Ukususwa kwesikhumba - ukunakekelwa ngemuva

Isilonda sesikhumba indawo yesikhumba ehlukile kwesikhumba esiseduze. Lokhu kungaba yinhlama, isifo, noma indawo yesikhumba engajwayelekile. Kungenzeka futhi kube ngumdlavuza wesikhumba noma isimila esingenalo umdlavuza.

Ususwe isikhumba. Le yinqubo yokususa isilonda ukuze sihlolwe ngudokotela wezifo noma ukuvimbela ukuphindeka kwesilonda.

Ungaba nama-suture noma nje isilonda esincane esivulekile.

Kubalulekile ukunakekela isayithi. Lokhu kusiza ukuvikela ukutheleleka futhi kuvumela inxeba ukuthi liphole kahle.

Imithungo iyizintambo ezikhethekile ezithungwa esikhunjeni endaweni yokulimala ukuletha imiphetho yesilonda ndawonye. Nakekela iziqu zakho nenxeba ngale ndlela elandelayo:

• Gcina indawo imbozwe amahora okuqala angama-24 kuye kwangama-48 ngemuva kokubekwa komthungo.
• Ngemuva kwamahora angama-24 kuye kwangama-48, geza isiza ngobumnene ngamanzi apholile nensipho. Pat sula isayithi ngethawula lephepha elihlanzekile.
• Umhlinzeki wakho angancoma ukuthi kusetshenziswe i-petroleum jelly noma i-antibiotic ointment esilondeni.
• Uma bekukhona ibhandeshi phezu komthungo, esikhundleni salo ngebhandeshi elisha elihlanzekile.
• Gcina indawo ihlanzekile futhi yomile ngokuyigeza izikhathi eziyi-1 ukuya kwezi-2 nsuku zonke.
• Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo kufanele akutshele ukuthi uzobuya nini ukuzosuswa imithungo. Uma kungenjalo, xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho.

Uma umhlinzeki wakho engaphinde asivale isilonda sakho ngama-suture, udinga ukusinakekela ekhaya. Isilonda sizophola kusuka phansi kuye phezulu.

Ungacelwa ukuthi ugcine ukugqoka phezu kwesilonda, noma umhlinzeki wakho angasikisela ukushiya isilonda sivulekile emoyeni.

Gcina indawo ihlanzekile futhi yomile ngokuyigeza izikhathi eziyi-1 kuya kwezi-2 ngosuku. Uzofuna ukuvimbela uqweqwe ekwakhiweni noma ekudonsweni. Ukwenza lokhu:

• Umhlinzeki wakho angaphakamisa ukuthi usebenzise i-petroleum jelly noma i-antibiotic ointment esilondeni.
• Uma kukhona okokugqoka futhi kunamathela enxebeni, kumanzise bese uzama futhi, ngaphandle kwalapho umhlinzeki wakho ekuyalile ukuthi usisuse somile.

Ungasebenzisi izinto zokuhlanza isikhumba, utshwala, i-peroxide, iodine, noma insipho enamakhemikhali elwa namagciwane. Lokhu kungalimaza izicubu zezilonda nokuphulukiswa okuhamba kancane.

Indawo ephethwe ingabukeka ibomvu ngemuva kwalokho. I-blister ivame ukwakhiwa kungakapheli amahora ambalwa. Kungabonakala kucacile noma kunombala obomvu noma onsomi.

Ungaba nobuhlungu obuncane kuze kube yizinsuku ezintathu.

Isikhathi esiningi, akukho ukunakekelwa okukhethekile okudingekayo ngesikhathi sokuphulukiswa. Indawo kufanele igezwe kahle kanye noma kabili ngosuku futhi igcinwe ihlanzekile. Ibhandeshi noma okokugqoka kufanele kudingeke kuphela uma indawo ihlikihla ezingubeni noma ingalimala kalula.

Uqweqwe luyakheka futhi luvame ukuzihluba lodwa kungakapheli amasonto ayi-1 kuya kwayi-3, kuya ngendawo ephethwe. Musa ukukhetha uqweqwe.

