I-Dysgraphia

IDysgraphia yisifo sokufunda ebuntwaneni esifaka amakhono amabi okubhala. Kubizwa nangokuthi ukuphazamiseka kwenkulumo ebhaliwe.

I-Dysgraphia ijwayelekile njengezinye izinkinga zokufunda.

Ingane ingaba ne-dysgraphia kuphela noma nokunye ukukhubazeka kokufunda, okufana nalokhu:

• Isifo sokudidiyela sokuthuthuka (kufaka phakathi ukubhala ngesandla okungekuhle)
• Isichazamazwi solimi esichazayo
• Inkinga yokufunda
• I-ADHD

Izimpawu zingafaka:

• Amaphutha ohlelo lolimi nezimpawu zokubhala
• Ukubhala ngesandla okubi
• Ukupela amagama kabi
• Ukubhala kuhleleke kahle
• Kufanele asho amagama ngokuzwakalayo lapho ebhala
  

Ezinye izimbangela zokukhubazeka ekufundeni kufanele zikhishwe ngaphambi kokuxilongwa.

Imfundo ekhethekile (yokulungisa) iyindlela engcono kakhulu yalolu hlobo lokuphazamiseka.

Izinga lokululama lincike ebucayi besifo. Ukuthuthuka kuvame ukubonwa ngemuva kokwelashwa.

Izinkinga ezingenzeka zifaka:

• Izinkinga zokufunda
• Ukuzenyeza
• Izinkinga zokuzijabulisa

Abazali abakhathazekile ngekhono lokubhala lezingane zabo kufanele ukuthi ingane yabo ihlolwe ngongoti bezemfundo.

Izinkinga zokufunda zivame ukusebenza emindenini. Imindeni ethintekile noma engahle ithinteke kufanele yenze yonke imizamo yokubona izinkinga kusenesikhathi. Ukungenelela kungaqala kusenkulisa noma enkulisa.

Ukuphazamiseka kokukhuluma okubhaliwe; Inkinga ethile yokufunda enokukhubazeka ekubekweni okubhaliwe

UGrajo LC, uGuzman J, Szklut SE, uPhilibert DB. Ukukhubazeka kokufunda nokuphazamiseka kokusebenzisana kokuthuthuka. Ku: Lazaro RT, Rienna-Guerra SG, Quiben MU, abahleli. Ukuvuselelwa kwe-Neurological Rehabilitation ka-Umphred. Umhla wesi-7. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 12.

UKelly DP, uNatale MJ. Umsebenzi we-Neurodevelopmental and executive kanye nokungasebenzi. Ku: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Incwadi kaNelson Yezingane. Umhlaka 21. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 48.