Ubuthi be-Propane
I-Propane igesi engenambala futhi engenaphunga evuthayo engaphenduka uketshezi ngaphansi kwamazinga okushisa abanda kakhulu.
Lo mbhalo ukhuluma ngemiphumela eyingozi yokuphefumula noma ukugwinya i-propane. Ukuphefumula noma ukugwinya i-propane kungaba yingozi. I-Propane ithatha indawo yomoya-mpilo emaphashini. Lokhu kwenza ukuphefumula kube nzima noma kungenzeki.
Lo mbhalo ungowolwazi kuphela. UNGAYisebenzisi ukwelapha noma ukuphatha ukuvezwa kobuthi uqobo. Uma wena noma umuntu onaye unokuchayeka, shayela inombolo yakho ephuthumayo yasendaweni (njenge-911), noma isikhungo sendawo sakho sobuthi singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela ucingo lwasimahla lwe-Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States.
Izimpawu zincike ohlotsheni lokuxhumana, kepha zingafaka:
- Ukuzwa okuvuthayo
- Ukudlikizela
- Khwehlela
- Uhudo
- Isiyezi
- Imfiva
- Ubuthakathaka obujwayelekile
- Ubuhlungu bekhanda
- Ukushaya kwenhliziyo - okungajwayelekile
- Ukushaya kwenhliziyo - ngokushesha
- Ubumhlophe
- Ukulahlekelwa ukwazi (ikhoma, noma ukungaphenduli)
- Isicanucanu nokuhlanza
- Ukwesaba
- Ubuhlungu nokuba ndikindiki ezingalweni nasemilenzeni
- Ukucasuka kwesikhumba
- Ukuphefumula kancane futhi okungajulile
- Ubuthakathaka
Ukuthinta i-liquid propane kubangela izimpawu ezinjengeqhwa.
Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. Uma umuntu ephefumula ubuthi, msuse ngokushesha umhambise emoyeni omusha. Uma umuntu engathuthuki ngokushesha ngemuva kokuthuthela emoyeni omusha, shayela inombolo yakho yendawo ephuthumayo (njenge-911).
Uma ikhemikhali lisesikhunjeni noma emehlweni, gxuma ngamanzi amaningi okungenani imizuzu eyi-15.
Uma ikhemikhali ligwinyiwe, mnike ngokushesha lowo muntu amanzi noma ubisi, ngaphandle uma eyalelwe ngenye indlela ngumhlinzeki wezempilo. UNGANIKI amanzi noma ubisi uma umuntu enezimpawu (njengokuhlanza, ukudlikizela, noma ukwehla kwezinga lokuqapha) okwenza kube nzima ukugwinya.
UNGENZI umuntu ahlanze ngaphandle uma etshelwe yi-Poison Control noma uchwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.
Imininingwane elandelayo iyasiza ngosizo oluphuthumayo:
- Iminyaka yomuntu, isisindo, nesimo
- Igama lomkhiqizo (izithako namandla, uma kwaziwa)
- Isikhathi sigwinyiwe
- Inani ligwinyiwe
Kodwa-ke, UNGALIBALI ukubiza usizo uma lolu lwazi lungatholakali ngokushesha.
Isikhungo sakho sendawo esinoshevu singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela inombolo yocingo yamahhala kazwelonke engakhokhelwa (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States. Bazokunikeza eminye imiyalelo.
Le yisevisi yamahhala futhi eyimfihlo. Zonke izikhungo zokulawula ubuthi e-United States zisebenzisa le nombolo kazwelonke. Kufanele ushaye uma unemibuzo mayelana nobuthi noma ukuvimbela ubuthi. Ungashayela amahora angama-24 ngosuku, izinsuku ezingu-7 ngesonto.
Umhlinzeki uzolinganisa futhi aqaphe izimpawu ezibalulekile zomuntu, kufaka phakathi izinga lokushisa, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, izinga lokuphefumula, nomfutho wegazi. Umuntu angathola:
- Ukusekelwa kwe-Airway, kufaka phakathi i-oxygen, ishubhu lokuphefumula ngomlomo (intubation), nomshini wokuphefumula (umshini wokuphefumula)
- Ukuhlolwa kwegazi nomchamo
- I-x-ray yesifuba
- I-EKG (i-electrocardiogram, noma ukulandelwa kwenhliziyo)
- Uketshezi ngomthambo (ngemithambo yegazi noma nge-IV)
- Imithi yokwelapha izimpawu
Ukuthi umuntu wenza kahle kangakanani kuncike ohlotsheni lokuthintana nalobuthi, nokuthi ukwelashwa kutholakale ngokushesha kangakanani. Ngokushesha lapho umuntu ethola usizo lwezempilo, kuba ngcono.
Labo abanokuchayeka okufushane bangaba nekhanda lesikhashana noma ezinye izimpawu zesistimu emnene. Ukushaywa unhlangothi, ikhoma, noma ukufa kungenzeka ngokuchayeka isikhathi eside.
IPhilpot RM, iKalivas PW. Izinhlanganisela ezingekho emthethweni zokuphazamiseka kwengqondo nokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa. Ku: Wecker L, Taylor DA, Theobald RJ, abahleli. IBrody's Human Pharmacology. Umhlaka 6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019 isahluko 24.
UThomas SHL. Ubuthi. Ku: Ralston SH, ID Penman, Strachan WJ, eds. Izimiso zikaDavidson kanye Nokuzijwayeza Kwezokwelapha. Umhla ka-23. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 7.
U-Wang GS, uBuchanan JA. AmaHydrocarbon .. Ku: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, abahleli. Imithi Ephuthumayo yaseRosen: Imiqondo kanye Nokuzijwayeza Komtholampilo. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 152.