Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa - i-LSD
I-LSD imele i-lysergic acid diethylamide. Isidakamizwa esingekho emthethweni esiza njengempuphu emhlophe noma uketshezi olucacile olungenambala. Itholakala nge-powder, liquid, tablet, noma ifomu le-capsule. I-LSD ivame ukuthathwa ngomlomo. Abanye abantu bayihogela ngamakhala (bahogele) noma bayijove emthanjeni (ukudubula phezulu).
Amagama emigwaqo ye-LSD afaka phakathi i-asidi, i-blotter, i-blotter acid, i-cheer eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-Kool-Aid kagesi, ama-hits, uLucy esibhakabhakeni onamadayimane, ophuzi mellow, ama-microdots, i-haze ephephuli, ama-cubes kashukela, amathebhu okukhanya kwelanga, nefasitela lefasitela.
I-LSD isidakamizwa esiguqula ingqondo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kusebenza ebuchosheni bakho (uhlelo oluphakathi lwezinzwa) futhi kuguqula imizwa yakho, indlela oziphatha ngayo, nendlela oxhumana ngayo nezwe elikuzungezile. I-LSD ithinta isenzo samakhemikhali obuchopho okuthiwa i-serotonin.ISerotonin isiza ukulawula isimilo, imizwa, izinzwa nokucabanga.
I-LSD isekilasini lezidakamizwa ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-hallucinogens. Lezi yizinto ezibangela ukusangana. Lezi yizinto ozibonayo, ozizwayo, noma ozizwayo ngenkathi uvukile ezibonakala zingokoqobo, kepha esikhundleni sokuthi zibe ngokoqobo, zidalwe yingqondo. I-LSD iyi-hallucinogen enamandla kakhulu. Kudingeka inani elincane kuphela ukudala imiphumela efana nemibono.
Abasebenzisi be-LSD babiza okuhlangenwe nakho kwabo kwe-hallucinogenic ngokuthi "uhambo." Ngokuya ngokuthi uthatha malini nokuthi ubuchopho bakho buphendula kanjani, uhambo lungaba "luhle" noma "lubi."
Uhambo oluhle lungakhuthaza futhi lujabulise futhi likwenze uzizwe:
- Sengathi uyantanta futhi unqamukile kokungokoqobo.
- Injabulo (euphoria, noma "rush") kanye nokuvimbela okuncane, okufana nokudakwa ekusebenziseni utshwala.
- Sengathi ukucabanga kwakho kucace ngokwedlulele nokuthi unamandla angaphezu kwawomuntu futhi awesabi lutho.
Uhambo olubi lungaba lubi kakhulu futhi lwesabise:
- Ungaba nemicabango esabisayo.
- Ungaba nemizwa eminingi ngasikhathi sinye, noma usheshe usuke ekuzweleni komunye umuzwa uye kokunye.
- Izinzwa zakho zingase zihlanekezelwe. Izimo nobukhulu bezinto ziyashintshwa. Noma izinzwa zakho zingase "ziwelele ngaphesheya." Ungase uzwe noma uzwe imibala futhi ubone imisindo.
- Ukwesaba ovame ukukulawula akusalawuleki. Isibonelo, ungahle ube nemicabango yokudangala nemicabango emnyama, efana nemicabango yokuthi uzofa kungekudala, noma ukuthi ufuna ukuzilimaza wena noma abanye abantu.
Ingozi ye-LSD ukuthi imiphumela yayo ayinakulindeleka. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma uyisebenzisa, awazi ukuthi uzoba nohambo oluhle noma uhambo olubi.
Uzwa ngokushesha kangakanani imiphumela ye-LSD kuya ngokuthi uyisebenzisa kanjani:
- Kuthathwe ngomlomo: Imiphumela ngokuvamile iqala emaminithini angama-20 kuye kwangama-30. Imiphumela iphakama cishe emahoreni amabili kuya kwangu-4 futhi igcina ifike emahoreni ayi-12.
- Ukudubula phezulu: Uma kunikezwa ngomthambo, imiphumela ye-LSD iqala kungakapheli imizuzu eyi-10.
