I-conjunctivitis noma iso elibomvana

Isihlanganisi ungqimba olucacile lwezicubu ezigqume amajwabu amehlo futhi lumboza okumhlophe kweso. I-conjunctivitis yenzeka lapho i-conjunctiva ivuvukala noma ivuvuka.

Lokhu kuvuvukala kungaba ngenxa yokutheleleka, okucasulayo, amehlo omile, noma ukungezwani komzimba.

Izinyembezi zivame ukuvikela amehlo ngokugeza amagciwane kanye nezinto ezicasulayo. Izinyembezi ziqukethe amaprotheni nama-antibody abulala amagciwane. Uma amehlo akho omile, amagciwane nezinto ezicasulayo kungenzeka zidale izinkinga.

I-conjunctivitis ivame ukubangelwa amagciwane afana nama-virus namagciwane.

• "Iso elibomvana" livame ukubhekisa ekuthelelaneni ngegciwane okusuleleka kakhulu okusabalala kalula ezinganeni.
• I-conjunctivitis ingatholakala kubantu abane-COVID-19 ngaphambi kokuba babe nezinye izimpawu ezijwayelekile.
• Ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa, ukutheleleka kwamehlo kungabangelwa amagciwane asemgodini wokuzalwa. Lokhu kufanele kuphathwe ngasikhathi sinye ukugcina ukulondeka kwamehlo.
• I-allergen conjunctivitis yenzeka lapho i-conjunctiva ivutha ngenxa yokusabela kwimpova, i-dander, isikhunta, noma ezinye izinto ezibangela ukungezwani komzimba.

Uhlobo lwe-conjunctivitis yesikhathi eside yokungezwani komzimba lungenzeka kubantu abanezifo ezingalapheki noma i-asthma. Lesi simo sibizwa ngokuthi yi-vernal conjunctivitis. Ngokuvamile kwenzeka ezinsizweni nakubafana ezinyangeni zasentwasahlobo nasehlobo. Isimo esifanayo singenzeka kulabo abagqoka amalensi okuxhumana nabo isikhathi eside. Kungenza kube nzima ukuqhubeka nokugqoka amalensi wokuxhumana.

Noma yini ecasula iso ingadala ne-conjunctivitis nayo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• Amakhemikhali.
• Intuthu.
• Uthuli.
• Ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwamalensi wokuxhumana (amalensi agqokekayo agqokiwe) kungaholela ku-conjunctivitus.

Izimpawu zifaka:

• Ukubona okufiphele
• Ama-crust akhiwa ijwabu leso ubusuku bonke (imvamisa abangelwa amagciwane)
• Ubuhlungu bamehlo
• Umuzwa obukhali emehlweni
• Ukwanda kwezinyembezi
• Ukulunywa kweso
• Ubomvu emehlweni
• Ukuzwela ekukhanyeni

Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzo:

• Hlola amehlo akho
• Swabha i-conjunctiva ukuze uthole isampula lokuhlaziywa

Kunezivivinyo ezingenziwa kwesinye isikhathi ehhovisi ukubheka uhlobo oluthile lwegciwane njengembangela.

Ukwelashwa kwe-conjunctivitis kuya ngesizathu.

I-allergic conjunctivitis ingase ithuthuke lapho ukwelashwa kokungezwani komzimba kulashwa. Ingahamba yodwa uma ugwema izimbangela zakho zokungezwani komzimba. Ukucindezela okupholile kungasiza ekunciphiseni i-allergen conjunctivitis. Amaconsi wamehlo ngesimo sama-antihistamine esweni noma amaconsi aqukethe i-steroids, kungadingeka ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu.

Imithi elwa namagciwane isebenza kahle ukwelapha i-conjunctivitis ebangelwa amagciwane. Lezi zivame ukunikezwa ngendlela yamaconsi wamehlo. I-conjunctivitis yegciwane izohamba yodwa ngaphandle kwama-antibiotic. Amaconsi wamehlo amancane we-steroid angasiza ekunciphiseni ukungakhululeki.

Uma amehlo akho omile, uma kungasiza ukusebenzisa izinyembezi zokufakelwa ngokuhlangana namanye amaconsi ongahle uwasebenzise. Qiniseka ukuthi uvumela cishe imizuzu eyi-10 phakathi usebenzisa izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamaconsi wamehlo. Ukuqina kwamajwabu amehlo kungasizwa ngokusebenzisa ukucindezela okufudumele. Cindezela ngobumnene indwangu ehlanzekile efakwe emanzini afudumele emehlweni akho avaliwe.

Ezinye izinyathelo eziwusizo zifaka:

• UNGABHALI futhi ugweme intuthu kagwayi, umoya oqondile nomoya opholisayo.
• Sebenzisa i-humidifier, ikakhulukazi ebusika.
• Nciphisa imithi engakomisa futhi yenze izimpawu zakho zibe zimbi kakhulu.
• Hlanza ama-eyelashes njalo futhi usebenzise ukucindezela okufudumele.

Umphumela wokutheleleka ngamagciwane uvame ukuba muhle ngokwelashwa kwama-antibiotic okuqala. I-Pinkeye (i-viral conjunctivitis) ingasakazeka kalula kuyo yonke imizi noma emakilasini.

Xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho uma:

• Izimpawu zakho zihlala isikhathi eside kunezinsuku ezintathu noma ezine.
• Umbono wakho uthintekile.
• Unokuzwela okulula.
• Uba nobuhlungu beso obunzima noma obubi kakhulu.
• Izinkophe zakho noma isikhumba esiseduze kwamehlo akho siyavuvukala noma sibe bomvu.
• Unekhanda ngaphezu kwesinye isibonakaliso sakho.

Inhlanzeko enhle ingasiza ekuvimbeleni ukusabalala kwe-conjunctivitis. Izinto ongazenza zifaka:

• Shintsha ama-pillowcases kaningi.
• UNGABELA ukwakheka kwamehlo bese uyishintsha njalo.
• UNGABI ngamathawula noma amaduku.
• Bamba futhi uhlanze amalensi oxhumana kahle.
• Susa izandla kude neso.
• Geza izandla zakho njalo.

Ukuvuvukala - i-conjunctiva; Iso elibomvana; I-Chemical conjunctivitis, iPinkeye; Iso elibomvana; I-Allergic conjunctivitis

• Iso

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