Ukukhula okujwayelekile nentuthuko

Ukukhula nokukhula kwengane kungahlukaniswa ngezikhathi ezine:

• Usana
• Iminyaka yasenkulisa
• Iminyaka yobuntwana obuphakathi
• Ubusha

Ngokushesha nje emva kokuzalwa, usana luvama ukwehla cishe ngama-5% kuya ku-10% wesisindo sokuzalwa. Cishe amasonto amabili ubudala, usana kufanele luqale ukukhuluphala futhi lukhule ngokushesha.

Ngeminyaka engu-4 kuya kwezingu-6 ubudala, isisindo somntwana kufanele sibe kabili isisindo sokuzalwa. Phakathi nengxenye yesibili yonyaka wokuqala wokuphila, ukukhula akusheshi ngokushesha okukhulu. Phakathi kweminyaka yobudala engu-1 no-2, ingane encane izuza kuphela amakhilogremu ama-5 (ama-2.2 kilograms). Ukuzuza kwesisindo kuzohlala cishe kumakhilogremu ama-5 (ama-2.2 kilograms) ngonyaka phakathi kweminyaka engu-2 kuye kwengu-5.

Phakathi kweminyaka emibili kuya kwengu-10, ingane izokhula ngejubane elingaguquguquki. Ukukhula kokugcina kuqala ekuqaleni kokuthomba, kwesinye isikhathi phakathi kweminyaka yobudala eyi-9 kuye ku-15.

Izakhi zomsoco zengane zihambisana nalezi zinguquko kumazinga okukhula. Usana ludinga amakhalori amaningi maqondana nosayizi kunesidingo sengane esenkulisa noma isikole. Izidingo zomsoco ziyanda futhi njengoba ingane isondela ebusheni.

Ingane enempilo izolandela ijika lokukhula lomuntu ngamunye. Kodwa-ke, ukudla okunomsoco kungahluka enganeni ngayinye. Nikeza ukudla okunhlobonhlobo kokudla okulungele iminyaka yengane.

Imikhuba yokudla enempilo kufanele iqale lapho usewusana. Lokhu kungasiza ukuvikela izifo ezifana nomfutho wegazi ophakeme kanye nokukhuluphala.

UKUTHUTHUKISWA KWENGQONDO NOKUDLA

Ukungondleki kahle kungadala izinkinga ngokukhula kwengqondo kwengane. Ingane engadli kahle ingahle ikhathele futhi ingakwazi ukufunda esikoleni. Futhi, ukungondleki kahle kungenza ukuthi ingane igule kakhulu futhi iphuthe esikoleni. Ukudla kwasekuseni kubaluleke kakhulu. Izingane zingazizwa zikhathele futhi zingakhuthazeki uma zingadli isidlo sasekuseni esihle.

Ubudlelwano phakathi kwesidlo sasekuseni nokufunda okuthuthukile buvezwe ngokusobala. Kunezinhlelo zikahulumeni ezenziwayo zokuqinisekisa ukuthi ingane ngayinye okungenani inesidlo esisodwa esinempilo, esilinganiselayo ngosuku. Lokhu kudla kuvamise ukuba yisidlo sasekuseni. Izinhlelo ziyatholakala ezindaweni ezihlwempu nezingagodliwe e-United States.

Khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo uma unezinkinga ngokukhula nentuthuko yengane yakho.

Izihloko ezihlobene zifaka:

• Ukuqoshwa kwentuthuko - izinyanga ezi-4
• Ukuqoshwa kwentuthuko - izinyanga eziyi-9
• Irekhodi lokuqopha umlando - izinyanga eziyi-12
• Amarekhodi okuthuthuka - izinyanga eziyi-18
• Irekhodi lokuqopha umlando - iminyaka emibili
• Irekhodi lokuqopha umlando - iminyaka emithathu
• Irekhodi lezintuthuko - iminyaka emi-4
• Irekhodi lokuqopha umlando - iminyaka emi-5
• Ukuthuthuka kwabasenkulisa
• Ukuthuthuka kwezingane ezifunda isikole
• Ukuthomba nokuthomba

Ukudla - ukuthuthukiswa kwengqondo

I-Onigbanjo MT, Feigelman S. Unyaka wokuqala. Ku: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Incwadi kaNelson Yezingane. Umhlaka 21. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 22.

Amapaki EP, uShaikhkhalil A, uSainath NN, uMitchell JA, uBrownell JN, uStallings VA. Ukondla izingane ezinempilo, izingane kanye nentsha. Ku: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Incwadi kaNelson Yezingane. Umhlaka 21. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 56.