I-Benign ear cyst noma isimila

Ama-cyst endlebe ama-Benign yizigaxa noma ukukhula endlebeni. Banobungozi.

Ama-cyst ama-Sebaceous uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwama-cysts abonwa endlebeni. Lezi zigaxa ezifana nesaka zakhiwa ngamangqamuzana esikhumba afile kanye namafutha akhiqizwa yizindlala zikawoyela esikhunjeni.

Izindawo okungenzeka zitholakale zifaka:

• Ngemuva kwendlebe
• Emgodini wendlebe
• Endlebeni yendlebe
• Esikhunjeni

Imbangela yangempela yenkinga ayikaziwa. Ama-cysts angenzeka lapho kukhiqizwa u-oyela endlaleni yesikhumba ngokushesha kunalokho okungakhishwa kudlala. Kungenzeka futhi uma ukuvuleka kwendlala kawoyela kuvinjiwe futhi amafomu e-cyst angaphansi kwesikhumba.

Izicubu zeBenign bony zomsele wezindlebe (ama-exostoses nama-osteomas) zibangelwa ukukhula ngokweqile kwethambo. Ukuvezwa kaninginingi emanzini abandayo kungakhuphula ingozi yokuba nezicubu ezinobungozi zomgudu wezindlebe.

Izimpawu zama-cysts zifaka:

• Ubuhlungu (uma ama-cysts asemgodini wendlebe ongaphandle noma uma etheleleka)
• Izigaxa ezincane zesikhumba ezithambile, ngemuva, noma phambi kwendlebe

Izimpawu zezicubu ezinobungozi zifaka:

• Ukungakhululeki kwezindlebe
• Ukulahleka kancane kokuzwa endlebeni eyodwa
• Ukutheleleka kwendlebe okuphindaphindiwe

Qaphela: Kungase kungabikho zimpawu.

Ama-benign cysts nezimila zivame ukutholakala ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwendlebe okujwayelekile. Lolu hlobo lokuhlolwa lungafaka ukuhlolwa kokuzwa (audiometry) nokuhlolwa kwendlebe okuphakathi (tympanometry). Lapho ubheka endlebeni, umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo angabona ama-cysts noma izicubu ezinobungozi emgodini wezindlebe.

Kwesinye isikhathi, kudingeka i-CT scan.

Lesi sifo singathinta nemiphumela yokuhlolwa okulandelayo:

• Ukugqugquzela kwekhalori
• I-Electronystagmography

Ukwelashwa akudingeki uma i-cyst ingabangeli ubuhlungu noma ingathinti ukuzwa.

Uma i-cyst iba buhlungu, ingahle itheleleke. Ukwelashwa kungafaka ama-antibiotics noma ukususwa kwe-cyst.

Izicubu zeBenign bony zingakhula ngosayizi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukuhlinzwa kungadingeka uma isimila esibuhlungu sibuhlungu, siphazamisa ukuzwa, noma siholela ekuthelelweni indlebe njalo.

Ama-cysts nezinduna ze-Benign zikhula kancane. Ngezinye izikhathi zingancipha noma zinganyamalala zodwa.

Izinkinga zingafaka:

• Ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa, uma isimila sikhulu
• Ukutheleleka kwe-cyst
• Ukutheleleka komsele wezindlebe
• I-wax ibhajwe emgodini wezindlebe

Shayela umhlinzeki wakho uma une:

• Izimpawu ze-cyst ear cyst noma isimila
• Ukungakhululeki, ubuhlungu, noma ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa

Osteomas; Ukukhishwa; Isimila - indlebe; Ama-cysts - indlebe; Ama-cysts endlebe; Izimila endlebeni; I-Bony tumor yomsele wendlebe; Ama-furuncle

• I-anatomy yendlebe

Igolide L, Williams TP. Izicubu ze-Odontogenic: i-pathology yokuhlinzwa nokuphathwa. Ku: Fonseca RJ, ed. Ukuhlinzwa ngomlomo nangamaMaxillofacial. 3rd ed. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 18.

I-Hargreaves M. Osteomas kanye ne-exostoses yomsele wokuhlola wangaphandle. Ku: Myers EN, Snyderman CH, eds. I-Operative Otolaryngology Head kanye ne-Neck Surgery. 3rd ed. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 127.

UNicolai P, Mattavelli D, Castelnuovo P. Benign izicubu zomgudu we-sinonasal. Ku: IFlint PW, uFrancis HW, uHaughey BH, et al, eds. I-Cummings Otolaryngology: Ukuhlinzwa Kwekhanda Nentamo. Umhlaka 6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2015: isahluko 50.