Umlobi: Clyde Lopez
Usuku Lokudalwa: 22 Ujulayi 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 15 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
Mechanism of action for ciclesonide nasal spray
Ividiyo: Mechanism of action for ciclesonide nasal spray

-Delile

I-Ciclesonide nasal spray isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimpawu zonyaka (ivela kuphela ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka), futhi ihlala isikhathi eside (yenzeka unyaka wonke) i-allergen rhinitis. Lezi zimpawu zihlanganisa ukuthimula nokucinana, ikhala eliguzayo noma elumayo. I-Ciclesonide isekilasini lemithi ebizwa nge-corticosteroids. Isebenza ngokuvimbela nokunciphisa ukuvuvukala (ukuvuvukala okungadala ezinye izimpawu) emakhaleni.

ICiclesonide iza njengesisombululo (uketshezi) sokufafaza emakhaleni. Imvamisa ifafazwa ekhaleni ngalinye kanye ngosuku. Sebenzisa i-ciclesonide ngasikhathi sinye nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Sebenzisa i-ciclesonide njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Isifutho se-Ciclesonide nasal sisetshenziselwa kuphela ekhaleni. Ungagwinyi isifutho samakhala futhi uqaphele ukuthi ungasifafazi emehlweni akho noma ngqo kwi-septum yamakhala (udonga oluphakathi kwamakhala amabili).


ICiclesonide ilawula izimpawu ze-rhinitis kepha ayiyelaphi. Izimpawu zakho mhlawumbe ngeke ziqale ukuthuthuka okungenani amahora angama-24-48 ngemuva komthamo wakho wokuqala futhi kungahle kube yinde ngaphambi kokuthi uzwe inzuzo ephelele ye-ciclesonide. Qhubeka nokusebenzisa i-ciclesonide noma ngabe uzizwa uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-ciclesonide ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho.

Ibhodlela ngalinye le-ciclesonide nasal spray lenzelwe ukuhlinzekela izifutho eziyi-120 ngemuva kokuba ibhodlela liqalelisiwe. Ibhodlela kufanele lilahlwe ngemuva kwezinyanga ezine lisetshenzisiwe. Kufanele ubale izinyanga ezine ukusuka osukwini lapho ibhodlela likhishwa khona esikhwameni se-foil bese usibhala kusitika esinikezwe ebhokisini. Beka isitika esikhaleni esinikezwe ebhodleleni ukukukhumbuza ngalolu suku. Kubalulekile futhi ukulandela umkhondo wenani lezifutho oselisebenzisile futhi ulilahle ibhodlela ngemuva kokusebenzisa izifutho eziyi-120, noma ngabe ibhodlela lisenalo uketshezi oluthile futhi kungakadluli izinyanga ezine.

Ukuze usebenzise isifutho samakhala, landela lezi zinyathelo:

  1. Shake ibhodlela ngobumnene bese ususa ikhava yothuli.
  2. Uma usebenzisa ipompo okokuqala ngqa, khomba ibhodlela kude nomzimba wakho bese ucindezela phansi bese uyidedela iphampu amahlandla ayisishiyagalombili. Uma uke wasebenzisa iphampu ngaphambilini kodwa hhayi ezinsukwini ezi-4 ezedlule, cindezela phansi bese uyidedela iphampu kanye noma uze ubone isifutho esihle.
  3. Shaya amakhala kuze kube yilapho amakhala akho ecacile.
  4. Bamba ikhala elilodwa livaliwe ngomunwe wakho.
  5. Ngesinye isandla sakho, bamba ibhodlela ngokuqinile ngomunwe wakho wangaphambili nomunwe ophakathi nhlangothi zombili zethiphu yokufafaza ngenkathi uxhasa isisekelo sebhodlela ngesithupha sakho.
  6. Gobisela ikhanda lakho phambili kancane bese ubeka ngokucophelela ichopho lomfakeli wamakhala ekhaleni lakho elivulekile ugcina ibhodlela limile. Qala ukuphefumula ngamakhala akho.
  7. Ngenkathi usaphefumula, sebenzisa umunwe wakho wangaphambili kanye nomunwe ophakathi ukucindezela ngokushesha nangokuqinile phansi kofaka isicelo bese ukhipha isifutho.
  8. Phinda izinyathelo 4-7 kwelinye ikhala, ngaphandle uma udokotela wakho ekutshele ngenye indlela.
  9. Sula ithiphu yomfakisicelo ngezicubu ezihlanzekile bese ushintsha ikhava yothuli.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.


Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-ciclesonide nasal spray,

  • Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-ciclesonide; noma iyiphi enye i-corticosteroid ekhaleni efana ne-beclomethasone (Beconase AQ), i-budesonide (i-Rhinocort Aqua), i-fluticasone (i-Flonase), i-momentasone (i-Flonase), i-triamcinolone (i-Nasacort AQ); noma yimuphi omunye umuthi.
  • Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo kanye nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma osanda kuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho i-ketoconazole (i-Nizoral) noma i-steroids yomlomo efana ne-dexamethasone (i-Decadron, i-Dexone), i-methylprednisolone (i-Medrol) ne-prednisone (i-Deltasone). Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
  • Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesifo sofuba (i-TB), noma i-cataract (ukufiphalisa ilensi esweni lakho), noma i-glaucoma (isifo samehlo), futhi uma manje unezilonda emakhaleni akho, noma yiluphi uhlobo lwesifo esingalashwa noma ukutheleleka kwe-herpes iso lakho (uhlobo lokutheleleka oludala ukuqaqamba kwejwabu leso noma ebusweni beso lakho). Phinda utshele udokotela wakho uma usanda kuhlinzwa emakhaleni akho noma ulimale ikhala lakho nganoma iyiphi indlela.
  • Tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma ukuncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-ciclesonide, shayela udokotela wakho.
  • Uma uhlinzwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo, tshela udokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi uthatha i-ciclesonide.
  • Uma ngabe ubuthatha i-steroids yomlomo njenge-dexamethasone (i-Decadron, i-Dexone), i-methylprednisolone (i-Medrol), i-prednisolone (i-Pediapred, i-Prelone) noma i-prednisone (i-Deltasone) udokotela wakho angafuna ukwehlisa kancane umthamo wakho we-steroid ngemuva kokuthi uqale ukusebenzisa i-ciclesonide. Ukuqapha okukhethekile kuyadingeka izinyanga ezimbalwa njengoba umzimba wakho ulungisa ushintsho emithini.
  • Uma unezinye izimo zezokwelapha, njenge-asthma, i-arthritis, noma i-eczema (isifo sesikhumba), zingase zibe zimbi kakhulu lapho umthamo wakho we-oral steroid wehla. Tshela udokotela wakho uma lokhu kwenzeka noma uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo ngalesi sikhathi: ukukhathala ngokweqile, ubuthakathaka bemisipha noma ubuhlungu; ubuhlungu obungazelelwe esiswini, emzimbeni ophansi noma emilenzeni; ukulahlekelwa ukudla; ukuncipha komzimba; isisu esibuhlungu; ukuhlanza; isifo sohudo; isiyezi; ukuquleka; ukucindezeleka; ukucasuka; nokumnyama kwesikhumba. Umzimba wakho kungenzeka ungakwazi ukubhekana nengcindezi njengokuhlinzwa, ukugula, ukuhlaselwa yisifuba somoya okunzima, noma ukulimala ngalesi sikhathi. Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma ugula futhi uqiniseke ukuthi bonke abahlinzeki bokunakekelwa kwezempilo abakwelaphayo bayazi ukuthi usanda kufaka i-steroid yakho yomlomo nge-ciclesonide inhalation. Phatha ikhadi noma ufake isongo lobunikazi bezokwelapha ukwazisa abasebenzi bezimo eziphuthumayo ukuthi ungadinga ukwelashwa nge-steroids esimweni esiphuthumayo.Ufanele wazi ukuthi i-ciclesonide inganciphisa ikhono lakho lokulwa nokutheleleka. Hlala kude nabantu abagulayo futhi ugeze izandla zakho kaningi. Qaphela ikakhulukazi ukuhlala kude nabantu abanobuthi bezinkukhu noma isimungumungwane. Tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma uthola ukuthi ubukade useduze komuntu onaleligciwane.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.


Sebenzisa umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungasebenzisi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

I-Ciclesonide ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

  • ikhanda
  • ekhaleni
  • ukuvutha noma ukucasuka emakhaleni
  • indlebe

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

  • amabala amhlophe abuhlungu emakhaleni noma emphinjeni
  • izimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane
  • izinkinga zokubona
  • ukulimala ekhaleni
  • induna entsha noma eyandisiwe (izinduna)
  • ukulinyazwa okulula
  • ubuso nentamo enwetshiwe
  • ukukhathala ngokweqile
  • ubuthakathaka bemisipha
  • ukuya esikhathini okungajwayelekile (izinkathi)
  • isifuba
  • ukuqubuka
  • ukulunywa
  • ukuvuvukala kobuso, umphimbo, izindebe, amehlo, izandla, izinyawo, amaqakala noma imilenze engezansi
  • ukushaqeka
  • ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya
  • isifuba

I-Ciclesonide ingadala ukuthi izingane zikhule kancane. Akwaziwa ukuthi ukusebenzisa i-ciclesonide kunciphisa ubude bokugcina obuzofinyelelwa yizingane. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi zokunikeza ingane yakho lo muthi.

I-Ciclesonide ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese). Ungafrizi.

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Uma othile egwinya i-ciclesonide, shayela isikhungo sakho sokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Uma isisulu siwile noma singaphefumuli, shayela abezimo eziphuthumayo zendawo ku-911.

Ukusebenzisa i-ciclesonide eningi kakhulu isikhathi eside kungadala izimpawu ezilandelayo:

  • ubuso nentamo enwetshiwe
  • izinduna ezintsha noma eziya ziba zimbi
  • ukulinyazwa okulula
  • ukukhathala ngokweqile
  • ubuthakathaka bemisipha
  • izikhathi ezingajwayelekile zokuya esikhathini

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho.

Uma umfakisicelo wakho evalekile, susa ikepisi lothuli bese ngomusa udonsele phezulu ukuze ukhulule osebenzisa ikhala. Geza ikepusi nothuli ngamanzi afudumele. Yomisa bese ufaka umfakisicelo bese ucindezela phansi bese udedela iphampu kanye noma uze ubone isifutho esihle. Miselela ikepisi lothuli. Ungasebenzisi izikhonkwane noma ezinye izinto ezibukhali emgodini omncane wokufafaza kumuthi wamakhala ukususa ukuvimba.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

  • Omnaris®
  • Zetonna®
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