Ukuhlolwa kwegazi le-Phosphorus

Ukuhlolwa kwegazi le-phosphorus kukala inani le-phosphate egazini.

Kudingeka isampula yegazi.

Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo angakutshela ukuthi uyeke ukuthatha imishanguzo okwesikhashana engathinta ukuhlolwa. Le mithi ifaka phakathi amaphilisi amanzi (isisu), ama-antacids, kanye nama-laxatives.

Ungayeki ukuthatha noma imuphi umuthi ngaphambi kokukhuluma nomhlinzeki wakho.

Lapho inaliti ifakwa ukudonsa igazi, abanye abantu bezwa ubuhlungu obulinganiselayo. Abanye bazizwa beshaywa noma betinyelwa kuphela. Ngemuva kwalokho, kungahle kube nokushaywa okuthile noma ukulinyazeka okuncane. Lokhu maduzane kuyaphela.

I-Phosphorus iyiminerali umzimba odinga ukwakha amathambo namazinyo aqinile. Kubalulekile futhi ukusayinwa kwemizwa nokuncipha kwemisipha.

Lokhu kuhlolwa kuyalwa ukubona ukuthi ingakanani i-phosphorus esegazini lakho. Izinso, isibindi, kanye nezifo ezithile zethambo kungadala amazinga angavamile e-phosphorus.

Amanani ajwayelekile avela ku:

• Abantu abadala: 2.8 kuya ku-4.5 mg / dL
• Izingane: 4.0 kuya ku-7.0 mg / dL

Ububanzi bamanani ajwayelekile bungahluka kancane phakathi kwamalabhorethri ahlukene. Amanye amalebhu asebenzisa izilinganiso ezahlukahlukene noma avivinye amasampula ahlukile. Khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho mayelana nencazelo yemiphumela yakho ethile yokuhlolwa.

Izinga eliphakeme kunelejwayelekile (i-hyperphosphatemia) lingahle libe ngenxa yezimo eziningi zezempilo. Izimbangela ezivamile zifaka:

• I-ketoacidosis yesifo sikashukela (isimo esisongela impilo esingavela kubantu abanesifo sikashukela)
• I-Hypoparathyroidism (izindlala ze-parathyroid azenzi ngokwanele ngehomoni yazo)
• Ukuhluleka kwezinso
• Isifo sesibindi
• Uvithamini D omningi kakhulu
• I-phosphate eningi ekudleni kwakho
• Ukusetshenziswa kwemithi ethile efana nama-laxatives ane-phosphate kuyo

Izinga eliphansi kunokujwayelekile (i-hypophosphatemia) kungenzeka ngenxa ye:

• Ukuphuza ngokweqile
• I-Hypercalcemia (i-calcium eningi emzimbeni)
• I-hyperparathyroidism eyinhloko (izindlala ze-parathyroid zenza i-hormone yazo eningi kakhulu)
• Ukudla okuncane kakhulu kwe-phosphate
• Ukudla okunomsoco kabi
• Uvithamini D omncane kakhulu, okuholela ezinkingeni zamathambo ezinjenge-rickets (ebuntwaneni) noma i-osteomalacia (umuntu omdala)

Kunengozi encane ethintekayo ekuthatheni igazi lakho. Imithambo nemithambo yegazi kuyahluka ngosayizi komunye umuntu kuya kolunye uhlangothi lomzimba kuya kolunye. Ukuthatha igazi kwabanye abantu kungaba nzima kakhulu ukwedlula kwabanye.

Ezinye izingozi ezihambisana nokudonswa igazi zincane, kepha zingafaka:

• Ukuquleka noma uzizwe unekhanda elincane
• Ukubhoboza okuningi ukuthola imithambo
• I-hematoma (i-blood buildup ngaphansi kwesikhumba)
• Ukopha ngokweqile
• Ukutheleleka (ingozi encane noma kunini lapho isikhumba siphukile)

I-Phosphorus - i-serum; I-HPO4^-2; PO4^-3; I-phosphate engaphili; I-serum phosphorus

• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi

UKlemm KM, uKlein MJ. Omaka bezinto eziphilayo zamathambo metabolism. Ku: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, abahleli. UHenry’s Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Umhla ka-23. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; I-2017: isahluko 15.

IKliegman RM, iStanton BF, iSt Geme JW, iSchor NF. Ukuphazamiseka kwe-Electrolyte ne-acid-base. Ku: Kliegman RM, Stanton BF, St Geme JW, Schor NF, ama-eds. Incwadi kaNelson Yezingane. Umhla ka-20. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isahluko 55.

Chonchol M, Smogorzewski MJ, Stubbs JR, Yu ASL. Ukuphazamiseka kwe-calcium, i-magnesium ne-phosphate balance. Ku: Yu ASL, Chertow GM, Luyckx VA, Marsden PA, Skorecki K, Taal MW, ama-eds. IBrenner neRector's The Kidney. Umhla ka-11. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 18.