Ubuthi be-sodium carbonate

I-sodium carbonate (eyaziwa ngokuthi yi-washing soda noma i-soda ash) iyikhemikhali etholakala kwimikhiqizo eminingi yasekhaya neyezimboni. Lo mbhalo ugxile kubuthi ngenxa ye-sodium carbonate.

Lo mbhalo ungowolwazi kuphela. UNGAYisebenzisi ukwelapha noma ukuphatha ukuvezwa kobuthi uqobo. Uma wena noma umuntu onaye unokuchayeka, shayela inombolo yakho ephuthumayo yasendaweni (njenge-911), noma isikhungo sakho sendawo sokulawula ubuthi singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela ucingo lwasimahla lwe-Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) ) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States.

I-sodium carbonate

I-sodium carbonate itholakala ku:

• Izinsipho ezizenzakalelayo zokuwasha izitsha
• Amaphilisi e-Clinitest (ukuhlolwa kwesifo sikashukela)
• Imikhiqizo yengilazi
• Imikhiqizo ye-Pulp nephepha
• Amanye ama-bleach
• Ezinye izixazululo ze-bubble bath
• Abanye abahlanza insimbi

Qaphela: Lolu hlu aluhlanganisi konke.

Izimpawu zokugwinya i-sodium carbonate zingafaka:

• Izinkinga zokuphefumula ngenxa yokuvuvukala komphimbo
• Goqa
• Uhudo
• Ukumunca amathe
• Ukucasulwa kwamehlo, ukubomvu, nobuhlungu
• Ukungahambi kahle
• Umfutho wegazi ophansi (ungakhula ngokushesha)
• Ubuhlungu obukhulu emlonyeni, emphinjeni, esifubeni noma esiswini
• Ukushaqeka
• Ukugwinya ubunzima
• Ukuhlanza

Izimpawu ezivela koxhumana nesikhumba noma iso zingafaka:

• Ukusha kwesikhumba, ukukhipha amanzi, nobuhlungu
• Ukushisa kwamehlo, amanzi, nobuhlungu
• Ukulahleka kombono

Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. UNGENZI umuntu alahle phansi ngaphandle uma etshelwa ukuthi enze njalo ngokulawulwa ubuthi noma uchwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.

Uma ikhemikhali lisesikhunjeni noma emehlweni, gxuma ngamanzi amaningi okungenani imizuzu eyi-15.

Uma ikhemikhali ligwinyiwe, masinyane unike umuntu ingilazi eyodwa yamanzi, ngaphandle uma eyalelwe ngenye indlela ngumhlinzeki wezempilo. UNGANIKI amanzi uma umuntu enezimpawu (zokuphalaza, ukudlikizela, noma ukwehla kwezinga lokuqapha) okwenza kube nzima ukugwinya.

Uma umuntu ephefumula ubuthi, msheshe umhambise emoyeni omusha.

Uma itholakala kalula, thola imininingwane elandelayo:

• Iminyaka yomuntu, isisindo, nesimo
• Igama lomkhiqizo (izithako namandla, uma kwaziwa)
• Isikhathi lapho yagwinywa khona
• Inani ligwinyiwe

Isikhungo sakho sendawo sokulawula ubuthi singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela inombolo yocingo yamahhala kazwelonke (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States. Le nombolo yocingo kazwelonke izokuvumela ukuthi ukhulume nochwepheshe ekufakeleni ubuthi. Bazokunikeza eminye imiyalelo.

Le yisevisi yamahhala futhi eyimfihlo. Zonke izikhungo zokulawula ubuthi e-United States zisebenzisa le nombolo kazwelonke. Kufanele ushaye uma unemibuzo mayelana nobuthi noma ukuvimbela ubuthi. Akudingeki ukuthi kube yisimo esiphuthumayo. Ungashayela nganoma yisiphi isizathu, amahora angama-24 ngosuku, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngeviki.

Thatha isiqukathi uhambe naso uye esibhedlela, uma kungenzeka.

Umhlinzeki uzolinganisa futhi aqaphe izimpawu ezibalulekile zomuntu, kufaka phakathi:

• Ukugcwaliswa komoya-mpilo
• Ithempelesha
• Pulse
• Izinga lokuphefumula
• Ukushaya kwegazi

Izimpawu zizophathwa ngendlela efanele. Umuntu angathola:

• Ukuhlolwa Kwegazi
• Ukusekelwa kwe-Airway kanye / noma ukuphefumula - kufaka phakathi i-oxygen ngedivayisi yokulethwa kwangaphandle noma i-endotracheal intubation (ukubekwa kweshubhu lokuphefumula ngomlomo noma ngamakhala emoyeni) ngokubekwa kumshini wokuphefumula (umshini wokuphefumula wokusekela impilo)
• I-Electrocardiogram (ECG)
• I-Endoscopy - ikhamera isetshenziselwa ukuhlola umphimbo ukuze ibone ukusha emqaleni nasesiswini
• I-Laryngoscopy noma i-bronchoscopy - ithuluzi (i-laryngoscope) noma ikhamera (i-bronchoscope) isetshenziselwa ukuhlola umphimbo ukuze ubone ukusha emoyeni
• Ukunisela iso nesikhumba
• Uketshezi ngomthambo (IV)
• Imithi yokwelapha izimpawu
• I-X-ray yesifuba nesisu

I-sodium carbonate imvamisa ayinabo ubuthi obukhulu ngamanani amancane. Kodwa-ke, uma ugwinya inani elikhulu, ungaba nezimpawu. Kulesi simo esingajwayelekile, imiphumela yesikhathi eside, ngisho nokufa, kungenzeka uma ungatholi ukwelashwa okusheshayo nokunolaka.

Ubuthi be-sal soda; Ubuthi besoda ash; Ubuthi kasawoti we-disodium; Ubuthi be-Carbonic acid; Ukuwasha ubuthi besoda

UHoyte C. Caustics. Ku: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, ama-eds. Imithi Ephuthumayo yaseRosen: Imiqondo kanye Nokuzijwayeza Komtholampilo. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 148.

UWoolf AD. Izimiso zokuhlolwa kwe-toxin nokuhlolwa. Ku: Fuhrman BP, Zimmerman JJ, ama-eds. Ukunakekelwa Okubalulekile Kwezingane. Umhlaka 5. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2017: isahluko 127.