I-LSD ingalimaza umzimba ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene futhi iholele ezinkingeni zezempilo ezinjenge:
- Ukunyuka kwenhliziyo, umfutho wegazi, izinga lokuphefumula, nokushisa komzimba
- Ukungalali, ukungathandi ukudla, ukuthuthumela, ukujuluka
- Izinkinga zengqondo, kufaka phakathi ukukhathazeka, ukudangala, i-schizophrenia
Abanye abasebenzisi be-LSD babe nama-flashbacks. Yilapho izingxenye zesipiliyoni sesidakamizwa, noma uhambo, zibuyela khona, noma ungasisebenzisanga umuthi futhi. Ukuqubuka kwenzeka ngezikhathi zokukhathazeka okwandayo. I-Flashbacks ijwayele ukwenzeka kaningi nangaphansi ngamandla ngemuva kokuyeka ukusetshenziswa kwe-LSD. Abanye abasebenzisi abanokuqubuka emuva kaningi bakuthola kunzima ukuphila impilo yabo yansuku zonke.
I-LSD ayaziwa ukuthi iyalutha. Kodwa ukusetshenziswa kaningi kwe-LSD kungaholela ekubekezelelaneni. Ukubekezelelana kusho ukuthi udinga i-LSD eyengeziwe ukuthola ngaphezulu okufanayo.
Ukwelashwa kuqala ngokwazi ukuthi kunenkinga. Lapho usuthathe isinqumo sokuthi ufuna ukwenza okuthile ngokusebenzisa kwakho i-LSD, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuthola usizo nokusekelwa.
Izinhlelo zokwelashwa zisebenzisa amasu okushintsha indlela yokuziphatha ngokwelulekwa (i-talk therapy). Inhloso ukukusiza uqonde indlela oziphatha ngayo nokuthi kungani usebenzisa i-LSD. Ukubandakanya umndeni nabangane ngesikhathi sokwelulekwa kungakusiza ekusekeleni futhi kukugcine ungabuyeli ekusebenziseni (ukubuyela emuva).
Ngoba ukusetshenziswa kwe-LSD kungadala izinkinga zengqondo, nemithi ingabekwa futhi ukusiza ukwelapha izimpawu zokukhathazeka, ukudangala, noma i-schizophrenia.
Njengoba ululama, gxila kokulandelayo ukusiza ukuvimbela ukubuyela emuva:
- Qhubeka uye ezikhathini zakho zokwelashwa.
- Thola imisebenzi emisha nezinhloso zokufaka okunye okubandakanya ukusebenzisa kwakho i-LSD.
- Chitha isikhathi esithe xaxa nomndeni nabangane ohluleke ukuxhumana nabo ngenkathi usebenzisa i-LSD. Cabanga ukungaboni abangane abasasebenzisa i-LSD.
- Zivocavoce futhi udle ukudla okunempilo. Ukunakekela umzimba wakho kusiza ukuthi welaphe emiphumeleni eyingozi ye-LSD. Uzozizwa ungcono, nawe.
- Gwema izimbangela. Laba kungaba ngabantu osebenzise i-LSD nabo. Zingaba futhi izindawo, izinto, noma imizwa engakwenza ufune ukuyisebenzisa futhi.
Izinsizakusebenza ezingakusiza usendleleni eya ekululameni zifaka:
- Ubambiswano lwezingane ezingenazo izidakamizwa - drugfree.org/
- ILifeRing - www.lifering.org/
- Ukubuyiselwa kwe-SMART - www.smartrecovery.org/
Uhlelo lwakho lokusiza abasebenzi emsebenzini (EAP) nalo luyinsiza enhle.
Shayela i-aphoyintimenti nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo uma wena noma umuntu omaziyo esebenzisa i-LSD futhi edinga usizo ukuyeka.
Ukusebenzisa kabi izidakamizwa - i-LSD; Ukusetshenziswa kabi kwezidakamizwa - i-LSD; Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa - i-LSD; I-Lysergic acid diethylamide; I-Hallucinogen - i-LSD
UKowalchuk A, uMhlanga BC. Ukuphazamiseka kokusebenzisa izidakamizwa. Ku: Rakel RE, Rakel DP, ama-eds. Incwadi Yezokwelapha Yomndeni. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isahluko 50.
I-National Institute on Drug Abuse iwebhusayithi. Yini ama-hallucinogens? www.drugabuse.gov/publications/drugfacts/hallucinogens. Kubuyekezwe u-Ephreli 2019. Kufinyelelwe ngoJuni 26, 2020.
I-Weiss RD. Izidakamizwa zokuhlukumeza. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ama-eds. Imithi yeGoldman-Cecil. Umhla ka-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 31.
- Izidakamizwa Zeklabhu