Ukugwinya isihenqo selanga

Isikrini selanga ukhilimu noma into yokugcoba esetshenziselwa ukuvikela isikhumba ekushisweni yilanga. Ubuthi be-sunscreen benzeka lapho othile egwinya i-sunscreen. Lokhu kungaba ngengozi noma ngenhloso.

Lo mbhalo ungowolwazi kuphela. UNGAYisebenzisi ukwelapha noma ukuphatha ukuvezwa kobuthi uqobo. Uma wena noma umuntu onaye unokuchayeka, shayela inombolo yakho ephuthumayo yasendaweni (njenge-911), noma isikhungo sendawo sakho sobuthi singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela ucingo lwasimahla lwe-Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States.

Ama-sunscreen amadala asebenzisa i-para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) ukuvikela isikhumba emisebeni yelanga. Kodwa-ke, eziningi ze-sunscreen zanamuhla azinayo i-PABA. Ama-sunscreen angaqukatha noma yiziphi zalezi zithako:

• Izinkundla
• I-Padimate-O
• Ama-salicylates (amakhemikhali afana ne-aspirin)
• Izinki oxide

Isikrini selanga singaqukatha nezinye izithako.

Ama-sunscreen ngokuvamile abhekwa njengabangawona ubuthi (ongeyena ubuthi). Izimpawu eziningi zibangelwa ukusabela okuncane kokungezwani komzimba nokucasula isikhumba namehlo. Izimpawu zingafaka:

• Ukucasulwa kwamehlo uma kuthinte amehlo
• Isicanucanu nokuhlanza
• I-Rash
• Ukuphefumula (okuvame kakhulu ekuphenduleni komzimba)
• Ukuphefumula kancane (uma kugwinywe inani elikhulu)
• Ukuqhaqhazela (okuvame kakhulu ekuphenduleni komzimba)

Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. UNGAMENZI umuntu alahle amanzi ngaphandle kokuthi ulawulwe ubuthi noma umnakekeli wezempilo ekutshela ukuthi wenze kanjalo.

Uma i-sunscreen ingene emehlweni, gcoba amehlo ngamanzi apholile imizuzu eyi-15.

Lungisa lolu lwazi:

• Iminyaka yomuntu, isisindo, nesimo
• Igama lomkhiqizo (izithako namandla, uma kwaziwa)
• Isikhathi sigwinyiwe
• Inani ligwinyiwe

Isikhungo sakho sendawo sokulawula ubuthi singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela inombolo yocingo yamahhala kazwelonke (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States. Le nombolo yocingo kazwelonke izokuvumela ukuthi ukhulume nochwepheshe ekufakeleni ubuthi. Bazokunikeza eminye imiyalelo.

Le yisevisi yamahhala futhi eyimfihlo. Zonke izikhungo zokulawula ubuthi e-United States zisebenzisa le nombolo kazwelonke. Kufanele ushaye uma unemibuzo mayelana nobuthi noma ukuvimbela ubuthi. Akudingeki ukuthi kube yisimo esiphuthumayo. Ungashayela nganoma yisiphi isizathu, amahora angama-24 ngosuku, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngeviki.

Thatha isiqukathi uhambe naso uye esibhedlela, uma kungenzeka.

Umhlinzeki uzolinganisa futhi aqaphe izimpawu ezibalulekile zomuntu, kufaka phakathi izinga lokushisa, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, izinga lokuphefumula, nomfutho wegazi. Izimpawu zizolashwa.

Umuntu angathola:

• Amalahle avuliwe
• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi nomchamo
• Ukwesekwa kokuphefumula, kufaka phakathi ithubhu emlonyeni kuya emaphashini, nomshini wokuphefumula (ezimweni ezinzima)
• I-x-ray yesifuba
• I-ECG (i-electrocardiogram, noma ukulandelwa kwenhliziyo)
• Uketshezi ngomthambo (ngu-IV)
• Imithi yokwelapha izimpawu

Ukuthi umuntu wenza kahle kangakanani kuya ngokuthi ugwinye isivikelo selanga esingakanani nokuthi uthola ukwelashwa ngokushesha kangakanani. Usizo lwezokwelapha olusheshayo lunikezwa, kuba ngcono ithuba lokululama.

Ukugwinya i-sunscreen ngokuvamile kumane kubangele ukucasula okuncane kwesisu nokuhlanza.

Amanye ama-sunscreen aqukethe uhlobo lotshwala okuthiwa i-ethanol. Izingane ezigwinya inani elikhulu lesikrini selanga esine-ethanol zingadakwa (zidakwe).

Ukugwinya inani elikhulu lesikrini selanga esenziwe ngama-salicylate kungadala isimo esifana nokudlula ngokweqile kwe-aspirin.

Isikrini selanga - ukugwinya; Ubuthi obuselangeni

I-Hatten BW. Ama-aspirin nama-nonsteroidal agents. Ku: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, ama-eds. Imithi Ephuthumayo yaseRosen: Imiqondo kanye Nokuzijwayeza Komtholampilo. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 144.

UTheobald JL, uKostic MA. Ubuthi. Ku: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Incwadi kaNelson Yezingane. Umhlaka 21. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 77.