Izeluleko ezilandelayo zingasiza:

• Vimbela isilonda ekuvulekeni kabusha ngokugcina umsebenzi onzima ube ubuncane.
• Qiniseka ukuthi izandla zakho zihlanzekile lapho unakekela isilonda.
• Uma isilonda sisekhanda lakho, kulungile ukugeza imoto nokugeza. Yiba mnene futhi ugweme ukuvezwa okuningi emanzini.
• Nakekela kahle isilonda sakho ukuze uvimbele ukuqhubeka kwesibazi.
• Ungathatha umuthi wezinhlungu, njenge-acetaminophen, njengokuqondiswa kobuhlungu endaweni yesilonda. Buza umhlinzeki wakho ngeminye imithi yezinhlungu (njenge-aspirin noma ibuprofen) ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ngeke ibangele ukopha.
• Landelela umhlinzeki wakho ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi isilonda siphola kahle.

Shayela umhlinzeki wakho ngokushesha uma:

• Kukhona noma yikuphi ukubomvu, ubuhlungu, noma ubomvu ophuzi eduze kokulimala. Lokhu kungasho ukuthi kukhona ukutheleleka.
• Kukhona ukopha endaweni yokulimala engeke iyeke ngemuva kwemizuzu eyi-10 yengcindezi eqondile.
• Unomkhuhlane ongaphezu kuka-100 ° F (37.8 ° C).
• Kukhona ubuhlungu esizeni obungeke buphele, noma ngabe usuthathe umuthi wezinhlungu.
• Isilonda sesihlukene phakathi.
• Izitishi zakho noma ukudla okuyisisekelo kuphume ngokushesha kakhulu.

Ngemuva kokuthi ukwelashwa okugcwele sekwenzekile, shayela umhlinzeki wakho uma kungabonakali ukuthi isilonda sesikhumba asisekho.

Shave excision - ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba ngemuva; Ukuqothuka kwezilonda zesikhumba - ukunakekelwa okuhle ngemuva; Ukususwa kwezilonda esikhunjeni - ukunakekelwa okuhle ngemuva; I-cryosurgery - ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba ngemuva; I-BCC - ukususwa ngemuva kokunakekelwa; Umdlavuza we-basal cell - ukususwa ngemuva kokunakekelwa; I-Actinic keratosis - ukususwa ngemuva kokunakekelwa; Ukunakekelwa kwensumpa - ukususwa ngemuva; Ukunakekelwa ngemuva kwe-squamous cell; Imole - ukususwa ngemuva kokunakekelwa; Ukuvuselelwa - ukunakekelwa kwangemva kokunakekelwa; I-Nevi - ukususwa ngemuva kokunakekelwa; Isikisi ukusikwa ngemuva kokunakekelwa; Ukususwa kwethegi yesikhumba ngemuva kokunakekelwa; Ukususwa kokunakekelwa kweMole; Ukukhishwa ngemuva kokunakekelwa komdlavuza wesikhumba; Ukususwa kokuzalwa ngemuva kokunakekelwa; I-Molluscum contagiosum - ukususwa ngemuva kokunakekelwa; I-electrodeiccation - ukususwa kwesilonda sesikhumba ngemuva kokunakekelwa

U-Addison P. Ukuhlinzwa kwepulasitiki kufaka phakathi isikhumba esijwayelekile kanye nezilonda ezingaphansi. Ku: Garden OJ, Parks RW, eds. Izimiso Nokwenza Kokuhlinzwa. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 18.

I-Dinulos JGH. Izinqubo zokuhlinza nge-dermatologic. Ku: I-Dinulos JGH, ed. IHabif's Clinical Dermatology. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: isahluko 27.

UNewell KA. Ukuvalwa kwesilonda. Ku: Richard Dehn R, Asprey D, abahleli. Izinqubo Ezibalulekile Zemitholampilo. Umhla wesi-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: isahluko 32.

• Izimo Zesikhumba