Isiko le-Endocervical

Isiko le-Endocervical ukuhlolwa kwelabhoratri okusiza ukukhomba ukutheleleka kugciwane lesitho sangasese sowesifazane.

Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo usebenzisa i-swab ukuthatha amasampula amafinyila namaseli ku-endocervix. Le yindawo ezungeze ukuvuleka kwesibeletho. Amasampula athunyelwa elebhu. Lapho, zifakwa esitsheni esikhethekile (isiko). Baye babhekwe ukuze babone ukuthi amagciwane, igciwane noma ukhunta kuyakhula yini. Ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe kungenziwa ukukhomba umzimba othize futhi kunqunywe ukwelashwa okuhle kakhulu.

Ezinsukwini ezi-2 ngaphambi kwenqubo:

• UNGAYisebenzisi okhilimu noma eminye imithi esithweni sangasese.
• UNGAYENZI idouche. (Akufanele neze udle. Ukuchofoza kungadala ukutheleleka esithweni sangasese noma kwesibeletho.)
• Khipha isinye sakho nesisu.
• Ehhovisi lomhlinzeki wakho, landela imiyalo yokulungiselela ukuhlolwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane.

Uzozwa ingcindezi evela ku-speculum. Lesi yisisetshenziswa esifakwa esithweni sangasese sokubamba indawo ivuleke ukuze umhlinzeki akwazi ukubuka umlomo wesibeletho bese eqoqa amasampula. Kungaba nokushaywa kancane lapho i-swab ithinta umlomo wesibeletho.

Ukuhlola kungenziwa ukuthola imbangela ye-vaginitis, ubuhlungu be-pelvic, ukukhishwa kwesitho sangasese okungavamile, noma ezinye izimpawu zokutheleleka.

Izinto eziphilayo ezivame ukuba khona esithweni sangasese zikhona ngamanani alindelekile.

Imiphumela engajwayelekile ikhombisa ukuba khona kokutheleleka kugciwane lesitho sangasese noma ipheshana lokuchama kwabesifazane, njenge:

• I-herpes yesitho sangasese
• Ukuvuvukala okungapheli nokucasuka kwe-urethra (urethritis)
• Izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi, njenge-gonorrhea noma i-chlamydia
• Isifo sokuvuvukala kwepelvic (PID)

Kungaba nokopha okuncane noma ukubala ngemuva kokuhlolwa. Lokhu kujwayelekile.

Isiko lobufazi; Isiko lomgogodla wesifazane; Amasiko - umlomo wesibeletho

• I-anatomy yokuzala yabesifazane
• Isibeletho

UGardella C, u-Eckert LO, uLentz GM. Izifo ezithwala izitho zangasese: isitho sangasese sowesifazane, isitho sangasese sowesifazane, umlomo wesibeletho, i-toxic shock syndrome, i-endometritis, ne-salpingitis. Ku: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, eds. I-Gynecology ephelele. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2017: isahluko 23.

I-Swygard H, i-Cohen MS. Sondela esigulini ngesifo esithathelwana ngocansi. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ama-eds. Imithi yeGoldman-Cecil. Umhla ka-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 269.