Izintwala zasesidlangalaleni

Izintwala ze-pubic yizinambuzane ezincane ezingenamaphiko ezithinta indawo yezinwele zangasese futhi zibekele amaqanda lapho. Lezi zintwala zingatholakala nasezinwele zasemakhwapheni, amashiya, amadevu, intshebe, nxazonke zangasese, nezinkophe (ezinganeni).

Izintwala ze-pubic zivame ukusakazeka ngesikhathi socansi.

Yize kungejwayelekile, izintwala zasesidlangalaleni zingasabalala ngokuthintana nezinto ezifana nezihlalo zangasese, amashidi, izingubo zokulala, noma amasudi okugeza (ongazama kuwo esitolo).

Izilwane azikwazi ukusabalalisa izintwala kubantu.

Ezinye izinhlobo zezintwala zihlanganisa:

• Izintwala zomzimba
• Izintwala zekhanda

Usengozini enkulu yezintwala zomphakathi uma:

• Yiba nabalingani abaningi bezocansi (izehlakalo eziphezulu emadodeni alala namadoda)
• Yiba nezocansi nomuntu onegciwane
• Yabelanani ngombhede noma okokugqoka nomuntu onegciwane

Izintwala ze-pubic zibanga ukulunywa endaweni embozwe yizinwele zangasese. Ukulunywa kuvame ukuba kubi kakhulu ebusuku. Ukulunywa kungaqala ngokushesha ngemuva kokutheleleka ngezintwala, noma kungahle kungaqali amasonto amabili kuya kwamane emva kokuthintana.

Ezinye izimpawu zingabandakanya:

• Ukuphendula kwesikhumba kwasendaweni ekulungeni okwenza isikhumba siguquke sibe bomvu noma sibe mpunga ngokuluhlaza okotshani
• Izilonda endaweni yesitho sangasese ngenxa yokulunywa nokuklwebheka

Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzokwenza isivivinyo ukuze afune:

• Izintwala
• Amaqanda amancane amhlophe ompunga amhlophe (o-nits) anamathiselwe emiphandeni yezinwele endaweni engaphandle yesitho sangasese
• Izimpawu zokuqala noma izimpawu zokutheleleka kwesikhumba

Ngoba izintwala zasesidlangalaleni zingadala ukutheleleka kwamehlo ezinganeni ezincane, ama-eyelashes kufanele abhekwe ngengilazi enamandla amakhulu. Ukudluliswa ngokocansi, nokuhlukunyezwa ngokocansi okungahle kwenzeke, kufanele njalo kubhekwe uma kutholakala izintwala ze-pubic ezinganeni.

Izintwala ezindala kulula ukuzibona ngedivayisi ekhethekile yokukhulisa ebizwa nge-dermatoscope. Izintwala ze-Pubic zivame ukubizwa ngokuthi "izinkalankala" ngenxa yokubukeka kwazo.

Intsha nabantu abadala abanezintwala ezisesidlangalaleni kungadingeka ukuthi bahlolwe ezinye izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (ama-STI).

IMITHI

Izintwala ze-pubic zivame ukuphathwa ngemithi equkethe into ebizwa nge-permethrin. Ukuze usebenzise lo muthi:

• Sebenza ngokuphelele umuthi ezinwele zakho zasesidlangalaleni nasendaweni ezungezile. Yishiye okungenani imizuzu engu-5 kuye kwengu-10, noma njengoba kuqondiswe umhlinzeki wakho.
• Hlanza kahle.
• Hlanganisa izinwele zakho zasesidlangalaleni ngekama elinamazinyo amahle ukuze ususe amaqanda (izakhi). Ukufaka uviniga ezinweleni zasesidlangalaleni ngaphambi kokukama kungasiza ukukhulula izakhi.

Uma kwenzeka ukugcwala kwezinkophe, ukufaka uphalafini othambile kathathu nsuku zonke isonto elilodwa kuya kwamabili kungasiza.

Abantu abaningi badinga ukwelashwa okukodwa kuphela. Uma kudingeka ukwelashwa kwesibili, kufanele kwenziwe ezinsukwini ezine kuya kwiviki eli-1 kamuva.

Imithi yokuthenga ekhawunteni yokwelapha izintwala ihlanganisa iRid, Nix, LiceMD, phakathi kokunye. I-Malathion lotion enye inketho.

Abalingani ocansini kufanele baphathwe ngasikhathi sinye.

OKUNYE UKUNAKEKELA

Ngenkathi welapha izintwala ze-pubic:

• Geza bese womisa zonke izingubo zokulala namanzi emanzini ashisayo.
• Futha izinto ezingenakugezwa ngesifutho esinomuthi ongasithenga esitolo. Ungafaka futhi izinto ezikhwameni zepulasitiki izinsuku eziyi-10 kuya kwezingu-14 ukumunca izintwala.

Ukwelashwa okufanele, kufaka phakathi ukuhlanzwa ngokuphelele, kufanele kususe izintwala.

Ukunwaya kungenza isikhumba sibe luhlaza noma kubangele ukutheleleka kwesikhumba.

Shayela i-aphoyintimenti nomhlinzeki wakho uma:

• Wena noma umlingani wakho wezocansi unezimpawu zezintwala ze-pubic
• Uzama izindlela zokwelapha izintwala, futhi azisebenzi
• Izimpawu zakho ziyaqhubeka ngemuva kokwelashwa

Gwema ukuxhumana ngokocansi noma ukusondelana nabantu abanezintwala zomlomo kuze kube yilapho belashwa.

Geza noma ugeze njalo futhi ugcine okombhede wakho uhlanzekile. Gwema ukuzama amasudi okugeza ngenkathi uthenga. Uma kufanele uzame ngezimpahla zokubhukuda, qiniseka ukuthi ugqoka izingubo zakho zangaphansi. Lokhu kungakuvimbela ekutholeni noma ekusabalaliseni izintwala zasesidlangalaleni.

I-pediculosis - izintwala ze-pubic; Izintwala - inkantini; Izinkalankala; I-Pediculosis pubis; I-Phthirus pubis

• Intwala yenkalankala, owesifazane
• Intwala yasesidlangalaleni-owesilisa
• Izintwala zenkalankala
• Intwala yekhanda kanye nentwala yasesidlangalaleni

IBurkhart CN, iBurkhart CG, iMorrell DS. Ukuhlasela. Ku: Bolognia JL, Schaffer JV, Cerroni L, ama-eds. Isikhumba. Umhla wesi-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 84.

Izikhungo Zokulawulwa Nokuvimbelwa Kwezifo iwebhusayithi. Izimuncagazi. www.cdc.gov/parasites/lice/pubic/treatment.html. Kubuyekezwe uSepthemba 12, 2019. Kufinyelelwe ngoFebhuwari 25, 2021.

Katsambas A, Dessinioti C. Izifo eziphazamisayo zesikhumba. Ku: Kellerman RD, Rakel DP, ama-eds. Ukwelashwa Kwamanje kukaConn 2021. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: 1061-1066.

UMarcdante KJ, uKliegman RM. Ukutheleleka okungatheni. Ku: UMarcdante KJ, uKleigman RM, ama-eds. UNelson Essentials Pediatrics. Umhlaka 8. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isahluko 196.