Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kweCalcitonin

Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwe-calcitonin kukala izinga le-hormone calcitonin egazini.

Kudingeka isampula yegazi.

Ngokuvamile akukho ukulungiselela okukhethekile okudingekayo.

Lapho inaliti ifakwa ukudonsa igazi, abanye abantu bezwa ubuhlungu obulinganiselayo. Abanye bazizwa beshaywa noma betinyelwa kuphela. Ngemuva kwalokho, kungahle kube nokushaywa okuthile noma ukulinyazeka okuncane. Lokhu maduzane kuyaphela.

ICalcitonin iyihomoni ekhiqizwa kumaseli e-C endlala yegilo. Indlala yegilo itholakala ngaphakathi ngaphambili kwentamo yakho engezansi. ICalcitonin isiza ukulawula ukonakala nokwakhiwa kabusha kwethambo.

Isizathu esivamile sokuhlolwa ukuthi ngabe uke wahlinzwa yini ukukhipha isimila segilo esibizwa ngomdlavuza we-medullary. Isivivinyo sivumela umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuthi ahlole ukuthi isimila sesisakazekile (senziwe imastastasized) noma sesibuyile (isimila siphindaphindekile).

Umhlinzeki wakho angaphinde ahlele ukuhlolwa kwe-calcitonin lapho unezimpawu zomdlavuza we-medullary we-thyroid noma i-endocrine neoplasia (MEN) syndrome, noma umlando womndeni walezi zimo. I-Calcitonin ingaphakama nakwezinye izicubu, njenge:

• I-Insulinoma (isimila emanyikwe ekhiqiza i-insulin eningi kakhulu)
• Umdlavuza wamaphaphu
• I-VIPoma (umdlavuza ovame ukukhula kusuka kumaseli we-islet kuma-pancreas)

Inani elijwayelekile lingaphansi kuka-10 pg / mL.

Abesifazane nabesilisa bangaba namanani ajwayelekile ahlukile, nabesilisa abanamanani aphezulu.

Kwesinye isikhathi, i-calcitonin egazini ihlolwa kaningana ngemuva kokuba unikezwe umjovo (umjovo) womuthi okhethekile ovusa ukukhiqizwa kwe-calcitonin.

Uzodinga lokhu kuhlolwa okwengeziwe uma i-calcitonin yakho eyisisekelo ijwayelekile, kepha umhlinzeki wakho usola ukuthi unomdlavuza we-medullary we-thyroid.

Ububanzi bamanani ajwayelekile bungahluka kancane phakathi kwamalabhorethri ahlukene. Amanye amalebhu asebenzisa izilinganiso ezahlukahlukene noma angahlola izinhlobo ezihlukile. Khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho mayelana nencazelo yemiphumela yakho ethile yokuhlolwa.

Izinga eliphakeme kunokujwayelekile lingaveza:

• Insulinoma
• Umdlavuza wamaphaphu
• Umdlavuza weMedullary wegilo (ovame kakhulu)
• VIPoma

Amazinga aphezulu kunejwayelekile we-calcitonin nawo angenzeka kubantu abanesifo sezinso, ababhemayo, nesisindo somzimba esiphezulu. Futhi, kuyanda lapho uthatha imithi ethile ukumisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-asidi esiswini.

Kunengozi encane ethintekayo ekuthatheni igazi lakho. Imithambo nemithambo yegazi kuyahluka ngosayizi komunye umuntu kuya kolunye uhlangothi lomzimba kuya kolunye. Ukuthatha igazi kwabanye abantu kungaba nzima kakhulu ukwedlula kwabanye.

Ezinye izingozi ezihambisana nokudonswa igazi zincane, kepha zingafaka:

• Ukopha ngokweqile
• Ukuquleka noma uzizwe unekhanda elincane
• Ukubhoboza okuningi ukuthola imithambo
• I-hematoma (ukuqoqwa kwegazi ngaphansi kwesikhumba)
• Ukutheleleka (ingozi encane noma kunini lapho isikhumba siphukile)

I-serum calcitonin

I-Bringhurst FR, iDemay MB, iKronenberg HM. AmaHormoni nokuphazamiseka kwesimo semaminerali. Ku: Melmed S, Polonsky KS, Larsen PR, Kronenberg HM, abahleli. Incwadi kaWilliams ye-Endocrinology. Umhlaka 13. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isahluko 28.

IChernecky CC, iBerger BJ. I-Calcitonin (thyrocalcitonin) - i-serum. Ku: IChernecky CC, iBerger BJ, ama-eds. Ukuhlolwa Kwelabhoratri Nezinqubo Zokuxilonga. Umhlaka 6. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 276-277.

U-Findlay DM, u-Sexton PM, uMartin TJ. I-Calcitonin. Ku: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, de Kretser DM, et al, abahleli. I-Endocrinology: Eyabantu Abadala Neyengane. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 58.