I-endocervical Gram stain

I-endocervical Gram stain iyindlela yokuthola amagciwane kwizicubu zomlomo wesibeletho. Lokhu kwenziwa kusetshenziswa uchungechunge olukhethekile lwamabala.

Lokhu kuhlolwa kudinga isampula yezimfihlo ezivela kulwelwesi lomsele wesibeletho (ukuvulwa kwesibeletho).

Ulala ngomhlane izinyawo zakho zisezimpophomeni. Umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzofaka into ebizwa nge-speculum esithweni sangasese. Leli thuluzi lisetshenziswa ngesikhathi sezivivinyo zesifazane zangasese. Ivula isitho sangasese sangasese ukubuka kangcono izakhiwo ezithile zokhalo.

Ngemuva kokuhlanzwa komlomo wesibeletho, kufakwa i-swab eyomile, eyinyumba nge-speculum emgodini wesibeletho bese iphendulwa ngobumnene. Kungashiywa endaweni ethile imizuzwana embalwa ukumunca amagciwane amaningi ngangokunokwenzeka.

I-swab iyasuswa bese ithunyelwa elabhorethri, lapho izofakwa khona kusilayidi. Uchungechunge lwamabala olubizwa nge-Gram stain lusetshenziswa kwisampula. Uchwepheshe waselebhu ubheka i-smear enamabala ngaphansi kwe-microscope ukuthola amagciwane. Umbala, ubukhulu, nokuma kwamangqamuzana kusiza ekuboneni uhlobo lwama-bacteria.

UNGAYENZI idokhi amahora angama-24 ngaphambi kwenqubo.

Ungazizwa ungakhululeki okuncane ngesikhathi sokuqoqwa kwesifanekiso. Le nqubo izwa kakhulu njengokuhlolwa okujwayelekile kwePap.

Lokhu kuhlola kusetshenziselwa ukuthola nokuhlonza amagciwane angajwayelekile endaweni yomlomo wesibeletho. Uma uba nezimpawu zokutheleleka noma ucabanga ukuthi unesifo esithathelwana ngocansi (njenge-gonorrhea), lokhu kuhlolwa kungasiza ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa. Ingakhomba futhi igciwane elibangela ukutheleleka.

Lokhu kuhlolwa akuvamile ukwenziwa ngoba kufakwe okunye okunembile.

Umphumela ojwayelekile usho ukuthi awekho amagciwane angajwayelekile kwisampula.

Ububanzi bamanani ajwayelekile bungahluka kancane phakathi kwamalabhorethri ahlukene. Amanye amalebhu asebenzisa izilinganiso ezahlukahlukene noma avivinye amasampula ahlukile. Khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho mayelana nencazelo yemiphumela yakho ethile yokuhlolwa.

Umphumela ongajwayelekile ungakhombisa:

• I-bacterial vaginosis
• UChlamydia
• Isifo sokuqhuma
• Ukutheleleka kwemvubelo

Ukuhlola kungenziwa futhi nge-gonococcal arthritis, ukuthola indawo yokutheleleka kokuqala.

Akunabungozi.

Uma une-gonorrhea noma esinye isifo esithathelwana ngocansi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi bonke abalingani bakho bezocansi nabo bathole ukwelashwa, noma ngabe bengenazo izimpawu.

Ibala le-Gram lomlomo wesibeletho; Ibala le-Gram lezimfihlo zomlomo wesibeletho

U-Abdallah M, Augenbraun MH, McCormack W. Vulvovaginitis kanye ne-cervicitis. Ku: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, ama-eds. Mandell, Douglas, kanye neBennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 108.

I-Swygard H, i-Cohen MS. Sondela esigulini ngesifo esithathelwana ngocansi. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ama-eds. Imithi yeGoldman-Cecil. Umhla ka-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 269.