Ukuqhuma kwezinto ezinwabuzelayo

Ukuqhuma kwezinto ezinwabuzelayo kungukutheleleka komuntu ngezinambuzane zenja noma zekati (izikelemu ezingavuthiwe).

Amaqanda e-hookworm atholakala esitokisini sezinja namakati athelelekile. Lapho amaqanda echanyuselwa, izibungu zingangena enhlabathini nasezimileni.

Uma uhlangana nalomhlabathi ogcwele, izibungu zingangena esikhunjeni sakho. Zibangela impendulo enamandla yokuvuvukala eholela ekuqubukeni nasekushayweni okunzima.

Ukuqhuma kwezinto ezinwabuzelayo kuvame kakhulu emazweni anezimo ezifudumele. E-United States, eningizimu-mpumalanga inamanani aphezulu okutheleleka. Ingcuphe enkulu yalesi sifo ukuxhumana nenhlabathi emanzi, enesihlabathi engcoliswe yikati elinegciwane noma isitulo senja. Izingane eziningi kunabadala zithelelekile.

Izimpawu zokuqhuma ezinwabuzelayo zifaka:

• Amabhamuza
• Ukulunywa, kungaba nzima kakhulu ebusuku
• Amathrekhi aphakanyisiwe, afana nezinyoka esikhunjeni angasakazeka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, imvamisa cishe i-1 cm (engaphansi kwengxenye eyodwa intshi) ngosuku, imvamisa ezinyaweni nasemilenzeni (izifo ezinamandla zingadala amathrekhi amaningana)

Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uvame ukuxilonga lesi simo ngokubheka isikhumba sakho. Ezimweni ezingavamile, kwenziwa i-biopsy yesikhumba ukukhipha ezinye izimo. Ezimweni ezingavamile kakhulu, kwenziwa ukuhlolwa kwegazi ukubona ukuthi ngabe unama-eosinophil (uhlobo lweseli elimhlophe).

Imithi elwa namagciwane ingasetshenziswa ukwelapha ukutheleleka.

Ukuqhuma kwezinto ezinwabuzelayo kuvame ukuhamba kukodwa ngaphezu kwamasonto kuya ezinyangeni. Ukwelashwa kusiza ukuthi ukutheleleka kusheshe kusheshe.

Ukuqhuma kwezinto ezinwabuzelayo kungaholela kulezi zinkinga:

• Ukutheleleka kwamagciwane esikhunjeni okubangelwa ukunwaya
• Ukusabalala kokutheleleka ngegazi kuya emaphashini noma emathunjini amancane (akuvamile)

Yenza i-aphoyintimenti nomhlinzeki wakho uma wena noma ingane yakho unezilonda zesikhumba ezi:

• Okufana nenyoka
• Ukulunywa
• Ukuhamba usuka kwenye indawo uye kwenye

Ukukhucululwa kwendle emphakathini nokubulawa kwezikelemu kwezinja namakati kunciphise ukutheleleka kwezinkukhu e-United States.

Izibungu ze-Hookworm zivame ukungena emzimbeni ngezinyawo ezingenalutho, ngakho-ke ukugqoka izicathulo ezindaweni lapho kutholakala khona ukuthi izifo ze-hookworm ziyenzeka zisiza ukuvikela ukutheleleka.

Ukutheleleka kwe-parasite - i-hookworm; Izibungu ezinqamulelayo zifuduka; I-zoonotic hookworm; I-Ancylostoma caninum; I-Ancylostoma braziliensis; Bunostomum phlebotomum; Uncinaria stenocephala

• I-Hookworm - umlomo wesidalwa
• I-Hookworm - ukuvala umzimba
• I-Hookworm - Ancylostoma caninum
• Izibungu ezisikiwe ezifudukayo
• IStrongyloidiasis, ukuqhuma okuqhamukayo ngemuva

IHabif TP. Ukuhlasela nokulunywa. Ku: Habif TP, ed. Ukwelashwa Kwemithi Yezokwelapha. Umhlaka 6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isahluko 15.

I-Nash TE. I-visceral larva migrans nezinye izifo ezingajwayelekile ze-helminth. Ku: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, ama-eds. Mandell, Douglas, kanye neBennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases, uHlelo Olubuyekeziwe. Umhlaka 8. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: isahluko 292.