Isiko lokuhambisa indlebe

Isiko lokudonsa izindlebe ukuhlolwa kwelebhu. Lokhu kuhlolwa kubheka amagciwane angadala ukutheleleka. Isampuli ethathwe kulokhu kuhlolwa ingaqukatha uketshezi, ubomvu, i-wax, noma igazi elivela endlebeni.

Isampula lokudonsa izindlebe liyadingeka. Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzosebenzisa i-swab yekotini ukuqoqa isampula ngaphakathi komsele wendlebe ongaphandle.Kwezinye izimo, isampula liqoqwa lisuka endlebeni ephakathi ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa kwendlebe.

Isampula lithunyelwa ebhodini bese libekwa kudishi elikhethekile (imidiya yezamasiko).

Ithimba lebhu lihlola isitsha nsuku zonke ukuze libone ukuthi ingabe amabhaktheriya, isikhunta, noma amagciwane asekhulile yini. Ukuhlolwa okuningi kungenziwa ukubheka amagciwane athile futhi kunqunywe ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu.

Awudingi ukulungiselela lolu vivinyo.

Ukusebenzisa i-swab kakotini ukuthatha isampula yamanzi kusuka endlebeni engaphandle akubuhlungu. Kodwa-ke, ubuhlungu bendlebe bungaba khona uma indlebe ithelelekile.

Ukuhlinzwa kwendlebe kwenziwa kusetshenziswa i-anesthesia ejwayelekile. Uzobe ulele ungezwa buhlungu.

Ukuhlolwa kungenziwa uma wena noma ingane yakho:

• Ukutheleleka endlebeni okungangcono ngokwelashwa
• Ukutheleleka kwendlebe yangaphandle (i-otitis externa)
• Ukutheleleka kwendlebe nge-eardrum ephukile nokukhipha uketshezi

Kungenziwa futhi njengengxenye ejwayelekile ye-myringotomy.

Qaphela: Ukutheleleka ngezindlebe kutholakala ngokuya ngezimpawu kunokusebenzisa isiko.

Ukuhlolwa kujwayelekile uma kungekho kukhula esikweni.

Ububanzi bamanani ajwayelekile bungahluka kancane phakathi kwamalabhorethri ahlukene. Khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho mayelana nencazelo yemiphumela yakho ethile yokuhlolwa.

Imiphumela engajwayelekile ingaba uphawu lokutheleleka. Ukutheleleka kungabangelwa amagciwane, igciwane noma ukhunta.

Imiphumela yokuhlolwa ingakhombisa ukuthi imuphi umzimba obangela ukutheleleka. Kuzosiza umhlinzeki wakho anqume ngendlela efanele yokwelashwa.

Azikho izingozi ezibandakanyekayo ngokuswayipha umsele wendlebe. Ukuhlinzwa endlebeni kungabandakanya izingozi ezithile.

Amasiko - amanzi endlebeni

• I-anatomy yendlebe
• Ukutholwa kwezokwelapha okususelwa ku-anatomy yezindlebe
• Isiko lokuhambisa indlebe

I-Pelton SI. I-Otitis externa, i-otitis media, ne-mastoiditis. Ku: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, ama-eds. Mandell, Douglas, kanye neBennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 61.

Umdlali B. Izindlebe. Ku: Kliegman RM, Lye PS, Bordini BJ, Toth H, Basel D, eds. Ukuxilongwa Okusekelwe kuNelson Pediatric Syndrome-based. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 4.

ISchilder AGM, iRosenfeld RM, iVenekamp RP. I-acute otitis media kanye ne-otitis media nge-effusion. Ku: IFlint PW, uFrancis HW, uHaughey BH, et al, eds. I-Cummings Otolaryngology: Ukuhlinzwa Kwekhanda Nentamo. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: isahluko 199.