Ukudlula ngokweqile kweCamphor

ICamphor yinto emhlophe enephunga elinamandla elijwayele ukuhlanganiswa nokugcotshwa kwama-topical nama-gel asetshenziselwa ukucindezela ukukhwehlela nokuqaqamba kwemisipha. Ukudlula ngokweqile kweCamphor kwenzeka lapho othile ngephutha noma ngenhloso ethatha okungaphezu kwenani elijwayelekile noma elinconyiwe lalo muthi.

Lo mbhalo ungowolwazi kuphela. UNGAYisebenzisi ukuphatha noma ukuphatha ukweqisa ngokweqile kwangempela. Uma wena noma umuntu onokweqisa ngokweqile, shayela inombolo yakho ephuthumayo yasendaweni (njenge-911), noma isikhungo sendawo sakho sobuthi singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela ucingo lwasimahla lwe-Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) noma yikuphi e-United States.

Lezi zithako zingaba yingozi:

• ICamphor
• I-Menthol

ICamphor itholakala ku:

• Ama-decongestants we-Nasal
  
• Amafutha ahlanganisiwe
• Ezinye izinto zokuxosha inundu
• Ukudambisa izinhlungu ezihlokweni
• UVicks VapoRub

Qaphela: Lolu hlu kungenzeka lungabandakanyi konke.

Izimpawu zingafaka:

• Ubuhlungu besisu
• Ukukhathazeka, ukuyaluza, ukuheha, ukusangana
• Ukushiswa komlomo noma umphimbo
• Ukudlidlizela, ukudikiza imisipha yobuso, ukuquleka
• Ukoma ngokweqile
• Ukudumba kwemisipha, imisipha eqinile
• Isicanucanu nokuhlanza
• Ukushaya ngamandla okusheshayo
• Ukucasuka kwesikhumba
• Ukuphefumula kancane
• Ukulala
• Ukuquleka

Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. UNGENZI umuntu ahlanze ngaphandle uma etshelwe yi-Poison Control noma uchwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.

Imininingwane elandelayo iyasiza ngosizo oluphuthumayo:

• Iminyaka yomuntu, isisindo, nesimo
• Igama lomkhiqizo (kanye nezithako namandla uma kuyaziwa)
• Lapho ligwinyiwe
• Inani ligwinyiwe

Kodwa-ke, UNGALIBALI ukubiza usizo uma lolu lwazi lungatholakali ngokushesha.

Isikhungo sakho sendawo sokulawula ubuthi singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela inombolo yocingo yamahhala kazwelonke (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States. Le nombolo yocingo kazwelonke izokuvumela ukuthi ukhulume nochwepheshe bokufaka ushevu. Bazokunikeza eminye imiyalelo.

Le yisevisi yamahhala futhi eyimfihlo. Zonke izikhungo zokulawula ubuthi e-United States zisebenzisa le nombolo kazwelonke. Kufanele ushaye uma unemibuzo mayelana nobuthi noma ukuvimbela ubuthi. Akudingeki ukuthi kube yisimo esiphuthumayo. Ungashayela nganoma yisiphi isizathu, amahora angama-24 ngosuku, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngeviki.

Umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzolinganisa futhi aqaphe izimpawu ezibalulekile zomuntu, kufaka phakathi izinga lokushisa, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, izinga lokuphefumula, nomfutho wegazi. Izimpawu (njengokuquleka) zizophathwa njengokufanele. Umuntu angathola:

• Amalahle enziwe asebenza (asetshenziswa uma ezinye izinto zithathiwe kanye ne-camphor, ngoba amalahle acushiwe awakhangisi kahle i-camphor)
• Ukusekelwa kwe-Airway, kufaka phakathi i-oxygen, i-tube yokuphefumula ngomlomo (intubation), ne-ventilator (umshini wokuphefumula)
• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi nomchamo
• I-x-ray yesifuba
• I-EKG (i-electrocardiogram, noma ukulandelwa kwenhliziyo)
• Uketshezi ngomthambo (ngemithambo yegazi noma nge-IV)
• I-Laxative
• Imithi yokwelapha izimpawu

Ukuthi umuntu wenza kahle kangakanani kuncike enanini likashevu agwinyiwe nokuthi ukwelashwa kutholakale ngokushesha kangakanani. Ngokushesha lapho umuntu ethola usizo lwezempilo, aba maningi amathuba okuba alulame.

Ukudlula ngokweqile kweVicks VapoRub

U-Aronson JK. ICamphor. Ku: Aronson JK, ed. Imiphumela emibi kaMeyler yezidakamizwa. Umhla ka-16. I-Waltham, MA: Elsevier; 2016: 44.

ILabhulali Kazwelonke Yezokwelapha yase-US; Izinsizakalo Zolwazi Olukhethekile; Iwebhusayithi yeToxicology Data Network. ICamphor. Inkunzimalanga.nlm.nih.gov. Kubuyekezwe u-Ephreli 7, 2015. Kufinyelelwe ngoFebhuwari 14, 2019.