Ukuhlolwa kwe-VDRL

Ukuhlolwa kwe-VDRL ukuhlolwa kokuhlola ugcunsula. Ikala izinto (amaprotheni), abizwa ngama-antibodies, angavezwa ngumzimba wakho uma uhlangane namagciwane abanga ugcunsula.

Ukuhlolwa kuvame ukwenziwa kusetshenziswa isampula yegazi. Kungenziwa futhi kusetshenziswa isampula loketshezi lomgogodla. Lo mbhalo ukhuluma ngokuhlolwa kwegazi.

Kudingeka isampula yegazi.

Lapho inaliti ifakwa ukudonsa igazi, abanye abantu bangase bezwe ubuhlungu obulinganiselayo. Abanye bazizwa beshaywa noma betinyelwa kuphela. Ngemuva kwalokho, kungahle kube nokushaywa okuthile noma ukulimazeka okuncane. Lokhu maduzane kuyaphela.

Lokhu kuhlolwa kusetshenziselwa ukuhlolela ugcunsula. Amagciwane abangela ugcunsula abizwa ngokuthi I-Treponema pallidum.

Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo angaku-oda lokhu kuhlolwa uma unezimpawu nezimpawu zesifo esithathelwana ngocansi (STI).

Ukuhlolwa kwe-Syphilis kuyingxenye ejwayelekile yokunakekelwa kokubeletha ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Lokhu kuhlolwa kufana nokuhlolwa okusha kwe-plasma reagin (RPR) okusha ngokushesha.

Ukuhlolwa okungekuhle kujwayelekile. Kusho ukuthi awekho ama-antibody ku-syphilis abonwe kusampula segazi lakho.

Ukuhlolwa kokuhlolisiswa kungenzeka kube kuhle ezigabeni zesifo sogcunsula esezingeni eliphakeme nelisanda kwenzeka. Lokhu kuhlolwa kunganikeza imiphumela engeyinhle ngesikhathi ugcunsula lusekuqaleni nasesikhathini sekwephuzile. Lokhu kuhlolwa kufanele kuqinisekiswe ngokunye ukuhlolwa kwegazi ukwenza ukuxilongwa kogcunsula.

Ububanzi bamanani ajwayelekile bungahluka kancane phakathi kwamalabhorethri ahlukene. Amanye amalebhu asebenzisa izilinganiso ezahlukahlukene noma avivinye amasampula ahlukile. Khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho mayelana nencazelo yemiphumela yakho ethile yokuhlolwa.

Umphumela wokuhlolwa okusho ukuthi ungaba nogcunsula. Uma ukuhlolwa kutholakele, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuqinisekisa imiphumela ngokuhlolwa kwe-FTA-ABS, okuyi-test syphilis ethize.

Amandla we-VDRL wokuhlola ukuthola ugcunsula ancike esigabeni sesifo. Ukuzwela kokuhlolwa kokuthola ugcunsula kusondela ku-100% phakathi nezigaba eziphakathi; ayizweli kangako phakathi nezigaba zokuqala nezakamuva.

Ezinye izimo zingadala ukuhlolwa kokungamanga, kufaka phakathi:

• I-HIV / AIDS
• Isifo seLyme
• Izinhlobo ezithile ze-pneumonia
• Umalaleveva
• Uhlelo lupus erythematosus

Umzimba awukhiqizi ama-antibody ngaso sonke isikhathi ikakhulukazi ekuphenduleni amagciwane kagonyovu, ngakho-ke lolu vivinyo alunembile ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Kunengozi encane ethintekayo ekuthatheni igazi lakho. Imithambo nemithambo yegazi kuyahluka ngosayizi komunye umuntu kuya kolunye uhlangothi lomzimba kuya kolunye. Ukuthatha igazi kwabanye abantu kungaba nzima kakhulu ukwedlula kwabanye.

Ezinye izingozi ezihambisana nokudonswa igazi zincane, kepha zingafaka:

• Ukopha ngokweqile
• Ukuquleka noma uzizwe unekhanda elincane
• Ukubhoboza okuningi ukuthola imithambo
• I-hematoma (ukuqoqwa kwegazi ngaphansi kwesikhumba)
• Ukutheleleka (ingozi encane noma kunini lapho isikhumba siphukile)

Ukuhlolwa kwelabhoratri yesifo seVenereal; Ugcunsula - VDRL

• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi

URadolf JD, iTramont EC, uSalazar JC. Ugcunsula (I-Treponema pallidum). Ku: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, ama-eds. Mandell, Douglas, kanye neBennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 237.

I-US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF); IBibbins-Domingo K, Grossman DC, et al. Ukuhlolwa kokutheleleka kukagcunsula kubantu abadala nabangakhulelwe: Isitatimende sezincomo se-US Preventive Services Task Force. JAMA. 2016; 315 (21): 2321-2327. I-PMID: 27272583 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27272583.