I-serous choroidopathy emaphakathi

I-serous choroidopathy ephakathi yisifo esidala ukuthi uketshezi lukhule ngaphansi kwe-retina. Le yingxenye engemuva yeso langaphakathi elithumela imininingwane yokubona ebuchosheni. Uketshezi luvuza ungqimba lwesitsha segazi ngaphansi kwe-retina. Lolu ungqimba lubizwa ngokuthi yi-choroid.

Imbangela yalesi simo ayikaziwa.

Abesilisa bathinteka kaningi kunabesifazane, futhi lesi simo sivame kakhulu eminyakeni yobudala engama-45. Kodwa-ke, noma ngubani angathinteka.

Ukucindezeleka kubonakala kuyingozi. Ucwaningo lwakuqala luthole ukuthi abantu abanobudlova, "uhlobo A" abanobuntu abangaphansi kwengcindezi enkulu bangahle babe nethuba lokuthuthukisa i-serous choroidopathy.

Isimo singenzeka futhi njengenkinga yokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ze-steroid.

Izimpawu zingafaka:

• Fiphaza futhi ufiphaze indawo eyimpumputhe enkabeni yombono
• Ukuhlanekezelwa kwemigqa eqondile ngeso elithintekile
• Izinto ezibonakala zincane noma ziqhelile ngeso elithintekile

Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uvame ukuxilonga i-serous choroidopathy esezingeni eliphakeme ngokuvula iso nokwenza ukuhlolwa kwamehlo. I-fluorescein angiography iqinisekisa ukuxilongwa.

Lesi simo singaphinde sitholakale ngokuhlolwa okungavumelekile okubizwa nge-ocular coherence tomography (OCT).

Amacala amaningi acaca ngaphandle kokwelashwa ezinyangeni ezi-1 noma ezi-2. Ukwelashwa nge-Laser noma ukwelashwa kwe-photodynamic ukuvala ukuvuza kungasiza ekubuyiseni umbono kubantu abanokuvuza okukhulu nokulahleka kombono, noma kulabo asebenesifo isikhathi eside.

Abantu abasebenzisa izidakamizwa ze-steroid (ngokwesibonelo, ukwelapha izifo ezizimele) kufanele bayeke ukusebenzisa le mithi, uma kungenzeka. Ungayeki ukuthatha le mithi ngaphandle kokukhuluma nomhlinzeki wakho kuqala.

Ukwelashwa ngamaconsi we-non-steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAID) nakho kungasiza.

Iningi labantu lithola umbono omuhle ngaphandle kokwelashwa. Kodwa-ke, umbono uvame ukungabi muhle njengoba wawunjalo ngaphambi kokuba kwenzeke isimo.

Lesi sifo sibuyela cishe engxenyeni yabo bonke abantu. Noma lesi sifo sibuya, sinombono omuhle. Imvamisa, abantu baba nezibazi ezingapheli ezilimaza umbono wabo ophakathi.

Inani elincane labantu lizoba nezinkinga ekwelashweni nge-laser okonakalisa umbono wabo ophakathi. Yingakho iningi labantu lizovunyelwa ukuba lilulame ngaphandle kokwelashwa, uma kungenzeka.

Shayela umhlinzeki wakho uma umbono wakho uba mubi kakhulu.

Akukho ukuvimbela okwaziwayo. Yize kukhona ukuhlangana okucacile nengcindezi, abukho ubufakazi bokuthi ukunciphisa ukucindezeleka kungasiza ukuvimbela noma ukwelapha i-serous choroidopathy emaphakathi.

I-serous retinopathy emaphakathi

• URetina

I-Bahadorani S, Maclean K, Wannamaker K, et al. Ukwelashwa kwe-serous chorioretinopathy emaphakathi ngama-NSAID aphezulu. Umtholampilo Ophthalmol. 2019; 13: 1543-1548. I-PMID: 31616132 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31616132/.

I-Kalevar A, i-Agarwal A. I-serous chorioretinopathy ephakathi. Ku: Yanoff M, Duker JS, ama-eds. I-Ophthalmology. Umhlaka 5. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isahluko 6.31.

Lam D, Das S, Liu S, Lee V, Lu L. Central serous chorioretinopathy. Ku: Schachat AP, Sadda SVR, Hinton DR, Wilkinson CP, Wiedemann P, abahleli. URitina kaRyan. Umhlaka 6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 75.

UTamhankar MA. Ukulahleka okubonakalayo: ukuphazamiseka kwe-retina kwenzalo ye-neuro-ophthalmic. Ku: Liu GT, Volpe NJ, Galetta SL, ama-eds. Liu, Volpe, kanye Neuro-Ophthalmology kaGaletta. 3rd ed. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isahluko 4.