ICinacalcete: ikhambi le-hyperparathyroidism
-Delile
ICinacalcete yinto esetshenziswa kakhulu ekwelapheni i-hyperparathyroidism, njengoba inomsebenzi ofana ne-calcium, ebopha kuma-receptors asezindlala ze-parathyroid, ezingemuva kwendlala yegilo.
Ngale ndlela, izindlala ziyeka ukukhipha i-hormone ye-PTH eyeqile, okuvumela amazinga e-calcium emzimbeni ukuthi ahlale elawulwa kahle.
ICinacalcete ingathengwa emakhemisi ajwayelekile ngaphansi kwegama lokuhweba iMimpara, ikhiqizwa ngamalabhorethri e-Amgen ngendlela yamaphilisi ane-30, 60 noma 90 mg. Kodwa-ke, kukhona okunye ukwakheka komuthi ngendlela ejwayelekile.
Intengo
Intengo yeCinacalcete ingahluka phakathi kwama-reais angama-700, amaphilisi angama-30 mg, nama-2000 reais, ngamaphilisi angama-90 mg. Noma kunjalo, uhlobo olujwayelekile lomuthi ngokuvamile lunenani eliphansi.
Yenzelwe ini
ICinacalcete ikhonjisiwe ekwelapheni i-hyperparathyroidism yesibili, ezigulini ezinesifo esingapheli sokuhluleka kwezinso futhi ezine-dialysis.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingasetshenziswa futhi ezimweni ze-calcium eyeqile ebangelwa i-parathyroid carcinoma noma i-hyperparathyroidism eyinhloko, lapho kungenakwenzeka ukuhlinzwa ukuze kususwe izindlala.
Ungathatha kanjani
Umthamo onconyiwe weCinacalcete uyahluka ngokuya ngenkinga ezolashwa:
- I-hyperparathyroidism yesibili: umthamo wokuqala ungama-30 mg ngosuku, kepha-ke kufanele wenele njalo emavikini ama-2 noma ama-4 ngudokotela we-endocrinologist, ngokuya ngamazinga e-PTH emzimbeni, aze afike kuma-180 mg ngosuku.
- I-Parathyroid carcinoma noma i-hyperparathyroidism eyinhloko: umthamo wokuqala ungama-30 mg, kepha ungakhuphuka ufike ku-90 mg, ngokwamazinga egazi e-calcium.
Imiphumela emibi engaba khona
Eminye yemiphumela emibi kakhulu yokusebenzisa iCinacalcete ifaka ukwehla kwesisindo, ukuncipha kwesifiso sokudla, ukudlikizela, isiyezi, ukulunywa yikhanda, ukukhwehlela, ukuphelelwa umoya, ubuhlungu besisu, uhudo, izinhlungu zemisipha nokukhathala ngokweqile.
Ngubani ongakwazi ukuthatha
Lo muthi akufanele usetshenziswe ngabantu abanezinto ezingezwani ne-Calcinete noma enye ingxenye yefomula.