Ukuhlaziywa kokuzwela

Ukuhlaziywa kokuzwela kunquma ukusebenza kwama-antibiotic ngokumelene nama-microorganisms (amagciwane) njengamagciwane ahlukaniswe namasiko.

Ukuhlaziywa kokuzwela kungenziwa kanye ne:

• Isiko legazi
• Hlanza isiko lomchamo wokubamba noma isiko lomchamo wesampuli elicwengekile
• Isiko lesikhohlela
• Isiko elivela ku-endocervix (ipheshana lesitho sangasese sowesifazane)
• Isiko lomqala
• Inxeba namanye amasiko

Ngemuva kokuqoqwa kwesampula kuwe, ithunyelwa ebhodini. Lapho, amasampula afakwa ezitsheni ezikhethekile ukukhulisa amagciwane kusuka kumasampula aqoqiwe. Amakholomu wamagciwane ahlanganiswa nama-antibiotic ahlukahlukene ukubona ukuthi i-antibiotic ngayinye imisa kahle kanjani ikoloni ngalinye ekukhuleni. Ukuhlola kunquma ukuthi i-antibiotic ngayinye isebenza kangakanani kumzimba onikeziwe.

Landela imiyalo yomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo yokuthi ungayilungiselela kanjani indlela esetshenzisiwe ukuthola isiko.

Indlela isivivinyo esizizwa ngayo incike endleleni esetshenzisiwe ukuthola isiko.

Ukuhlolwa kukhombisa ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo elwa namagciwane okufanele isetshenziselwe ukwelapha ukutheleleka.

Izinto eziningi eziphilayo ziyamelana nemithi ethile elwa namagciwane. Ukuhlolwa kobuzwela kubalulekile ekusizeni ukuthola i-antibiotic efanelekile kuwe. Umhlinzeki wakho angakuqala nge-antibiotic eyodwa, kepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi akushintshele komunye ngenxa yemiphumela yokuhlaziywa kokuzwela.

Uma umzimba ukhombisa ukumelana nemithi elwa namagciwane esetshenziswe esivivinyweni, lawo ma-antibiotic ngeke abe ukwelashwa okusebenzayo.

Izingozi zincike endleleni esetshenzisiwe ukuthola isiko elithile.

Ukuhlolwa kokuzwela kwama-antibiotic; Ukuhlolwa kokutholakala kwama-antimicrobial

I-Charnot-Katsikas A, Beavis KG. Ukuhlolwa kwe-in vitro kwama-antimicrobial agents. Ku: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, abahleli. UHenry’s Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Umhla ka-23. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: isahluko 59.