Umlobi: William Ramirez
Usuku Lokudalwa: 16 Usepthemba 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 17 Unovemba 2024
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MOLEK-SYNTEZ Guide - Altretamine
Ividiyo: MOLEK-SYNTEZ Guide - Altretamine

-Delile

I-Altretamine ingadala ukulimala okukhulu kwezinzwa. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi kulezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha: ubuhlungu, ukushiswa, ukuba ndikindiki, noma ukuncinza ezandleni noma ezinyaweni; ubuthakathaka ezandleni noma emilenzeni; noma ukulahlekelwa amandla okuhambisa izingalo noma imilenze yakho; ukushintsha kwemizwa; noma ukulahlekelwa ukwazi.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho uzo-oda izivivinyo ezithile ngaphambi nangesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho ukuze ahlole impendulo yomzimba wakho ku-altretamine.

I-Altretamine isetshenziselwa ukwelapha umdlavuza wama-ovari (umdlavuza oqala ezithweni zokuzala zabesifazane lapho kwakhiwa khona amaqanda) okungakathuthuki noma okuye kwaba kubi kakhulu ngemuva kokwelashwa ngeminye imithi. I-Altretamine ngumuthi osesigabeni semithi ebizwa ngama-antineoplastic agents. Isebenza ngokunciphisa noma ukumisa ukukhula kwamangqamuzana omdlavuza emzimbeni wakho.

I-Altretamine iza njengephilisi elizothathwa ngomlomo. Imvamisa kuthathwa kane ngosuku (umthamo ngemuva kokudla ngakunye nomthamo ngesikhathi sokulala) izinsuku eziyi-14 noma ezingama-21 zilandelana. Lo mjikelezo ungaphindwa kanye njalo emavikini amane kuye ngempendulo yakho emithini. Thatha i-altretamine ngasikhathi sinye nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-altretamine njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.


Udokotela wakho angalungisa umthamo wakho we-altretamine ngokuya ngempendulo yakho ekwelashweni nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi ohlangabezana nayo. Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokuthi uzizwa kanjani ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-altretamine ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-altretamine,

  • Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-altretamine, noma imiphi eminye imithi, noma iziphi izithako ezikuma-altretamine capsules. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
  • Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma yikuphi okulandelayo: i-cimetidine (Tagamet), isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), pyridoxine (Vitamin B6) kanye ne-tranylcypromine (iParnate). Tshela udokotela wakho ukuthi wake wathola noma waphuza imithi ethile yokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali efana ne-bendamustine (Treanda), i-cisplatin (i-Platinol), i-carmustine (i-BiCNU, i-Gliadel Wafer), i-cyclophosphamide (i-Cytoxan), i-ifosfamide (i-Ifex), i-lomustine (i-CeeNU), i-melphalan ( Alkeran), procarbazine (Mutalane), temozolomide (Temodar), noma thioguanine. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukukuqapha ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
  • tshela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga zesistimu yezinzwa noma ukuphazamiseka kwegazi. Udokotela wakho angakutshela ukuthi ungathathi i-altretamine.
  • tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Akufanele ukhulelwe noma uncelise ibele ngenkathi uthatha i-altretamine. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-altretamine, shayela udokotela wakho. I-Altretamine ingalimaza umbungu.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.


Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

I-Altretamine ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

  • isicanucanu
  • ukuhlanza
  • ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
  • ukukhathala okungajwayelekile noma ubuthakathaka
  • isiyezi
  • isikhumba esiphaphathekile
  • ukuquleka
  • ukuqubuka kwesikhumba
  • ukulunywa
  • ukulahleka kwezinwele

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu noma lezo ezibalwe esigabeni ESIBALULEKILE SEXWAYISO, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:

  • umkhuhlane, amakhaza, umphimbo obuhlungu, ukukhwehlela okuqhubekayo nokucinana, noma ezinye izimpawu zokutheleleka
  • ukopha okungajwayelekile noma ukulinyazwa
  • ezinegazi noma ezimnyama, izitulo zokulinda
  • ukuhlanza okunegazi
  • okokuhlanza okubukeka njengezizathu zekhofi
  • izinsini ezophayo
  • amachashazi amancane, ayindingilizi, abomvu noma ansomi esikhunjeni

I-Altretamine ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.


Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

  • I-Hexalen®
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