I-Folic acid - isivivinyo
I-Folic acid wuhlobo lwevithamini B. Lo mbhalo ukhuluma ngokuhlolwa ukukala inani le-folic acid egazini.
Kudingeka isampula yegazi.
Akufanele udle noma uphuze amahora ayisithupha ngaphambi kokuhlolwa. Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo angakutshela ukuthi uyeke ukuthatha noma yimiphi imishanguzo engaphazamisa imiphumela yokuhlolwa, kufaka phakathi izengezo ze-folic acid.
Izidakamizwa ezinganciphisa izilinganiso ze-folic acid zifaka:
- Utshwala
- I-Aminosalicylic acid
- Amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo
- Ama-Estrogens
- AmaTetracyclines
- I-Ampicillin
- I-chloramphenicol
- I-Erythromycin
- IMethotrexate
- I-penicillin
- Aminopterin
- I-Phenobarbital
- Phenytoin
- Izidakamizwa zokwelapha umalaleveva
Ungase uzwe ubuhlungu obuncane noma ukuluma kancane lapho kufakwa inaliti. Kungase kube khona ukuthwebula okuthile kusayithi.
Lokhu kuhlolwa kwenziwa ukubheka ukutholakala kwe-folic acid.
I-Folic acid isiza ukwakha amangqamuzana abomvu egazi futhi ikhiqize i-DNA egcina amakhodi wezakhi zofuzo. Ukuthatha inani elifanele le-folic acid ngaphambi nangesikhathi sokukhulelwa kusiza ukuvimbela ukukhubazeka kwe-neural tube, njenge-spina bifida.
Abesifazane abakhulelwe noma abahlela ukukhulelwa kufanele bathathe okungenani ama-micrograms ayi-600 (mcg) we-folic acid nsuku zonke. Abanye besifazane bangadinga ukuthatha okuningi uma benomlando wokukhubazeka kwe-neural tube ekukhulelweni kwangaphambilini. Buza umhlinzeki wakho ukuthi udinga kangakanani.
Ububanzi obujwayelekile bungu-2.7 kuye ku-17.0 nanograms ngemililitha (ng / mL) noma ngo-6.12 kuye ku-38.52 ama-nanomoles ngelitha ngalinye (nmol / L).
Ububanzi bamanani ajwayelekile bungahluka kancane phakathi kwamalebhu ahlukile. Khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho mayelana nencazelo yemiphumela yakho yokuhlolwa.
Izibonelo ezingenhla zibonisa izilinganiso ezivamile zemiphumela yalezi zivivinyo. Amanye amalebhu asebenzisa izilinganiso ezahlukahlukene noma angahlola izinhlobo ezihlukile.
Amaleveli e-folic acid angaphansi kokujwayelekile angahle akhombise:
- Ukudla okungafanele
- I-Malabsorption syndrome (ngokwesibonelo, i-celiac sprue)
- Ukungondleki
Ukuhlolwa kungenziwa futhi ezimweni ze:
- I-anemia ngenxa yokuntuleka kwe-folate
- I-anemia ye-Megaloblastic
Kunengozi encane kakhulu ethintekayo ekuthatheni igazi lakho. Imithambo nemithambo yegazi kuyahluka ngosayizi komunye umuntu kuya kolunye uhlangothi lomzimba kuya kolunye. Ukuthatha igazi kwabanye abantu kungaba nzima kakhulu ukwedlula kwabanye.
Ezinye izingozi ezincane zokutholwa ngegazi zingafaka:
- Ukopha ngokweqile
- Ukuquleka noma uzizwe unekhanda elincane
- I-hematoma (ukuqoqwa kwegazi ngaphansi kwesikhumba)
- Ukutheleleka (ingozi encane noma kunini lapho isikhumba siphukile)
I-Folate - isivivinyo
U-Antony AC. Ama-anemias we-Megaloblastic. Ku: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, ama-eds. I-Hematology: Izimiso Eziyisisekelo Nokuzijwayeza. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 39.
I-Elghetany MT, iSchexneider KI, ukuphazamiseka kwe-Banki K. Erythrocytic. Ku: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, abahleli. UHenry’s Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Umhla ka-23. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; I-2017: isahluko 32.
UMason JB. Amavithamini, umkhondo wamaminerali, namanye ama-micronutrients. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ama-eds. Imithi yeGoldman-Cecil. Umhla ka-25. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 218.