Amaminerali ukweqisa amafutha

Uwoyela wamaminerali uwoyela owuketshezi owenziwe ngophethiloli. Ukwedlula ngokweqile kukawoyela kwenzeka lapho othile egwinya inani elikhulu lalesi sakhi. Lokhu kungaba ngengozi noma ngenhloso.

Lo mbhalo ungowolwazi kuphela. UNGAYisebenzisi ukuphatha noma ukuphatha ukweqisa ngokweqile kwangempela. Uma wena noma umuntu onaye udlula ngokweqile, shayela inombolo yakho ephuthumayo yasendaweni (efana ne-911), noma isikhungo sendawo sakho sobuthi singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela ucingo lwasimahla lwe-Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States.

Amafutha amaminerali angaba nobuthi ngamanani amakhulu.

Amafutha amaminerali athengiswa njengawoyela uqobo. Ingatholakala nakwezinye:

• Ama-Antacids
• Imithi yokushaywa ngamanabukeni
• Imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwamehlo
• Imithi ye-hemorrhoid
• Ama-laxatives

Eminye imikhiqizo ingaqukatha uwoyela wamaminerali.

Amafutha amaminerali anomphumela we-laxative. Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka:

• Ubuhlungu besisu
• Ukwehla kwamanzi emzimbeni (kusuka kuhudo olunzima)
• Uhudo
• Isicanucanu nokuhlanza

Uma uwoyela wamaminerali uphefumulelwe emaphashini, ukukhwehlela, ukuphelelwa umoya, ubuhlungu besifuba kanye nezimpawu zenyumoniya kungavela.

Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. UNGAMENZI umuntu alahle ngaphandle kokuthi ulawule ubuthi noma umnakekeli wezempilo ekutshela ukuthi wenze kanjalo.

Lungisa lolu lwazi:

• Iminyaka yomuntu, isisindo, nesimo
• Igama lomkhiqizo (izithako namandla, uma kwaziwa)
• Isikhathi sigwinyiwe
• Inani ligwinyiwe

Isikhungo sakho sendawo sokulawula ubuthi singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela inombolo yocingo yamahhala kazwelonke (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States. Le nombolo yocingo kazwelonke izokuvumela ukuthi ukhulume nochwepheshe bokufaka ushevu. Bazokunikeza eminye imiyalelo.

Le yisevisi yamahhala futhi eyimfihlo. Zonke izikhungo zokulawula ubuthi e-United States zisebenzisa le nombolo kazwelonke. Kufanele ushaye uma unemibuzo mayelana nobuthi noma ukuvimbela ubuthi. Akudingeki ukuthi kube yisimo esiphuthumayo. Ungashayela nganoma yisiphi isizathu, amahora angama-24 ngosuku, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngeviki.

Umhlinzeki uzolinganisa futhi aqaphe izimpawu ezibalulekile zomuntu, kufaka phakathi izinga lokushisa, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, izinga lokuphefumula, nomfutho wegazi.

Ukuhlolwa okungenziwa kufaka phakathi:

• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi nomchamo
• Ama-x-ray esifubeni nasesiswini
• I-ECG (i-electrocardiogram, noma ukulandelwa kwenhliziyo)

Ukwelashwa kungafaka:

• Uketshezi ngomthambo (ngu-IV)
• Imithi yokwelapha izimpawu
• Amalahle avuliwe
• Tube ngokusebenzisa ikhala lingene esiswini
• Ukwesekwa kokuphefumula, kufaka phakathi ithubhu engena emlonyeni emaphashini futhi ixhunywe kumshini wokuphefumula (umshini wokuphefumula)

Uwoyela wamaminerali awunabuthi kakhulu, futhi ukululama kungenzeka. Ukuthi umuntu wenza kahle kangakanani kuya ngenani lamafutha amaminerali aginyiwe nokuthi ukwelashwa kusheshe kutholakale kanjani. Uma kunikezwa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha, kuba ngcono ithuba lokululama.

Umphumela ungaba mubi uma uwoyela ungena emaphashini.

U-Aronson JK. Opharafini. Ku: Aronson JK, ed. Imiphumela emibi kaMeyler yezidakamizwa. Umhla ka-16. I-Waltham, MA: Elsevier; 2016: 494-498.

U-Wang GS, uBuchanan JA. Ama-hydrocarbon. Ku: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, ama-eds. Imithi Ephuthumayo yaseRosen: Imiqondo kanye Nokuzijwayeza Komtholampilo. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 152.