungakho kubalulekile ukuthi kubulawe igciwane impahla nezinto zokusebenza.

Ukubulala amagciwane ngento kusho ukuyihlanza ukuze kubulale amagciwane. Izibulala-magciwane yizixazululo zokuhlanza ezisetshenziselwa ukubulala amagciwane. Ukuhlinzeka ngamagciwane ngempahla nezinto zokusebenza kusiza ukuvimbela ukusabalala kwamagciwane.

Landela izinqubomgomo zakho zasemsebenzini zokuthi ungazihlanza kanjani izinto nezinto zokusebenza.

Qala ngokugqoka okokuvikela (PPE) okulungile. Indawo osebenzela kuyo inenqubomgomo noma imihlahlandlela yokuthi ugqokeni ezimeni ezahlukene. Lokhu kufaka amagilavu ​​futhi, lapho kudingeka, ingubo, izembozo zezicathulo, nesifihla-buso. Hlanza izandla zakho njalo ngaphambi kokufaka amagilavu ​​nangemuva kokuwakhumula.

Ama-catheters noma amashubhu angena emithanjeni yegazi kungaba:

• Kusetshenziswe kanye kuphela bese kulahlwa kude
• Inzalo ukuze isetshenziswe futhi

Hlanza izinto ezingasetshenziswa kabusha, njengamashubhu afana nama-endoscopes, ngesisombululo nenqubo yokuhlanza evunyelwe ngaphambi kokuba isetshenziswe futhi.

Okokusebenza okuthinta isikhumba esinempilo kuphela, njengezigaxa zomfutho wegazi kanye nama-stethoscopes:

• UNGAYisebenzisi kumuntu oyedwa bese usebenzisa omunye umuntu.
• Hlanza ngesisombululo sokuhlanza esikhanyayo noma esiphakathi phakathi kokusetshenziswa nabantu abahlukile.

Sebenzisa izixazululo zokuhlanza ezivunyelwe indawo osebenzela kuyo. Ukukhetha okuyiyona kususelwa ku:

• Uhlobo lwemishini nempahla oyihlanzayo
• Uhlobo lwamagciwane owabhubhisayo

Funda futhi ulandele izinkomba ngokucophelela ngesisombululo ngasinye. Ungadinga ukuthi uvumele isibulali magciwane ukuthi some okokusebenza isikhathi esithile ngaphambi kokusihlanza.

I-Calfee DP. Ukuvimbela nokulawulwa kwezifo ezihambisana nokunakekelwa kwempilo. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ama-eds. Imithi yeGoldman-Cecil. Umhla ka-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 266.

Izikhungo Zokulawulwa Nokuvimbelwa Kwezifo iwebhusayithi. Ukubulala amagciwane nokubulala inzalo. www.cdc.gov/infectioncontrol/guidelines/disinfection/index.html. Kubuyekezwe uMeyi 24, 2019. Kufinyelelwe ngo-Okthoba 22, 2019.

UQuinn MM, uHenneberger PK; Isikhungo Sikazwelonke Sokuphepha Nezempilo Emsebenzini (NIOSH), et al. Ukuhlanza nokubulala amagciwane ezindaweni ezivikelekile kwezempilo: ekubhekaneni nohlaka oluhlanganisiwe lokutheleleka nokuvimbela ukugula emsebenzini. Ngingu-J Ukulawulwa Kokutheleleka. 2015; 43 (5): 424-434. I-PMID: 25792102 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25792102.

• Amagciwane Nenhlanzeko
• Ukulawulwa Kokutheleleka