Ukweqisa amafutha ngokwe-Castor
Amafutha e-Castor awuketshezi oluphuzi oluvame ukusetshenziswa njenge-lubricant nakuma-laxatives. Lo mbhalo ukhuluma ngobuthi ekugwuleni inani elikhulu (le-overdose) lamafutha we-castor.
Lokhu kwenzelwa imininingwane kuphela hhayi ukusetshenziselwa ukwelashwa noma ukuphathwa kokweqisa ngokweqile kwangempela. Uma une-overdose, kufanele ushayele inombolo yakho yendawo ephuthumayo (njenge-911) noma iNational Poison Control Center ku-1-800-222-1222.
URicinus communis (isitshalo samafutha se-castor) siqukethe i-toxin ricin. Imbewu noma ubhontshisi kugwinywe kuphelele ngegobolondo eliqinile elingaphandle eliqinile kuvimbela ukumuncwa koshevu obalulekile. I-ricin ehlanziwe etholakala kubhontshisi we-castor inobuthi obukhulu futhi iyabulala ngemithamo emincane.
Inani elikhulu likawoyela we-castor lingaba nobuthi.
Amafutha e-Castor avela enzalweni yesitshalo samafutha we-castor. Ingatholakala kule mikhiqizo:
- u-Castor oil
- Alphamul
- Emulsoil
- Amafutha e-Fleet enamakha
- I-Laxopol
- I-Unisol
Eminye imikhiqizo ingaqukatha uwoyela we-castor.
Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile kukawoyela we-castor zifaka:
- Amajaqamba esiswini
- Ubuhlungu besifuba
- Uhudo
- Isiyezi
- Ama-hallucinations (angavamile)
- Ukuquleka
- Isicanucanu
- Ukuphelelwa umoya
- Ukuqhuma kwesikhumba
- Ukuqina komphimbo
Uwoyela we-Castor awuthathwa njengobuthi kakhulu, kepha ukungezwani komzimba nakho kungenzeka. Shayela isikhungo sokulawula ubuthi ngemininingwane yokwelashwa.
Lungisa lolu lwazi:
- Iminyaka yomuntu, isisindo, nesimo
- Igama lomkhiqizo (kanye nezithako namandla, uma kwaziwa)
- Isikhathi sigwinyiwe
- Inani ligwinyiwe
Isikhungo sakho sendawo sokulawula ubuthi singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela inombolo yocingo yamahhala kazwelonke (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States. Bazokunikeza eminye imiyalelo.
Le yisevisi yamahhala futhi eyimfihlo. Zonke izikhungo zokulawula ubuthi e-United States zisebenzisa le nombolo kazwelonke. Kufanele ushaye uma unemibuzo mayelana nobuthi noma ukuvimbela ubuthi. Akudingeki ukuthi kube yisimo esiphuthumayo. Ungashayela nganoma yisiphi isizathu, amahora angama-24 ngosuku, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngeviki.
Thatha isiqukathi uhambe naso uye esibhedlela, uma kungenzeka.
Umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzolinganisa futhi aqaphe izimpawu ezibalulekile zomuntu, kufaka phakathi izinga lokushisa, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, izinga lokuphefumula, nomfutho wegazi. Umuntu angathola:
- Ukuhlolwa kwegazi nomchamo
- I-ECG (i-electrocardiogram noma ukulandelwa kwenhliziyo)
- Uketshezi olungena ngaphakathi (ngokusebenzisa umthambo)
- Imithi yokwelapha izimpawu
Imvamisa, uwoyela we-castor kufanele ubangele izinkinga ezimbalwa. Ukubuyiselwa kungenzeka kakhulu.
Uma isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, nohudo kungalawulwa, ukungabi namanzi okukhulu kanye ne-electrolyte (umzimba wamakhemikhali namaminerali) kungalingani. Lokhu kungadala ukuphazamiseka kwesigqi senhliziyo.
Gcina wonke amakhemikhali, izinto zokuhlanza, nemikhiqizo yezimboni ezitsheni zawo zoqobo futhi kumakwe njengoshevu, futhi kungafinyeleleki ezinganeni. Lokhu kuzonciphisa ingozi yobuthi kanye nokudlula ngokweqile.
Ukweqisa izidakamizwa i-Alphamul; Ukweqisa izidakamizwa Emulsoil; Ukweqisa izidakamizwa kweLaxopol; Ukweqisa ngokweqile kwe-Unisol
U-Aronson JK. Amafutha we-Polyoxyl castor. Ku: Aronson JK, ed. Imiphumela emibi kaMeyler yezidakamizwa. Umhla ka-16. I-Waltham, MA: I-Elsevier BV ;; 2016: 866-867.
I-Lim CS, i-Aks SE. Izimila, amakhowe, nemithi yamakhambi. Ku: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, ama-eds. Imithi Ephuthumayo yaseRosen: Imiqondo kanye Nokuzijwayeza Komtholampilo. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 158.