IMethyldopa neHydrochlorothiazide

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-methyldopa ne-hydrochlorothiazide,
• I-Methyldopa ne-hydrochlorothiazide kungadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
• Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-methyldopa ne-hydrochlorothiazide kusetshenziselwa ukwelapha umfutho wegazi ophezulu. IMethyldopa isebenza ngokudambisa imithambo yegazi ukuze igazi ligeleze kalula emzimbeni. I-Hydrochlorothiazide isiza ekwehliseni umfutho wegazi ngokususa amanzi nosawoti ongadingeki emzimbeni.

Umfutho wegazi ophezulu yisimo esivamile futhi uma ungelashwa, ungadala umonakalo ebuchosheni, enhliziyweni, emithanjeni yegazi, ezinso nakwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Ukulimala kwalezi zitho kungadala isifo senhliziyo, isifo senhliziyo, ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo, isifo sohlangothi, ukwehluleka kwezinso, ukungaboni, nezinye izinkinga. Ngaphezu kokuthatha umuthi, ukwenza ushintsho endleleni ophila ngayo kuzosiza nasekulawuleni umfutho wegazi. Lezi zinguquko zifaka phakathi ukudla ukudla okunamafutha nosawoti omncane, ukugcina isisindo esinempilo, ukuzivocavoca okungenani imizuzu engama-30 izinsuku eziningi, ukungabhemi, nokusebenzisa utshwala ngokulinganisela.

Lo muthi uza njengethebhulethi ozowuthatha ngomlomo. Imvamisa ithathwa kabili noma kathathu ngosuku. Ukukusiza ukuthi ukhumbule ukuthatha i-methyldopa ne-hydrochlorothiazide, thatha izikhathi ezifanayo nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-methyldopa ne-hydrochlorothiazide njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Le mithi ilawula umfutho wegazi ophakeme kodwa ayiyelaphi. Qhubeka uthathe i-methyldopa ne-hydrochlorothiazide noma ngabe uzizwa uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-methyldopa ne-hydrochlorothiazide ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa. Buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-methyldopa ne-hydrochlorothiazide,

• Tshela udokotela kanye nosokhemisi wakho uma unegciwane ku-methyldopa, i-hydrochlorothiazide, imithi ye-sulfa, noma imiphi eminye imithi, noma iziphi izithako ezikumaphilisi e-methyldopa ne-hydrochlorothiazide. Buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi uhlu lwezithako.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma uthatha i-monoamine oxidase (MAOs) inhibitor efana ne-isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), ne-tranylcypromine (iParnate). Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokutshela ukuthi ungathathi i-methyldopa ne-hydrochlorthiazide.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithako zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma yikuphi kokulandelayo: cholestyramine (Prevalite), digoxin (Lanoxin), haloperidol (Haldol), levodopa (eSinemet, eStalevo), lithium (Lithobid), imishanguzo yesifo sikashukela, i-prednisone (i-Rayos), i-probenecid (i-Probalan , kuCol-Probenecid), kanye ne-tolbutamide. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
• uma uthatha izithasiselo zensimbi noma amavithamini aqukethe i-iron, ungazithathe ngasikhathi sinye njengoba uphuza i-methyldopa ne-hydrochlorthiazide. Buza udokotela wakho ukuthi kufanele ulinde isikhathi esingakanani ngemuva kokuthatha lezi zithasiselo ngaphambi kokuthatha i-methyldopa.
• tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesifo sezinso noma sesibindi, isifo sikashukela, i-gout, noma i-cholesterol ephezulu yegazi.
• tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-methyldopa ne-hydrochlorothiazide, shayela udokotela wakho.
• khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi nezinzuzo zokuthatha i-methyldopa ne-hydrochlorothiazide uma uneminyaka engama-65 noma ngaphezulu. Abantu abadala asebekhulile akufanele bavame ukuthatha i-methyldopa ne-hydrochlorothiazide ngoba akuphephile njengeminye imithi engasetshenziswa ukwelapha isimo esifanayo.
• uma uhlinzwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo, tshela udokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi uthatha i-methyldopa ne-hydrochlorothiazide.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi lo muthi ungakwenza ukozele. Ungashayeli imoto noma usebenzise imishini amahora angama-48-72 ngemuva kokuqala ukusebenzisa lo muthi noma ngemuva kokuthi umthamo wakho wanda.
• buza udokotela wakho ngokusetshenziswa okuphephile kotshwala ngenkathi uthatha i-methyldopa ne-hydrochlorothiazide. Utshwala bungenza imiphumela emibi ye-methyldopa ne-hydrochlorothiazide ibe yimbi kakhulu.

Udokotela wakho angakunikeza ukudla okunosawoti ophansi noma okune-sodium eningi. Landela lezi zinkomba ngokucophelela.

Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

I-Methyldopa ne-hydrochlorothiazide kungadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• umchamo omnyama
• ukuchama kaningi
• umlomo owomile
• ikhanda
• isisu esibuhlungu
• ukuhlanza
• ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
• isifo sohudo
• igesi
• ukuqubuka

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

• ukukhathala ngokweqile
• ubuthakathaka bemisipha noma amajaqamba
• umkhuhlane ongachazeki
• ukuphuzi kwesikhumba noma kwamehlo
• ukuphefumula kanzima
• amaqakala noma izinyawo ezivuvukile

Lo muthi ungadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Umfutho wegazi lakho kufanele uhlolwe njalo ukuthola ukuthi impendulo yakho ku-methyldopa ne-hydrochlorothiazide.

Ukhulula umlomo owomile obangelwa yi-methyldopa ne-hydrochlorothiazide, hlafuna ushungamu noma umunce uswidi onzima ongenashukela.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

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